发布时间 : 星期一 文章2014-2015学年高一下学期英语复习题(第17周)高一英语第二学期期末教学质量检查更新完毕开始阅读
2014-2015学年高一下学期英语复习题（第17周）
姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________
高一英语第二学期期末教学质量检查
II 语言知识及应用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16 ~ 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mrs. Jones was very fond of singing. She had a good 16 , except that some of her high notes tended to sound like a gate, which someone had forgotten to 17 . Mrs. Jones was very conscious of this 18 , and took every 19 she could find to practice these high 20 . As she lived in a small house where she could not practice without 21 the rest of the family, she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time, and practiced her high notes there. Every time she heard a 22 or a person coming along the 23 , she stopped and 24 until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was a 25 person, and because she was sensitive about those high notes.
One afternoon, however, a fast, open car came up behind her so 26 and so fast that she did not hear it until it was only a few yards from her. She was singing some of her highest and most 27 notes at the time, and as the car passed her, she saw an anxious 28 suddenly come over its driver’s face. He put his brakes on violently, and as soon as the car stopped, jumped out and began to 29 all his tires carefully.
Mrs. Jones did not dare to tell him what the noise he had heard had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as 30 as he had been when he stopped. ( )16. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. note ( )17. A. close B. open C. repair D. oil ( )18. A. strength B. sickness C. weakness D. advantage ( )19. A. time B. chance C. person D. place ( )20. A. notes B. songs C. signs D. sounds ( )21. A. preventing B. harming C. disturbing D. damaging ( )22. A. train B. car C. noise D. driver ( )23. A. path B. avenue C. street D. road ( )24. A. waited B. expected C. confused D. puzzled ( )25. A. brave B. shy C. ordinary D. unique ( )26. A. slightly B. gently C. quickly D. silently ( )27. A. beautiful B. exhausting C. difficult D. energetic ( )28. A. expression B. explanation C. impression D. reaction ( )29. A. approach B. observe C. repair D. examine ( )30. A. convinced B. upset C. puzzled D. pleased
第二节 语法填空
31. Tom looked at me ____________ (curious), he wanted to know everything. 32. There are _____________ (variety) kinds of plants in the world.
33. He couldn’t afford the fare, so he had to earn his passage _____________ doing jobs on the ship. 34. Whether it will do us harm or good still _____________ (remain) to be seen.
35. She is always complaining, for she is not content _____________ what she has had.
36. When the day breaks, the soldiers found themselves _____________ (surround) by their enemies. 37. -- Must I finish my paper before 4 o’clock?
-- No, you ____________. You may hand it in tomorrow.
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38. Van Gogh was ____________ unique painter for his painting style was quite different from others. 39. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _____________(catch).
40. _____________ needs further discussion whether we can raise money for the Hope Project. 41. He couldn’t say a word when he heard the _____________ (disappoint) news. 42. That they won the game was _____________ we had expected.
43. She always criticized Tom, _____________ made him very unhappy. 44. _____________(see) I was angry, she stopped talking and left.
45. Helen ____________(leave) her key in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back. Section Two Grammar and vocabulary (15 points)
26. _________________hasn’t been decided whether we will go to Beijing by plane. 27. You can’t leave the school without your teacher’s ___________________(permit). 28. Lucy is 160 cm tall and Mary is ____________________(slight) taller than her. 29. He worked very hard, that’s ___________________he succeeded.
30. He ___________________(lie)on the bed reading when his mother came in .
31. It is___________________ unbelievable thing that such an excellent football team should have failed in the finals. 32. Jim is a wealthy man _________________he won’t buy expensive things like other rich people. 33. This bridge is too old and it ____________(rebuild)next month.
34. We _________________(confuse) by his decision at the meeting yesterday. 35. When we go shopping, we should watch out _________________thieves. 36. We are all impressed ________________his good spoken English.
37. They came out of the classroom, ___________________(talk) with each other loudly.
38. The person to ___________________I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about. 39. I was frightened at ____________________I saw just now.
40. You should close all the windows __________________you leave the office.
III 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
B
In England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, You might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume (认为) that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (旋转) movement of the head is a gesture that express agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express “yes” — a nod means “no”.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting, talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯). It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult — it’s just not done.
Attitudes to women vary considerably around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home.
Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travelling, but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节).
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51. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because ______________.
A. they didn’t know the English language B. the bus conductor told them to jump the queue
C. they didn’t know the custom of lining up for a bus D. they thought they were looked down upon 52. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in Para. 1?
A. Modest. B. Entertaining. C. Misunderstanding. D. Rude. 53. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage? A. In Europe, using the left hand is considered less respected.
B. In India, the left hand is not used as a sign of respect to others.
C. In Thailand, you’d better cross your legs when sitting or talking. D. In Japan, it is considered bad manners to touch the head of an adult.
54. The underlined sentence “Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty” means in Bulgaria _____________.
A. you are probably thirsty if you nod your head
B. you’re possibly eager to have a drink if you nod your head C. you probably refuse to drink when you nod your head D. you’d like to have a cup of tea because you nod your head 55. We can infer from the passage that _______________. A. in Asian countries, women are equal to men in every field B. learning a language well is a necessity before going abroad C. attitudes to women vary from country to country D. in Japan, men are still the centre of the family
C
PALO AITO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week.
A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.91 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.
“American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.
In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies’ annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.
“One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,” Robinson said.
“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson added.
56. The purpose of the first two paragraphs is ____________. A. to report the time children spend watching TV B. to show that more TV time leads to getting fatter C. to tell us the best way to reduce weight D. to introduce the background of the research
57. According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV ____. A. is more than four hours a day B. is less than four hours a day
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C. doubled in the last twenty years D. is more than on any other activities
58. The time the 100 children spend on TV every day is about _____________ in the study. A. a quarter of an hour B. four hours C. three hours D. one hour 59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ? A. Weight increase owes to the result of a reduction in TV viewing.
B. The percentage of children getting fatter has doubled in the last 20 years. C. Children usually eat less while watching TV. D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.
60. The main idea of the passage would be ____________.
A. less TV time helps reduce children’s weight B. fewer meals is a must in reducing children’s weight C. the less you eat, the thinner you will be D. more exercise is of great benefit to reduce weight
IV 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。
71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写）
He ____________ ____________ ____________ _____________ himself at the party. 72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. （改写）
The students ____________ not ____________ _____________ _____________. 73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写）
The doctors took immediate measures ____________ ____________ the disease ____________ ____________ quickly.
74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写)
____________ ____________ three boys ____________ ____________ on the playground. 75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.（改写） Only
________________________________________________________________________________________.
76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句）
__________________________________________________________________________________. 77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.（强调划线部分）
He told us it _________________________________________________________________________. 78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句） Ⅳ Writing (40 points)
Section One Sentence Completion (20 points)
66. _____ _____ ______ _____ （众所周知）that Tom is a very rich single man.
67. I wonder_____ _____ _____ _____ us asking you a question. (是否您介意我们问你一个问题) 68. Beckham _____ _____ ______ _____ (有天赋) football.
69. 这个房子的大小是那个的两倍。This house is _____ _____ _____ _____ that one.
70. My teacher gave me a piece of advice. It prevented me from making a serious mistake.(合并句子) My teacher gave me a piece of advice, _____ ______ ______ ______ making a serious mistake. 71. This earthquake made us lose _____ _____ ______ _____ (大量的) money.
72. Lily is more beautiful than any other girl in our class. Lily is _____ _____ _____ _____ in our class. 73. 他赢得第一名的消息让我们很兴奋。（用同位语从句翻译） 74. 我想知道你在哪里买到这条漂亮的裙子。（翻译）
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