发布时间 : 星期六 文章四级笔试新题型模拟题06更新完毕开始阅读
题干的意思是：根据研究，以下哪个选项是正确的？音频提到美国的受访者中承认患有精神疾病的高达26%，中国为4%，但这两个数据并不代表所有美国人和所有中国人的精神疾病患病率，所以AB不选。事实是每个国家的受访者中承认患病的比率各不相同（differed greatly from country to country），大多数国家在9%到20%之间（for most countries the rate was between 9 and 20 percent），所以选C。 25.According to researchers, what is the best strategy against mental disorders?
A) Treat mental disorders at their initial stages. B) Invest more in developing effective medicines. C) Equally distribute relevant medical resources. D) Give prior treatment to those with serious disorders.
正确答案为 A 你没有作答。 解析：
题干的意思是：研究人员认为对待精神疾病的最好策略是什么？音频开头就提到疾病得不到治疗（mental health problems go untreated），结尾再次强调研究人员呼吁早期干预（The researchers call for new efforts at early interference），早期治疗可以避免病情加重（early treatment of minor disorders could prevent many serious cases later），综合理解以上信息可以看出研究人员认为精神疾病应及早治疗，所以选A。
Section C Dictation
Directions：In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
本题得分：--/10分
Script
Amelia Earhart is a famous pioneer pilot. She can serve as an excellent model for both (26)contemporary young women and men. This is the story of her courage, which (27)illustrates how a person can realize nearly any dream if he or she has enough (28)determination . Amelia was born in Kansas in 1898 and (29)demonstrated a daring and courageous (勇敢的) spirit even in her (30)childhood by always being the first to try any new (31)adventure . During World War I, Amelia became a nurse at a (32)military hospital in Canada because this was the (33)contribution that she wanted to make. After the war, she went to California to visit her parents. While she was there, she went to an air show and watched the pilots fly their planes in many exciting ways. She then realized that she wanted to learn to be a (34)pilot and took flying lessons from another woman pilot. Because of her flying ability, she was asked to become the first woman passenger on a flight from America to England in 1928. Amelia's fame as a woman flier began to spread in 1932 when she became the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. In 1937, she (35)attempted to fly around the world but was lost over the Pacific Ocean after completing most of the trip. However, Amelia Earhart proved that women are able to accomplish most of the things that men are able to do.
26.正确答案为 contemporary 你没有作答。 27.正确答案为 illustrates 你没有作答。 28.正确答案为 determination 你没有作答。 29.正确答案为 demonstrated 你没有作答。 30.正确答案为 childhood 你没有作答。 31.正确答案为 adventure 你没有作答。 32.正确答案为 military 你没有作答。 33.正确答案为 contribution 你没有作答。 34.正确答案为 pilot 你没有作答。 35.正确答案为 attempted to 你没有作答。
Part Ⅲ
Section A Fill in the blanks
Directions：In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
本题得分：--/5分
After years of shrinking benefits and increasing fees, frequent-flier programs are courting their most loyal customers again.
In recent weeks, American Airlines (36)introduced new awards for one-way flights; United dropped its $100 to $75 fees for booking an award within three weeks of travel; and Delta Air Lines made it (37)easier for frequent fliers to retain their VIP status.
Carriers have also been suspending mileage (里程) offers, (38)including double-mile promotions, and have even granted bonuses for booking online.
Those who follow the programs (39)describe the changes as a slight shift in a more consumer-friendly direction, giving customers more ways to (40)earn miles.
\复苏) on the airlines' part in focusing on their frequent-flier programs,\
But he added that the issue members care about most—being able to use their miles for free tickets—remains a (41)challenge , especially with planes flying nearly full.
Randy Petersen, founder of the frequent-flier sites InsideFlyer.com and FlyerTalk.com, said 2008 was a record year for award redemption (兑现), which he (42)attributed to travelers using miles for more common trips, like visits to relatives in foreign countries.
\ (43)economy , everyone wants to use their miles to go to Hawaii, London or San Francisco,\he said. \when the recession hit, award redemption really started to spread out
There have also been changes in financial regulations that require airlines to account for unused frequent-flier miles as a responsibility, which has (45)motivated carriers to make awards easier to obtain.
A) attributed B) challenge C) describe D) earn E) easier F) economy G) including H) introduced I) justified J) legislation K) motivated L) necessary M) nourish N) sustainable O) temptation
because
people
were
using
their
miles
not
as
much
for
vacation
as (44)necessary travel.\
36.正确答案为 H) introduced 你没有作答。 解析：H) introduced
introduced：语法结构和语义逻辑题。根据语法，本句中American Airlines是主语，new awards是宾语，此处缺少谓语动词，前面有时间点，用一般过去时。结合语义，此句是说美国航空公司推出了新的优惠政策，选项中只有introduced符合句意，所以此处填入introduced。
easier：语义逻辑题。此句中缺少补语。前面提到航空公司给予订票优惠，按照此逻辑后面应该是对于常客，航空公司使他们能够更加容易地保持贵宾身份，所以此处填入easier。
including：语法结构题。根据语义，offers包括double-mile promotions，前者与后者是主动进行关系，用现在分词，所以此处填入including。
describe：语义逻辑和固定搭配题。根据语法，此句中Those是主语，who引导定语从句修饰those，the changes是宾语，主句缺少谓语动词，后面还有介词as与之搭配。此句是说那些人把这些变化描述为更加方便顾客， describe...as意思是“描述成”，所以此处填入describe。
earn：语义逻辑题。此句是说此项目变得更加方便顾客，为顾客提供多种途径来赚取飞行里程数，ways to后面用动词原形，所以此处填入earn。
challenge：语义逻辑题。冠词a后面需要接名词。此句意思是大多数人想通过免票来赚取里数，这本来就很困难，后面进一步说特别是满员飞行时就更难了，此处用“挑战”一词符合语义，所以此处填入challenge。 attributed：语义逻辑和固定搭配题。which引导定语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，而且为一般过去时，后面有to，而且to后面是名词成分travelers using miles，attributed...to意思是“归结于、归因于”，所以此处填入attributed。
economy：语义逻辑题。根据语法，空格处应为一个名词。而且，由转折连词But可以判断前后两句意思相对，后面用recession一词，意思是“当经济不景气时”，前面应该用In a good economy意思是“在经济状况良好时”，所以此处填入economy。
necessary：语义逻辑题。前面说当经济状况良好时，人们会去夏威夷、伦敦和旧金山，但是当经济不景气时人们就不随便出行，而是必要时才乘坐飞机，所以此处填入necessary。
motivated：语义逻辑题。本句意思是财政规则要求航空公司把乘客未使用的里数看成责任来对待，所以就使顾客能够更容易地得到优惠。此句是由which引导的非限制性定语从句，空格处为从句中的谓语，前面已经有助动词has，此处应为动词的分词形式，所以此处填入motivated。 37.正确答案为 E) easier 你没有作答。 解析：E) easier 略
38.正确答案为 G) including 你没有作答。