成都市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语试卷

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C. Economy. D. Culture.

D

Around 90% of people in England now take their own bags with them when food shopping as a result of the plastic carrier bag charge,new research has showed.

This has increased from 70% before the charge was introduced and was independent of age, gender or income. In addition to this, less than one in fifteen shoppers are now regularly taking single-use carrier bags at the checkout Before the charge,only one in four shoppers took this bag while checking out. According to the researchers,the study showed that the charge made shoppers stop and think whether they really need to use a single-use plastic bag for their shopping.

The results come from the very first study to examine the attitude and behaviour of the English population since the single-use carrier bag charge was first introduced almost a year ago. Results also showed an increase in support in England for the carrier bag charge since it was introduced,rising from 51% to 62%,as well as an increase in support for other possible waste reduction charges 9 such as a charge on plastic water bottles.

Andy Cummins, a researcher of the study,said: “This study shows how the bag charge has greatly changed both public behaviour and attitude towards single-use bags. The report concludes with a valuable message for government and industry by confirming the public would be open to further economic measures (措施)to help reduce littering, such as deposit return systems to ensure bottles and cans remain in the recycling economy rather than the environment. ” 32. What do most people think of the bag charge? A. Strange. C. Fashionable. A. 90%.

B. Meaningful. D. Impractical. B. 70%.

33. How many people in England support the bag charge now?

C. 62%. U 51%.

34. What will the government most probably do next? A. Increase the charge on single-use bags. B. Take more measures to reduce littering. C. Change attitude towards single-use bags. D. Carry out surveys to get further information, 35. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The influence of the bag charge. B. Why the bag charge was introduced

C. What has been done by the government. D. People’s attitude towards the bag charge.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余 选项。

Want to find out how you can learn a new language quickly, without the need for expensive classes or language learning software? 36 You just need to be willing to work hard and not be afraid to make mistakes. The following specific tips may help you.

37 The best way to learn a new language is to speak it. Too often,people spend all of their time studying grammar and memorizing lists of words. Speaking with a real, live person will help you to feel much more motivated about learning the language than staring at a book or computer screen.

Study the language every day. People often claim to have studied a language “for

five years” and still not be fluent. But when they say five years,they probably mean that they studied the language for only a couple of hours a week over that entire time period 38 —if you want to learn a new language successfully,you’re going to have to study the language every day.

Carry a dictionary at all times. Carrying a dictionary with you will save you

a lot of time. 39 It can be an actual,physical dictionary, or a dictionary app on your phone— you just need to be able to consult it quickly whenever you need a word.

Watch, listen,read and write in your chosen language. Possibly the easiest thing

you can do is watch television shows or movies in the language you are trying to learn, 40 Besides,download podcasts or tune in to radio stations in your new language. This is a great way to immerse yourself in the language while you’re on the go.

A. Let’s get one thing clear. B. There are really no secrets. C. So get one as soon as possible! D. Connect with a native speaker.

E. Language learning is based on repetition*

F. Carrying a dictionary will allow you to find the necessary word G. You should also attempt to read and write in your new language.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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