发布时间 : 星期四 文章浙江省名校新高考研究联盟(Z20联盟)2019届第三次联考高三年级英语试题(word版,含听力)更新完毕开始阅读
foreseen.
Bom in 1925, the daughter of immigrant parents from Russia, Evelyn Berezin grew up in the Bronx. She excelled at school, and studied physics at New York University. In 1951，she joined the Electronic Computer Corporation, becoming the only woman in its team of engineers. Later, she designed computers that did office accounts. In the late 1960s, she began to work on the word processor. By then, IBM had launched a machine that used a magnetic （有磁性的）tape drive to record key strokes （击打键盘），but Berezin’s was more advanced since it used semiconductor （半导体）chips. Following the launch of what she called the Data Secretary, orders flooded in and her company, Redactron, grew from having nine employees to 500. Later models had monitors and larger memories. But other tech firms were coming up fast behind, and in the 1980s, the likes of IBM and Wang took off in the market. By that time, she had sold Redactron to the Burroughs Corporation.
Sadly, Evelyn Berezin passed away on December 8th, 2018. While her role in the digital revolution has not been much recognized, the Data Secretary is on display at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California.
28. What do we know about Berezin’s word processor when first launched? A. It freed secretaries from the work of typing documents. B. Its success was within Berezin’s expectation. C. It already had monitors and large memories.
D. It was technically superior to the one launched by IBM.
29. What does the display of the Data Secretary at the museum show? A. Its unique design and appearance. B. Its wide application in modem offices. C. Its important role in computer history.
D. Its strong impact on the future development of computer. 30. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A Female Computer Pioneer B. The Data Secretary C. Innovation in Computer Science D. Revolution in Word Processor 第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项屮有两项为多余选项。 However young or old you are, writing can be so rewarding. For some writers, it’s a fun hobby and a creative task; for others, it’s a dream career. When you’re just getting started, you might feel excited but also a little unconfident. 31
Try lots of different types of writing. As a beginner, you’re in a great position to try out lots of different types of writing, without needing to commit to one in particular: no one is demanding your next book. 32 You might surprise yourself with what you enjoy.
33 If you’ve never written much before, launching straight into a novel probably won’t work. Perhaps
you’ll run out of steam within a few chapters. It’s better to develop your skills on something smaller first. Think about short stories if you’re a fiction-writer, or short articles or blog posts if you’re a non-fiction writer.
Write regularly so you don’t lose motivation. Some writers think you should write every day. Personally, I
don’t think that’s very good advice. Maybe your weekdays are very busy, but your weekends are clear. 34 So It’s advisable to set a writing schedule that suits you and your life, but do make sure you’re allowing yourself time to write on a regular basis.
Use clear, straightforward words. As a writer, it’s normally best to keep things simple. You should use the
word that best fits what you mean. Sometimes a precise, technical word is the best choice, even if it isn’t the simplest, but in general, keep George Orwell’s advice in mind: “ 35 ，’ and “Never use a foreign phrase or a scientific word if you can think of an everyday English equivalent （对应词）
A. Always use the simplest word.
B. So have a go at a wide range of styles. C. Or perhaps it’s the other way round.
D. You’d better read various kinds of writing first. E. Start with small projects not book-length works. F. Never use a long word where a short one will do.
G. The following tips should help you in your early years as a writer. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Through a combination of bad decisions and bad luck, my husband Moth and I 36 the farmhouse that was our home and our 37 of income - we used to 38 it to holidaymakers to earn some money. But the misfortunes didn’t 39 . Around the same time, Moth was diagnosed with a rare brain disease, CBD. The doctor told him that 40 usually comes six to eight years after the onset （发 作）and that he had 41 had the disease for about six years, which 42 he had at most two years left. The terrible situation made us 43 . Then with a tent 44 on eBay, a couple of 45 , thin sleeping bags and the remaining ￡115 in cash, we 46 from Minehead and began our journey walking along the West Coast Path. On the way I began to 47 a book about our walk after becoming homeless for Moth. It was a gift to him: a big fat love letter and maybe a reminder for when his 48 began to fade. I had never dreamt I would 49 homelessness. People in urban doorways, with addictions or mental problems, is the 50 perception （看法）of homelessness. But it is not the whole picture. They could be in work, but because their 51 are temporary, or seasonal, or very low-waged, they aren’t 52 to landlords （房东）.
