中考英语英语书面表达汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

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how to use the Internet.

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【答案】At present, most of us have net or wifi at school and at home. It is time for us to talk about how to use the Internet. We can get useful knowledge and information through it. We can also get relaxed in our free time. But some of us are not using it in a good way, such as being crazy about playing games.

Here are some rules to make us safe and have fun on the Internet. First, we should make rules for Internet use with our parents. Second, we mustn’t give out our real personal information to strangers. Third, we can never meet anyone we meet on line alone. And it’s impolite of us to say bad words about others.

I hope everyone uses the Internet in a proper and polite way. If so, the Internet will be safe and useful for us. 【解析】试题分析:

本篇作文是一篇小议论文,主要讨论如何正确使用网络的方式。写作中学生需要紧密贴合题干中已经给出的要点:网络使用的利弊,利弊都要写出。介绍如何安全、文明地使用网络的几条规则。题干中给出了例子,如,和家长有所约定,不向陌生人透露真实的个人信息,不单独和网友见面,使用文明语言,等等。学生可以在这个基础上整理自己的语言,罗列出规则,可以借助实用的祈使句结构。最后收尾要写出自己的希望。 写作亮点:

这篇短文内容涵盖了题目要求的所有要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。文章脉络清晰,自然流畅,首先完整介绍了网络使用的利弊。如:利:get useful knowledge and information,get relaxed,弊:being crazy about playing games。第二段介绍了几条规则,恰当运用“we should”,“we mustn’t”,“it’s impolite of us to…”等句型。最后结尾提出了倡议,结构完整,段落清晰。

16.(·河南中考模拟)书面表达

你们学校的生活丰富多彩吗?请以“Colorful weekdays”为题,介绍一下你们学校周一至周五(weekdays)都有哪些课外活动。 要求:1. 语意连贯,层次清晰; 2. 要有评价性描述; 3. 词数80左右。 【答案】Colorful weekdays

It is my honor to show you our colorful activities and today I mainly tell you something about the part time activities in my school. Here is an introduction of my school’s part time activity. Our school has various activities after class. The activities begin at 4:20 and end at 5:20 every day.

The groups on different subjects include sightseeing, speech contests, art festival, volunteer activities, and sports meeting and so on.

Among them, I would like to take part in the sightseeing and art festival the most. Because the activities are wonderful.

So I really hope that we can have less homework so we can have more time to participate in the part time activities to relax ourselves. Hope you can join us and enjoy every moment in my school! 【解析】话题作文写出的句子要达意,完整,语法正确,合乎习惯,特别是句式,谓语动词形式要有根有据,选用比较有把握的词汇,用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。英语作文要注意人称和时态,注意提供的观点、材料,要注意句子的完整性,谓语动词的正确形式,句子之间的衔接和过渡。英语作文,要忠实于材料,不必扩展,注意用好连词,多用非谓语,慎用较难的句型,一定不能写错句。

17.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达

随着互联网和手机终端发展,成瘾性网络游戏使一些中学生沉迷其中,影响了学习进步和身心健康。上周你们学校开展了一次以“How to keep students away from too many computer games ”为主题的专题讨论。请根据下表中的要点提示,写一篇短文,提出一些意见。

1.开班会课讨论网络游戏的优缺点; 学校要做些什么 2.开展有益的校外活动,如运动会,外出游玩等; 3.多与那些痴迷于游戏和聊天的学生进行交流, ……; 家长要做些什么 学生要做些什么 1.自己少玩手机,多陪伴,……; 2.密切配合学校,……; ……(至少两点) 注意 1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 2.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计总词数; 3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名;

Last week our school had a discussion on How to keep students away from too many computer games .The students have different opinions.

【答案】Last week our school had a discussion on how to keep students away from too many computer games. The students have different opinions.

They think that their school may have class meetings to help them realize the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet. Also, good out-school activities should be held regularly in their school, such as having a sports meeting every term and organizing a school trip every year. Besides, teachers can communicate with those students who are crazy about games and those who often lose themselves in chatting online as often as possible.

