发布时间 : 星期五 文章(浙江专用)2020高考英语二轮复习 专题四 语法填空专题强化训练更新完毕开始阅读
故填the。
5．turns 解析：考查名词的单复数。take turns to do sth.是固定短语，意为“轮流做某事”。故填turns。
6．placed 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处动词place与逻辑主语stones之间构成被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故填placed。
7．comes 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据主句中谓语动词用一般现在时可知，When引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词应用一般现在时，且主语a game表示单数概念，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故填comes。
8．counting 解析：考查非谓语动词。介词“by”后应接动名词作宾语。故填counting。 9．simplify 解析：考查词性转换。情态动词might后应接动词原形一起构成谓语。simple的动词形式为simplify。故填simplify。
10．it 解析：考查代词。此处应用代词it指代“that stone”。故填it。
Test 2
China’s state-run news agency Xinhua introduced two newest members of its newsroom at the 1.____________(five) World Internet Conference in Wuzhen. The groundbreaking AI anchors, 2.____________ speaking Chinese and the other English, are the world’s first news anchors 3.____________(base) on the latest AI technology.
Chinese viewers 4.____________(greet) with a digital version of a regular Xinhua news host named Qiu Hao. The anchor, wearing a red tie and blue suit, nods his head in emphasis(强调), raising his eyebrows slightly.“Not 5.____________ can I accompany you 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, but I can be endlessly copied and present at different 6.____________(scene)，”he says.
The English-speaking AI anchor adds, “The development of the media industry calls 7.____________ continuous creation and deep combination with the international advanced technologies. I look forward to 8.____________(bring) you brand-new news experiences.”
The AI anchors developed by Xinhua and the Chinese search engine Sogou have already joined the 9.____________(day) news reporting team, reporting news on the agency’s social media platforms. They have immeasurable prospects(前景) for the future news reporting as they could reduce production costs and improve 10.____________(accurate) and efficiency(效率)．
【解题导语】 本文介绍了在第五届世界互联网大会上，中国新华社介绍了由新华社和搜狗联合研发的两个AI新闻节目主播，介绍了他们的特点、功能和优势等。
1．fifth 解析： 考查词性转换。在乌镇的第五次世界互联网大会，此处用序数词表示
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次序，故填fifth。
2．one 解析： 考查代词。根据后文“the other English”，且由上文可知是两个AI新闻节目主播，因此一个说汉语，另一个说英语。one ...the other...意思是“一个……另一个……”，符合句意。故填one。
3．based 解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：具有开创性的AI新闻节目主播，一个说汉语，一个说英语，他们是世界上第一对以最新人工智能技术为基础的新闻节目主播。分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语动词作定语，base和news anchors之间是逻辑上的被动关系。故填based。
4．are/were greeted 解析： 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：中国观众经常被一个叫邱浩的新华新闻主持人的数字版本的主播问候。时态是一般现在时或一般过去时，Chinese viewers和greet之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时或一般过去时的被动语态。故填are/were greeted。
5．only 解析： 考查固定搭配。句意：我不仅一天24小时、一年365天陪伴你，而且我可以无数次地被复制和出现在不同的场合。分析句子可知，此处是固定搭配not only...but (also)，not only放在句首时，not only引导的句子用部分倒装。故填only。
6．scenes 解析： 考查名词的单复数。根据上一题解析句意及前面的different可知，此处用名词复数，故填scenes。
7．for 解析： 考查介词。句意：说英语的AI新闻主播补充到：“媒体行业的发展要求不断地创新和与国际先进技术的深度结合。”此处填for, call for意为“要求”。故填for。
8．bringing 解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：我期待着给你带来全新的新闻体验。“look forward to”后接动名词，故填bringing。
9．daily 解析： 考查词性转换。句意：由新华社和中国搜索引擎搜狗研发的AI新闻主播已经加入了每日新闻报道团队。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰news，故用形容词修饰名词，故填daily。
10．accuracy 解析： 考查词性转换。句意：他们对未来的新闻报道有着无限的前景，因为他们可以降低生产成本和提高准确率和效率。分析句子成分可知，此句缺少名词和后面的efficiency一起作improve的宾语，故填accuracy。
Test 3
(2019·舟山中学考试)The EXPO 2019 is set to showcase the 1.____________(late) trends and achievements in floriculture(花卉栽培), as well as fruit and vegetable food farming at 2.____________ foot of the Great Wall in Yanqing District.