As well as changing how I thought of homelessness, I began to 53 home differently during the journey. I had thought of home as the 54 around me, and when I lost that, it felt as though I had lost everything. But as we were walking I started to 55 that home is a state of mind: it’s what makes you feel safe and you don’t need walls for that. 36. A. built B. lost C. repaired D. painted 37. A. source B. form C.resource D. rate 38. A. donate B. leave C. send D. rent 39. A. last B. stop C. come D.change 40. A. treatment 41. A. probably 42. A. argued 43. A. relieved 44. A. lent 45. A. cheap B. recovery B. luckily B. confirmed B. desperate B. saved B. beautiful C. death C. constantly C. meant C. content C. put C. useless D. wound D. merely D.supposed D. impatient D. bought D. fancy
46. A. got over 47. A. read 48. A. dream 49. A. bring up 50. A. interesting 51. A. jobs 52. A. accessible 53. A. return 54. A. walls 55. A. expect B. came about B. write B. sight B. end lip B. strange B. belongings B. friendly B. miss B. roofs B. realize C. carried on C. enjoy C. memory C. take up C. general C. houses C. acceptable C. rush C. doors C. imagine D. set off D. keep D. passion D. make up D. pleasant D. conditions D. grateful D. view D. windows D. demand 第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Peppa Pig cartoon follows the life of a pig, Peppa, and her family as they go about their day-to-day life in a fictional U. K. town 56 (make) up of various animal families. Since the show first aired, there 57 (be) a total of 241 episodes (集)created as the show enjoyed increasing 58 (popular).
Peppa’s very British accent is now apparently having a strong effect 59 children from all over the world. Parents in the US are claiming the popular children’s TV show Peppa Pig has caused their kids
60 (start) speaking in a British accent.
According to experts, though, American kids may have picked up a Britishism or two, 61 the claim that they’re developing a whole accent based on a cartoon, is not 62 (entire) true. Typically, children develop the accent of the community around them. However，it’s possible that kids leam to mimic individual words from the show, especially in cases 63 the child doesn’t know the word.
So while some American kids 64 (say) a few words or phrases in British English now, it’s quite 65 (likely) that they would be acquiring an entire second dialect from just watching a TV show.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
浙江省名校新髙考研宂联盟（Z20联盟）2019届第三次联考英语试题卷第7页共8页
假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，在刚结束的中学生英语演讲比赛中获得了笫一名。准备比赛 期间，你得到了外教】ames的指导和帮助。请你裉据以下要点提示给外教James写一封邮件。 要点提示：
1. 告知获奖的消息;
2. 感谢外教的帮助。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：概要写作（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays, an increasing number of young Chinese spend money because they are “lazy”. According to a report issued in December by China’s e-commerce platform Taobao on China’s “lazy economy”, Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018. The post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017.
The so-called lazy economy refers to a new type of consumption of products and services which are designed to save time and labor. According to the report, many people of the post-1995 generation buy high-tech electronic devices such as floor mopping robots and automatic window cleaners, which save the trouble of doing household chores. Meanwhile, take-out food delivery services are also popular among people bom after 1995.
Young people are willing to spend money on such products because they want to enjoy hard-earned leisure time after a busy and stressful day at work or school, reported Global Times. Because they need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people tend to use their leisure time more efficiently. For example, Wei Duo, a 21-year-old college student, is a frequent user of take-out food delivery services. t4I once had a birthday cake delivered to my friend who lives far from my home. It cost me 50 yuan but it saved me almost half a day that would have been needed to deliver it myself. My friend was also happy because she got to cat the cake instantly，’’ Wei told the Global Times.
While the “lazy economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems. The ‘lazy economy’ on campus is expressed in things like people buying food or other things without leaving the dormitory. As a result, they stay in their dormitories all day long, playing on computers and smartphones. According to Jinan Daily, this situation could lead to young people becoming less sociable and even developing problems of communicating with others. Young people should be alert （努觉的）to it.
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20联盟）2019届第三次联考
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（满分30分，其中第一节7.5分，第二节22.5分） 第一节 1～5 CBACA
第二节 6～10 ACBBA 11～15 CACBA 16～20 BCABC
第二部分：阅读理解（满分35分, 其中第一节25分,第二节10分） 第一节 21～24 ACBD 25～27 BCA 28～30 DCA 第二节 31～35 GBECF
第三部分：语言运用（满分45分，其中第一节30分，第二节15分） 第一节 36～40 BADBC 41～45 ACBDA 46～50 DBCBC 51～55 ACDAB 第二节 56. made 57. have been 58. popularity 59. on 60. to start
61. but 62. entirely 63. where 64. are saying 65. unlikely
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。