发布时间 : 星期二 文章精品解析：湖南省常德市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)更新完毕开始阅读
A. Enough sleep can make us eat more. B. A dog can stop itself from going to sleep.
C A hormone goes down when we haven’t enough sleep.
D
Kelly is a very special student in my class. Her father is an American, and her mother is a Chinese from Hong Kong. Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school there. Then the family decided to move to Taiwan because Kelly’s father found a new job in Taipei. Kelly could speak only English, but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular junior high school and to make friends with the local students.
Kelly has to work very hard at school. English is easy for her, of course. Math is OK, too. But Chinese and history are big headaches for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese. She often comes to me, her English teacher, to ask questions about Chinese and history. She is trying very hard, and I believe she will do well in Taiwan.
10. Who wrote the two paragraphs? A. Kelly herself.
B. Kelly’s teacher.
C. Kelly’s mother.
11. Why did Kelly’s family move to Taiwan? A. Kelly’s father changed his job.
B. Kelly’s parents had many friends in Taiwan.
C. Kelly’s mother needed to learn Chinese to do business. 12. What are Kelly’s difficult subjects? A. English and math.
B. P.E. and art.
C. Chinese and history.
E
△When is the spring season?
Spring is the season succeeding winter and preceding summer. Spring refers to the season as well as to ideas of rebirth, rejuvenation, renewal, resurrection, and regrowth. During spring an important celebration takes place: Easter Day. It varies between March 22 and April 25 in Westem tradition, and between April 4 and May 8 in Eastern Christianity.
△What happens in spring?
Spring is a time when flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow longer and the temperature in most areas becomes more temperate. You can also contemplate the melting of ice and thawing of
the ground. The weather during this period becomes much sunnier while hibernating animals begin to come out of hibernation.
△What to do during the spring season? There are so many things to do to enjoy spring:
☆Plan a holiday and make a trip, Vacations aren’t just for summer anymore! ☆Take a walk in a field of flowers.
☆Meditate: Contemplate and reflect on the beauty of nature. Forget the worries of everyday life and empty the mind. Concentrate on the sounds and the scent of nature.
☆Spot the things you want to change in your life. Spring is a time for rebirth.
vary 变化 Christianity 基督教 bloom 开花 temperate温和的 contemplate 关注 melt融化 hibernate 冬眠 meditate 沉思 scent 芳香
13. In spring, _______.
A. the weather becomes much worse
B. the temperature in most areas becomes wilder C. flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce 14. How many tips are given to enjoy the spring? A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
15. What’s the best title of the whole passage? A. Spring B. Enjoy Spring
C. Spring – The Best Season
16. Which “spring” in the following sentences has the same meaning as in the passage? A. The plant flowers fruitlessly every spring. B. They stopped by a spring to refresh themselves.
C. When people or animals spring, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickly.
F
New Year’s Eve
New Years Eve, also called Old Year’s Night, is celebrated on December 31st, the final day of the year. It is celebrated all over the world with parties and social gathering with usually a lot of fireworks and noise.
In the United States of America, New York is the place where this celebration is associated with. People gather in the Times Square just before midnight in the last minute of the countdown to see the “ball dropping”.
The celebration is also associated with parties in other parts of the world. In France, for instance, the celebration is called le Reveillon. Special food is prepared accompanied with champagne. People also go to the Eiffel Tower in Paris to see fireworks display. In Japan, people traditionally clean their home. Buddhist temple bells are rung 108 times at midnight. In Brazil, the beach of Copacabana is considered by many to be the place of the most beautiful fireworks show in the world.
On New Year’s Eve, people commit themselves with resolutions. These are made reform a habit and should go into effect and remain until fulfillment. 17. When is New Year’s Eve celebrated? A. On December 30th. 18. What is le Reveillon? A. A kind of celebration.
B. A kind of food.
C. A kind of display.
B. On January 1st.
C. On December 31st.
19. How many countries are mentioned in the passage to celebrate New Year’s Eve? A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
20. In the last paragraph, “These” refers to “______”. A. People
B. Resolutions
第三部分 知识运用
完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 9: 30 p. m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me ___21___. This was the third time I heard the ___22___. I didn t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my ___23___ but I lived on the ninth floor!
I was ___24___ scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would ___25___ me. “There are no such things as ghosts,” they’d say.
“There it is again!” I shouted My mom came upstairs and ___26___ me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to ___27___ my mom because I was afraid that
,C. Habits
something bad would happen to her. ___28___ she started laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.”
I was very surprised. Since then, I’ve started thinking more ___29___. In the world, there are ___30___ ghosts. I don’t need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth. 21. A. scared 22. A. shout 23. A. window 24. A. so 25. A. talk about 26. A. asked 27. A. encourage 28. A. But 29. A. quickly 30. A. many
B. pleased B. sound B. door B. too B. stare at B. told B. call B. And B. deeply B. no
C. excited C. cry C. floor C. very C. laugh at C. answered C. stop C. So
C. scientifically C. enough
第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 知识运用
语法填空
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确。
31. - Can you play _____ violin? - No, I can’t.
32. - Where are the _____ (key)? - They are on the table.
33. - _____ you ever been to the space museum? - No, I haven’t
34. We should spend more time _____ our study.
35. Can you talk to _____ (they) and play games with them? 36. - Do you know _____ the bookstore closes today? - I think it closes at 7: 00 pm. today.
37. There _____ (be) a lot of rain here every year.