When they are at home, they think parents should set examples to them. Fathers and mothers must spend less time on their mobile phones. And then they are able to spare time for their kids and even stay with them most of the time. Working closely with schools is another important way

for parents to help them.

As students, just as the saying goes:“Study must come first”. They should pay more attention on their studies. They ought to try their best to achieve a balance between play and studies. 【解析】

这是一篇话题作文。给出了一些要点,并给出了作文的开头。我们只要用英语正确的把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点就行。动笔前要真人阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当的发挥。根据题目要求,短文是一篇议论文,时态用一般现在时,人称为第三人称。写作中要注意适当使用连词,注意上下文紧密联系。符合逻辑关系。 高分句型【1】

They think that their school may have class meetings to help them realize the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet. 他们认为他们的学校可以开班会,帮助他们认识到互联网的利与弊。

动词不定式to help them realize the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.用作目的状语。 高分句型【2】

Also, good out-school activities should be held regularly in their school. 此外,学校应该定期举办有益的校外活动。

此句是含有情态动词的被动语态。其构成为:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词。 高分句型【3】

Working closely with schools is another important way for parents to help them. 与学校紧密合作是家长帮助他们的另一重要途径。

动名词Working closely with schools作主语,视作单数,因此be动词用is。

18.(·全国中考模拟)共享单车(shared bikes)在厦门投入使用以来,给人们带来了诸多便利,受到人们的追捧,改变了人们的出行方式,但同时也遇到了一些挑战,它是国民素质的“照妖镜”,请你根据表格中信息的提示,给《21世纪英文报》写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件。 社会现状 自从出现,饱受赞誉。 1.随处可见,出行方便 诸多优势 2.有益健康,减少污染 3.费用不高,负担得起 存在问题 你的观点 1.未及时归还 2.占道挡路 我认为……(考生自拟,至少2点) 注意事项:1.短文须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。 2.表格中“你的观点”一栏用2―3句话展开合理想象。作适当发挥。

3.词数在90个左右,文章的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。 Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.

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【答案】Shared bikes are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high praise since they appeared.

Shared bikes have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so that it's easy for us to get around on shared bikes. Also, riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution. What's more, using shared bikes costs so little that we can afford it. But there are some problems too. Some people can't return shared bikes in time. Sometimes shared bikes take up too much of the road, so they are in our way.

I think we should encourage more people to use shared bikes properly. After all, it's a way of living a green life. 【解析】 【详解】

这篇作文要求我们给《21世纪英文报》投稿,谈一谈自己对共享单车的看法。题目中利用表格的形式给我们列举了短文的主要内容,包括:共享单车的优势;存在的问题以及你自己对这件事情的看法。前两个内容我们需要根据表格的提示用正确的英语表达,而自己的观点则需要学生们自己发挥想象力,组织语言,并表达出来,要求至少两点。通过审题可知,这篇短文应主要使用一般现在时态,第三人称来叙述,短文可以分成两段或者三段,一个内容一段或前两个内容合到一段。写作时,应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能逐词翻译,而应从句子的整体考虑,简单句、并列句和复合句交叉使用,改变文章句式节奏,使用不同的句式,避免单调。语句之间注意使用恰当的连接成分,使整篇文章意思连贯、表达流畅。用到的短语有reduce pollution 减少污染;What's more 此外,take up 占据,in our way挡我们的路,living a green life 过绿色生活。 【点睛】

这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整,包含了题目要求的所有信息。短文分成了四段,第一段引出话题共享单车;第二段讲述了共享单车的一些优点;第三段介绍了一些问题;最后一段作者提出了自己的看法。分段叙述使文章的结构清晰,主题明确,有层次性。其次短文中使用了恰当的时态和人称,文章以第三人称、一般现在时态为主,语法规范,用词准确,句式富于变化。例如They can be seen everywhere so that it's easy for us to get around on shared bikes. Also, riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution. What's more, using shared bikes costs so little that we can afford it.这几个长句;另外文章中还使用了恰当的连接成分,如Also, What’s more, But, sometimes, After all等等。正确文章行文连贯、语句通顺、表达流畅。

19.(·河北中考模拟)为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查。以下是100名 学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当

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