发布时间 : 星期六 文章2020楂樿�冭嫳璇柊鍒涙柊涓�杞涔犻�変慨7Unit19Language瀛︽鍚В鏋愬寳甯堝ぇ鐗?- 鐧惧害鏂囧簱更新完毕开始阅读
[自主体验] 单句语法填空
①A bit too old as he is, he is still adequate to the work.
②The information available on the Internet is adequate for our needs. ③Is your salary adequate to_support (support) your family？ [系统归纳]
be adequate for 足够……，对……来说是足够的 be adequate to (do) sth. 胜任(做)某事；足够(做)某事 [重点强化] 易错处处防
④As a designer, he was adequate for the task. for→to 佳句时时写
⑤(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)因此，你可以和朋友的家人一起准备晚餐——你不需要做任何事情，和他们在一起就足够了。
Thus,_you_can_join_your_friend's_families_to_prepare_the_dinner_—_you_needn't_do_anything,_and_just_being_with_them_is_fair_adequate.
8．negotiate vt.谈判；协商 [自主体验]
单句语法填空/句型转换
①We have been negotiating with the manager for/about improving the salary. ②We are satisfied with the smoothness of the negotiation (negotiate)． ③He asked me to tell you that the contract was still being negotiated. →He asked me to tell you that the contract was under negotiation. [系统归纳]
(1)negotiate with sb.about/for sth. 与某人商谈某事 (2)negotiation n. 谈判；磋商，洽谈 under negotiation 在商谈中 [重点强化] 易错处处防
④The pilots are negotiating to the airline managers. to→with 佳句时时写
⑤(2017·北京高考书面表达)如果你是外国游客，那就和导游商量一下你在景区的住宿。 If_you're_a_foreign_tourist,_you_will_negotiate_with_the_guide_about_your_accommodations_in_the_scenic_spot.
9
9．guarantee vt.保证；担保n.保证；保证书；抵押品 [自主体验] 单句语法填空
①I guarantee to_finish (finish) off my paper on time, no matter what happens. ②This kind of behaviour is guaranteed to_make (make) him angry.
③The car is still under guarantee, so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge. 完成句子
④Temporary extension of two years will guarantee_scientists_enough time/guarantee enough_time_to_scientists.
临时延长两年将保证科学家有足够的时间。
⑤Can you give_me_a_guarantee_that the work will be finished on time? 你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？ [系统归纳] (1) guarantee sb. sth.?? 保证某人得到某物 guarantee sth. to sb.?guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事 be guaranteed to do sth. 必定做某事 (2)under guarantee 在保修期内 give sb.a guarantee (that ...) 向某人保证(……) [重点强化] 易错处处防
⑥I think your ability will guarantee a better job for you. for→to 佳句时时写
⑦(2018·北京高考书面表达)首先，我要对你表示最热烈的欢迎，我保证你在北京的大学期间会有最难忘的经历。
Firstly,_I_would_like_to_express_my_warmest_welcome_to_you_and_I_guarantee_that_you_will_have_the_most_unforgettable_experience_during_your_college_in_Beijing.
10．adjust vt.调节；调整；整理vi.适应 [自主体验]
写出下列句中adjust的含义
①The body can adjust itself to the change of temperature. 节
②Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly. 整
调
调
10
③Once you've adjusted to your new independence you may find you can go further. 适应
单句语法填空
④If you adjust to someone, the person will begin to feel that you are with him on the same wave.
⑤With the continuous changes of job market, I made adjustments (adjust) to my job expectations time and again.
⑥You should adjust your language to the age of your audience. ⑦A chair with adjustable (adjust) height is beneficial to your health. 完成句子
⑧In the new term, most students adjusted_themselves_to_their_new_environment very quickly.
在新学期，大多数学生很快使自己适应了他们的新环境。
⑨I heard that the company would make_an_adjustment_to_your_salary. 我听说公司将对你的薪金作出调整。 [系统归纳]
(1)adjust to 适应于 adjust sth. to sth. 调整……以适应…… adjust to (doing) sth. 适应于(做)某事 adjust oneself to ... 使自己适应于…… (2)adjustment n. 调整，调节；适应 make an adjustment/adjustments to ... 对……作出调整 (3)adjustable adj. 可调节的，可调整的 [重点强化] 易错处处防
⑩She found it hard to adjust to work at night. 佳句时时写
?(2014·天津高考书面表达)然而，虽然天气、食物与你以往有所不同，我相信你会很快适应的。
However,_I_think_that_you_will_quickly_adjust_to_the_weather_and_the_food_although_they_are_different_from_yours. [名师指津] 在adjust to ...中，to为介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。 11．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺；恭喜 [自主体验]
work→working
11
单句语法填空
①The manager congratulated the employees on their great efforts.
②I want to express my sincere congratulations (congratulate) on your success. 完成句子/一句多译
③我由衷地为自己有这么知识渊博的父母而感到高兴。 I heartily congratulate_myself_on having such profound parents. 我们祝贺你通过了高考。
④We congratulate_you_on_your_passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulate) ⑤We
offer_our_congratulations_to_you_on_your_passing
the
College
Entrance
Examination.(congratulation)
[系统归纳]
?sth.(1)congratulate sb. on? 就……向某人祝贺 ?doing sth. congratulate oneself on (doing) sth. (2)congratulation n. 感到自豪；暗自庆幸；为自己高兴 祝贺；恭喜 offer/send one's congratulations to sb.(on sth.) (为某事)向某人表示祝贺 [重点强化] 易错对对碰(celebrate/congratulate) ⑥She congratulated him on the birth of his son.
⑦Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory.
佳句时时写
⑧(2017·天津高考书面表达)我为自己成为8月底在天津举办的第13届全运会志愿者而感到自豪。
I_congratulate_myself_on_being_a_volunteer_of_the_13th_National_Games_held_in_Tianjin_at_the_end_of_August. [辨析比较]
“祝贺；道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on/uponcongratulate celebrate 连接，构成congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语 12