发布时间 : 星期六 文章【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语(人教版,必修三)课时作业Unit 1Period One更新完毕开始阅读
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knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic. The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth，Massachusetts，in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel.Many of the Pilgrims died.But the next year，they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast (盛宴)．The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast.Everyone brought food. In time，other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving.But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day.During the Civil War，Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it.He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today，Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November.Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours.But the Canadian Thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October. 1．Thanksgiving Day is celebrated ________. A．in spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter 2．The first to celebrate thanksgiving were ________. A．some people from England B．the American Indians C．Sarah Josepha Hale D．Governor Bradford 3．We can infer from the passage that New
England must be ________. A．in the U.S.A. B．in Great Britain C．in Canada D．on some island off the Atlantic 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest. B．Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations. C．Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God. D．There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day. 5．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U．S.A. B．how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated C．that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday D．how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places award n．奖；奖品；奖金；奖状 生义：vt.授予；奖励；判定 The teacher awarded Tom a prize. ＝The teacher awarded a prize to Tom. 老师给了汤姆一件奖品。 Dr. Yang Zhenning was awarded the 1957 Nobel Prize for
physics. 杨振宁博士获得1957年诺贝尔物理奖。
英语 课时作业答案解析 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Period One Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.1.of 2.At 3.On 4.for 5.together 6.in
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Ⅱ.1.在那个时候，尤其是在寒冷的冬天，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。 (1)This kind of job is very easy for them to do.
(2)The question is difficult to answer. 2．有些节日是为了纪念死者或使祖先满意，(因为)祖先有可能回到世上给予帮助，或带来危害。 (1)Either you or I am going there tomorrow. (2)Either you or I was wrong. 3．如今这成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以装扮一番，上邻居家要糖吃。 (1)Next month，when you’ll spend your summer holidays in your hometown，is approaching. (2)I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer. 4．整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 (1)My teacher looked as though he had known the thing completely. (2)She treats the baby as though he were her own child. Ⅲ.1.A [由句意“自古以来各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典”知应用现在完成时；又因为“节日和庆典是被举行”，故应用被动语态。] 2．C [in the shape of固定搭配，表示“以某种形式，呈现某种形式”。] 3．A [句意为：他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。所给四个选项中，只有offer有“(对神)供奉”的意思。] 4．D [句意为：如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可能要捉弄他们了。might表示“可能，或许”。] 5．D [此处考查who引导的限制性定语从句，因为先行词是人，故只能选D。] 6．C [句意为：在欧洲国家，人们通常用花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，而且他们会聚到一起会餐。decorate...with...表示“用……来装饰……”，固定搭配。] 7．B [由句意“最富有生气而又最重要的节日就是告别冬天，迎来春天的日子”知应用一般现在时，故选B。] 8．D [此处考查
which引导的非限制性定语从句。句意为：在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂欢节，(狂欢节)通常是在2月份，复活节前的40天。] 9．B [clothing衣服，服装的总称，集合名词，无复数形式，符合语境。cloth布，布料；clothes指具体的“衣服”，包括上、下衣，内、外衣，不可作单数；clothe给……穿衣；覆盖。] 10．B [the＋adj.表示“……的一类人”，根据句意“它庆祝的是耶稣的复活，同时人们也欢庆春天和新生命的到来”知应选B。] Ⅳ.1.C [细节理解题。第二段第二句 “This is why it is celebrated in late fall...” 中的late fall意思是“晚秋”。] 2．A [细节理解题。第二段后半部分讲述了来自英国的清教徒移民举办感恩节是为了感谢上帝使他们平安横渡大西洋到美洲。] 3．A [推理判断题。由第三段前两句可知New England和Massachusetts是美国的两个洲。] 4．C [细节理解题。根据全文内容可以判断出此题选择C项。] 5．B [主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，短文主要讲述了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。] - 4 -