An estimated 16 million plant visitors are expected to flock into the capital for the 162-day event set 3.____________(run) from April 29 to October 7. Up to now,
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more than 110 countries and international organizations, as well as over 120 nonofficial exhibitors, 4.____________(confirm) participation. This is set to be the highest attendance in the event’s history.
There will be more than 2，500 cultural activities throughout the expo 5.____________ are expected to promote exchanges and cooperation. The event is genuinely innovatory, 6.____________(vary) from the horticultural sector(园艺部门) to many other sectors, like vegetables, fruits and Chinese herbal medicine(中草药). Meanwhile, there will be many high-tech gadgets which will provide a better range 7.____________ services, like 5G technology.
According to the organizing committee, the site construction for the expo has entered the final stage. Interior and exterior 8.____________ (decorate), electromechanical installation, and outdoor projects are being finished at the core venues.
All infrastructure for 100 indoor and outdoor gardens at the exhibition will be finished 9.____________(complete) at the end of March.
This is the second time for China to hold such a high-level horticulture expo. The first such event 10.____________(hold) in Kunming, Yunnan province in 1999.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2019年北京世园会，包括其举办时间、举办地点以及参展情况等。
1．latest 解析：考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的“the”和空后的名词“trends”“achievements”可知，此处表示“最新的趋势和成就”，表示最高级，故填latest。
2．the 解析：考查冠词。固定短语at the foot of ...，意为“在……脚下”。 3．to run 解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，这里用动词不定式表示将来。 4．have confirmed 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据前面的时间状语“Up to now”可知应用现在完成时，且主语为复数，故填have confirmed。
5．which/that 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词activities，从句中缺少主语，故填which/that。
6．varying 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句主语The event和动词vary构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故填varying。
7．of 解析：考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示“提供一系列更好的服务”， a range of “一系列”为固定用法。
8．decoration 解析：考查词性转换。根据语境可知，此处表示“室内外装饰”，应用名词，且decoration作“装饰”讲时为不可数名词，故填decoration。
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9．completely 解析：考查副词。修饰动词finished应用副词completely。 10．was held 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的时间状语in 1999可知，应用一般过去时；主语“The first such event”和hold之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
Test 4
China, which is proud of its great inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability to change the world with its “four new great inventions”： high-speed rail, mobile payments, bike-sharing and e-commerce. The four innovative(创新的) ways of life were most appealing to youths from 20 countries 1.____________(participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative, according to a survey by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.
“The ‘four new great inventions’ are all 2.____________(relate) to China’s high-tech innovation, 3.____________ improved the quality of people’s lives，” said Wu Hao, executive director of the BRRI. As a huge fan of bicycles, Bernard Schwartlander,
World
Health
Organization
Representative
in
China,
4.____________(express) his love for China’s shared bicycles, saying that “Shared bikes are bringing cycling back 5.____________ people’s lives and they are making public transport more attractive and convenient.”
Rebecca Fannin, founder and editor of Silicon Dragon, noted that China is beginning to lead in innovation in some ways. “This is partly because China skipped over the PC era and went directly to the mobile. China has the 6.____________(large) mobile use in the world.”
With regard to the “four new great inventions”， Charlie Dai, principal analyst of American market research company Forrester, said these 7.____________(product)and services have definitely improved customer experience, developing national and 8.____________(globe) economy at the same time.
9．____________growing number of foreigners hope 10.____________(promote) economic development in their home countries by stressing the need for technological achievements like that of China.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。中国的“新四大发明”，即高铁、移动支付、共享单车、在线购物，给世界带来了变化。
1．participating 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，主语youths与动词participate构成逻辑上的主谓关系，此处应用现在分词短语作定语，故填participating。
2．related 解析：考查形容词。be related to 意为“与……相关”，是固定用法，
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