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高三英语第一轮复习Book 7 Module 3-4测标试题
一.单句填空（每题2分，共20分）
1. These drugs are effective in the _________ (develop) stages of the disease. 2 . _________ (tradition), election campaigns start on Labor Day.
3. Ask Jack if he’s considering __________ (apply) for the Senior Manager’s post. 4. Banks have to think of ways of making long-term savings more _________ (attract) to individuals and business.
5. The reason why he was late was ________ it was raining hard. 6. _________ breaks the law should be punished.
7. _________ (compete) people want to be the best at everything.
8. During the trip, you can take part in _________ (activity) from canoeing to bird watching.
9. _________ time passing, he became more and more confident.
10. Every day I would look forward to my Mummy’s airmail letter, but to my
_________(disappoint), I
only got a reply once a fortnight. 二.语法填空（每题2分，共20分）
I now had the key to all languages, 11______ I was eager to learn to use it. Children 12______ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. 13______ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The blind child must learn languages 14. ______ a slow and often painful way. 15_______ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance 16.________(gradual) from merely naming objects to 17. ________(understand) the thought in a line of Shakespeare.
At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very few 18________ (question). My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things 19______ ( grow）and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again to the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember 20. _______ experience I had had
earlier.
三. 短语运用（每题2分，共20分）:
far from, in astonishment, break the mother’s heart, be eager for, put into prison, make up for, apart from, consist of, in silence, be supposed to 21. All the students looked at the scene ____________________. 22. She ______________________ success.
23. Your performance is ___________________ perfect, for you didn’t even finish your task on time.
24. Her son’s leaving home without saying goodbye_________________________. 25. The driver _________________________ because of much drinking.
26. Pay increases will not always ___________________ poor working conditions. 27. Most people are familiar with the idea that all matters ________________atoms. 28. ___________________the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. 29. I could not stand it _____________ any more and disclosed it to my best friend. 30. They __________________________be here an hour ago. 四. 阅读理解（每题5分，共40分）
A
In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.
The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.
“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on
and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”
“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”
His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide. 学.科网
31. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?
A. They seldom follow the French law. B. They often ignore the Guianese law. C. They are separated from the modern world. D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.
32. Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________. A. a tour guide B. a geographer C. a film director D. a photographer
33. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese? A. Cautious. B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.
34. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The modern French lifestyle.
B. The self-supporting hunting. C. The uncivilized world. D. The French Republic.
B
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
35. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______. A. started sleep more easily B. were more anxious C. were less active D. woke up later
36. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text? A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.