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①Only a month earlier，Mr.Stenholm had declared for/against the tax cut. ②It was the year when Britain declared war on Germany.
③It has been declared(declare) already that the contract is illegal. (2)他断言那是真的。(一句多译)
①He declared that it was true.(declare that...) ②He declared it to be true.(declare...to be...) 4 envy vt.羡慕；忌妒；n.羡慕；忌妒 envy sb.for sth.妒忌或羡慕某人某事 envy sb.doing...羡慕某人做…… feel envy at/of...对……感到妒忌或羡慕 out of envy出于妒忌 with envy忌妒地；羡慕地 become/be the envy of...成为……忌妒或羡慕的目标 I envy you having such a close family. 我羡慕你有这么一个亲密的家庭。
Her many talents were the envy of all her friends. 她多才多艺，所有的朋友都羡慕她。 [夯实基础] 语法填空
(1)He looked with envy at his neighbour’s new car. (2)He envied Rosalind for her youth and strength. (3)You have no idea how I envy your talent.
(4)He couldn’t hide his envy at/of his brother’s success.
5 leave...alone不打扰；不理会；不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起 leave aside不考虑；搁置一边 leave out删掉；漏掉；不理会；忽视 leave behind遗留；把……丢在后面 leave...for...离开……去…… leave＋宾语＋宾补 使……处于…… They said that they had been left alone for days with no food in the house. 他们说他们被单独留在房子里已经好几天了，没有食物。
We tried to be friendly，but his refusal made us think he wanted to be left alone. 我们试图友善，但他的拒绝使我们认为他不想被打扰。 [夯实基础] (1)语法填空
①They were so careless that they left out an important detail.
②Leave him alone，and obviously he has already become blind drunk. ③Leave aside，for a moment，the question of who is right. ④He was left behind in physics after he missed three classes. ⑤Never leave the machine working(work) all the time. ⑥I left the door unlocked(unlock) when I went out. ⑦He always leaves his room tidy(tidily)．
(2)If he is left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this? Left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this？(用过去分词短语作精品文档
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状语改写句子)
6 be bound to一定或注定做……；有责任或义务做…… [应试指导] 作为高级词汇替换be sure to do... be bound up in sth.忙于某事；热衷于某事 be bound up with和……密切相关 I’ll be bound！我保证！我敢肯定！ China is bound to consume enormous amounts of raw materials as it develops. 中国在其发展过程中一定会消耗数量巨大的原料。 We are bound to obey the law.我们有义务遵守法律。 [夯实基础] 语法填空
(1)His career is bound up with the fortunes of the enterprise. (2)He is bound up in his research work.
(3)Marriages based on money rather than love are bound to end(end) in divorce sooner or later.
1 Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.在1939年艾西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。 句型公式：have sth.done
have sth.done中过去分词作宾补，表示被动的含义，有时也可用get sth.done来替换，该结构的意思是“使某事被做”，有时翻译成“请人做某事”或“主语遭遇到某事”。 have sb.do sth.让某人做某事 have sb./sth.doing sth.让某人一直做某事(某事处于某种状态)，用于否定句，have表示“容忍，容许”之意。 have sth.to do有事要做，have意为“有”。 I usually have my clothes washed on Sundays，but I don’t wash my clothes myself. 我通常在星期天洗衣服，但不是自己洗。 You’d better have your car running slowly. 你最好把车子开慢点。 [夯实基础] 语法填空
(1)The two men had the lights burning(burn) all night long. (2)I have a composition to write(write)，so I can’t go out. (3)Mother had me post(post) the letter out. (4)I had my watch repaired(repair) yesterday.
(5)I won’t have you speaking(speak) to your father like that. 2单元语法——语法填空
(1)We are invited to a party to be held(hold) in our club next Friday. (2)My second boy will be sent(send) to school next September.
(3)A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday，only to find it had been broken into(break into)．
(4)—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? 精品文档
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—Yes，I have.I guess it is being graded(grade) now. (5)My mother is not easy to persuade(persuade).
高考题组
Ⅰ.语法填空(2013·广东)
One day，Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly，he 16.found (find) that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son，“Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much 17.nor too little.” His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much，Father，but if I can pay less，18.why not save a bit of money？”
“That would be a very 19.reasonable(reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village like ours，” Nick said.
Nick’s guests,20.who had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied，“The only reason a man would sell salt 21.at a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22.for the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t 23.possibly(possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning，there was only 24.a very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，always 25.thinking(think) that it was only small and not very important，and look where we have ended up today.” Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译
1．而且，我想让你帮我一个忙。(favour)(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ·书面表达) Also，I’d like you to do me a favour.
2．一些女孩为李老师唱了歌，三个男孩表演了功夫。(talent)(2012·陕西·书面表达) Some of the girls sang songs for Ms.Li，and three boys showed their Gongfu talent. 3．我很难过很沮丧什么都不愿意做，甚至回忆不起在什么地方、怎么丢的它。(desire)(2012·湖南·书面表达)
I was so upset and depressed that I lost any desire for doing things and I could not even recall where and how I lost it.
4．他所需要做的只是转过身，走过桥到树下去。(turn around)(2011·北京·开放作文) All he has to do is to turn around，cross the bridge and walk to the tree. 模拟题组 Ⅰ.语法填空
1．The old woman desired her sons and daughters to come(come) and see her from time to time. 2．He felt alarmed(alarm) to see the frightening snake.
3．The rich man felt sympathy for the victims in the earthquake and gave away a lot of money to them.
4．This new medicine has been tested(test) out on the animals for several times so far. 5．You are bound to win(win) the game if you have faith in yourself.
6．Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he set aside his own work and translated it into 精品文档
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German.
7．Suddenly an idea flashed into her mind and she wanted to put it down immediately，but she couldn’t find any paper to write on. 8．How great a place it is to stay in!
9．Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car washed(wash)．
10．We’re having a meeting in half an hour.The decision to be made(make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company. Ⅱ.单句改错
1．He threw a stone towards his car out envy.out后加上of 2．Listening to his continued stream of empty chatter was really tested out my patience.去掉was 3．I try to set up a few minutes each day to read English aloud.up→aside 4．Would you please go away and leave me lonely？lonely→alone 5．His wife was accompanied him on the trip.去掉was 6．I desired go with you，but I had no time.go前加上to
7．It was necessary that a doctor was sent for.doctor后的was→be 8．The books are not allowed to be taken out from the room.from→of 9．The harder you study，the great progress you will make.great→greater 10．—Do you want a tea or coffee? —Both.I really don’t mind.Both→Either Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练
We all know the saying that a life without a friend is a life without sun.(素材来源于2014·重庆·写作一)
As the saying goes，“A life without a friend is a life without sun.”(用as引导的非限制性定语从句改写句子)
Ⅰ.阅读理解 A
Scottish International Storytelling Festival 2014 Saturday 18 October Once Upon a Journey
National Museum of Scotland 11 am (5 hrs) Free|5＋
A day of storytelling journeys and performances at the National Museum.Join Captain Zeppo’s Submarine Adventures with Macastory，go on Magic Carpets and Story Safaris，and explore Scotland’s history for all ages with Andy Cannon’s Tales of a Grandson.Tickets for auditorium shows are on a first-come-first-served basis.Story Safaris and Magic Carpets have limited places
and will require sign-up on the day.
Saturday 18 October Travelling Tales
Scottish Storytelling Centre 精品文档