东北三省三校(哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)2020届高三第一次联合模拟英语试题及答案解析

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A.To show the effects of disabilities. B.To explain the problem with hunters. C.To show people’s interest in hunting. D.To think highly of Robinson’s event. 23.What should be the best title for the text? A.Hope Is brought back To Hunters with Disabilities. B.Man Organizes hunting Event For Wheelchair Users. C.Hunting Event Is Benefiting The Physically Disabled. D.Wheelchair Users Are Supposed To Get Into Nature.

With self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots for the last mile of the delivery process, from the store to the customer. The latest to join the trend is e-commerce giant Amazon. Following a successful eight-month test run in Snohomish County, Washington, the company’s Scout robots have been making the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.

The six-wheeled Scout is about the size of a large cooler with the capacity to carry small or medium-sized packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to stay away from pedestrians, animals, and unexpected obstacles, like garbage cans. Its powerful sensors can also detect the movement of a car backing out of a driveway.

Though Amazon hasn’t revealed how Scout ensures the delivery is picked up by the right person, it most likely requires the customer to apply a unique code, texted to them before the delivery, to unlock the cargo bay. Also unclear is the number of deliveries Scout can complete before its battery needs recharging Though the initial tests are being conducted with a human in tow, the robot will be autonomous in the future. Its location however, will be tracked at all times—if someone attempts to steal Scout, Amazon employees will be instantly alerted.

While Amazon is focusing on home deliveries, food and grocery delivery company Postmates’ bug-eyed robots are currently making their rounds along the busy San Francisco streets. Also in test-mode, the robots can carry up to 50 pounds and travel 30 miles on a single battery charge.

Though the eco-friendly robots will help free our streets of bicycles, motor bikes, and large delivery trucks that typically ferry packages, they can t climb stairs or open gates, which

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means they can only reach consumers living the ground level. Additionally, the robots are unable to leave packages at the front door if the customers aren’t home. whether these issues get solved remains to be seen. For now, it appears that humans will still be needed to satisfy the ever-growing demand for home and office deliveries. 24.What is the right feature of the Scout robots? A.They can be powered themselves. C.They can run thanks to their six wheels.

B.They know to avoid obstacles ahead. D.They’re big enough to carry heavy things.

25.What about Scout is still confusing to common people? A.How long it will take to get it fully charged. B.Why its cargo bay can open at the right time. C.How it recognizes the right owner of the things. D.How many deliveries it can do on a full charge.

26.What is the author’s opinion about delivery robots according to the last paragraph? A.They are not easily available. C.They have some limitations.

27.What should be the best title for the text?

A.Improvements Are Being Made To Delivery robot Technology. B.Amazon has Planned To Put A Creative Delivery Robot Into Use. C.Eco-friendly delivery Robots Are Springing Up Around America. D.Amazon’s delivery Robots May Soon Be Knocking At Your Door.

About four million people worldwide took to the streets on Friday, September 20, 2019, for the Global Climate Strike. The young protestors (抗议者), and their adult supporters, marched along city streets outside government buildings to urge leaders to take action against climate change.

The back-to- back protests are timed to coincide (与……一致) with the United Nations Climate Change Summit in New York City on Monday, September 23, 2019. The meeting is designed to challenge world leaders from 69 countries to discuss steps to handle climate change. The UN hopes their actions will help reduce global carbon emissions by 45% by 2030 and, if all goes well, eliminate them altogether by 2050. While the strikes are in long-standing anger about the changing environment, the worldwide call for action is closely linked to teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg. The

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B.They’ll replace humans soon. D.They won’t be well accepted.

16-year-old got well-known a year ago after she began spending Fridays outside the Swedish Parliament (国会) building in Stockholm to convince officials to take action against climate change. Her protests have inspired young people worldwide to take action in their cities.

Thunberg, who came from Sweden to New York City in an emissions- free sailboat, was one of the key speakers at the UN Climate Change Summit. On Monday, September 23, the teenager told lawmakers, “You all come to us young people for hope. How dare you? You’ve stolen my dreams and my childhood with your empty words, and yet, I’m one of the lucky ones. People are suffering. People are dying. Entire ecosystems are falling down. So you have to listen to scientists and take immediate measures to help stop climate change.”

While Thunberg and other young climate activists are calling the recent global Climate Strike a victory in terms of its size and reach, they realize it’ ll take time to convince lawmakers to create real change. However, the teenager is hopeful they’ll begin to pay attention as more people of all ages join in the call-to-action.

28.What can we know about the Global Climate Strike from the text? A.It is to support the un climate Change Summit. B.It is to raise teenagers environmental awareness. C.It was led by adults but mainly included teenagers. D.It was attended by millions of people in the world.

29.What does the underlined word “eliminate” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Join. C.Get rid of.

B.Improve. D.Stay away from.

30.What is the third paragraph intended to show? A.The role that Thunberg plays in the Strike. B.Thunberg’s contributions to climate change. C.The importance of the global climate Strike D.Thunberg’s opinions on the Global Climate Strike.

31.What did Thunberg focus on expressing at the un climate Change Summit? A.Humans’ carelessness is worsening climate. B.Humans are suffering due to climate change. C.Measures need taking to stop climate change. D.Extreme climate change is drawing attention.

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评卷人 得分 四、完形填空

Every day I’d look in the mirror, hate what I saw, but repeat the words. “I am beautiful.” I did it 32 . Sometimes I’d cry or grit(咬紧) my teeth to get the words out. But I 33 saying it no matter what.

It was at the 34 of my friend that I began this 35 . He was drawn to me because of my 36 gentle spirit and love of silliness. But he also saw me as beautiful and it 37 him that I couldn’t see it myself.

For a long time I had 38 the lie that my weight made me a second-rate person. Years of rejection and being 39 had caused me to build a cocoon(茧) around myself. I 40 thought that if I stayed quiet, maybe I would be safe. I 41 myself in layers of fears. My heart 42 a little more with each wedding invitation. I 43 hoping for my true love, convinced I wasn’t good enough.

It wasn’t until I was 44 to be happy on my own that I met him and things began to 45 . He pointed out my positive qualities, best 46 and most admirable character traits, making me repeat them out loud. It felt 47 . I laughed and I cried. But I kept-at it every day: “I am beautiful.”

Then, one day, a(n) 48 thing happened. Staring into the mirror, I realized with a shock that I believed it! He wasn’t 49 and it was true—I’m beautiful! The layers of my cocoon 50 disappeared and as I left behind the security of 51 , I learned to fly. And nowadays, I learn to love myself and keep confident and proud no matter what my dress size.

32.A.hopefully 33.A.tried 34.A.arrival 35.A.routine 36.A.fortune 37.A.reached 38.A.told 39.A.ignored 40.A.personally

B.regularly B.kept B.mercy B.schedule B.image B.bothered B.tolerated B.judged B.strongly

C.excitedly C.started C.request C.assignment C.success C.convinced C.accepted C.concerned C.occasionally

D.unwillingly D.considered D.involvement D.hobby D.kindness D.showed D.fought D.blamed D.mistakenly

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