发布时间 : 星期四 文章完形和阅读05到11年高考更新完毕开始阅读
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband,usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in
our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a before.
way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has
had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity（人性）as a whole. And it has influenced（影响）us to be the results can be everlasting.
56. Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A. The man’s job was bike racing. B. It was their only possession. C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. They used it for work and daily life. 57. We can infer from the text that ____________.
A. the couple worked 60 hours a week. B. people were busy before Christmas C. the stranger brought over the bike D. life was hard for the young family. 58. How did people get to know the couple’s problem?
A. From radio broadcasts. B. From a newspaper. C. From TV news. D. From a stranger. 59. What do the couple learn from their experience?
A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike. C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.
B
more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these
are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly（蝴
good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only
蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more different depending on the season.
varied diet（多样化饮食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and
Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and life.
60. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.
animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern
A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food 61. Which of the following eats only one type of food? A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox. 62. Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________. A. the season changes B. the food color changes
C. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells 63. We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet
C
watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. ―I wish I could take one of my children out alone,‖ said Christie. take someone out.
Our ―Mommy and Me‖ time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards,
Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I’ll watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, I’ll
The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of ―Mommy and Me‖ time. Christie’s daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she
returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.
―She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around,‖ Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie
Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For
example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering（口吃的）son, Tom, follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together. biggest gain. Every child deserves（应得到）to be an only child at least once in a while.
64. What is the text mainly about?
A. The experience of the only child being with mother. B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time. C. The happy life of two families. D. The basic needs of children.
65. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _____________. A. happy B. curious C. regretful D. friendly 66. What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?
A. The daughter acts like a leader. B. Sam holds her hand more often. C. The boys become better followers. D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking. 67. The author seems to believe that ___________. A. having brothers and sisters is fun B. it’s tiring to look after three children C. every child needs parents’ full attention D. parents should watch others’ children
D
doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who’s always a
The ―Mommy and Me‖ time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child ---talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the
Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（回忆录）of Ralph W.
Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.
while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.
Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas new method of testing.
University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.
There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent（独立的）spirit in their work.
of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a
Tyler became well-known nationality in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the
Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years.
Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.
68. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir? A. Top managers. B. Language learners. C. Serious educators. D. Science organizations.
69. The words ―hooked oh teaching‖ underlined in Paragraph 2 probably mean ________. A. attracted to teaching B. tired of teaching C. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching 70. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years? A. The University of Chicago. B. Stanford University. C. Ohio State University. D. Nebraska University. 71. Tyler is said to have never actually retired because ____________.
A. he developed a new method of testing B. he called for free spirit in research C. he was still active in giving advice D. he still led the Eight-Year Study
E
and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives（目标）that
Today about 70 countries use Daylight Saving Time (DST). Daylight Saving was first introduced during World War I in Australia. During and 1943.
the world wars, DST was used for the late summers beginning January 1917 and 1942, and the full summers beginning September 1942
In 1967, Tasmania experienced a drought（干旱）. The State Government introduced one hour of daylight saving that summer as a way of
saving power and water. Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and the Tasmanian Government has declared daylight saving each
summer since 1968. Persuaded by the Tasmanian Government, all states except two passed a law in 1971, for a test use of daylight saving. 1989.
In 1972, New South Wales, South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving, but Queensland did not do so until
Tasmania, Queensland and South Australia have had irregular plans, often changing their dates due to politics or festivals（节日）. For two weeks for the Adelaide Festival. Special daylight saving plans were made during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.
example, in 1992, Tasmania extended（延长）daylight saving by an extra month while South Australia began extending daylight saving by
The differences in daylight saving in Australia continue to cause serious problems in transport and many other social activities. It also coast cause major differences, especially for the broadcasters of national radio and television.
72. Daylight Saving Time was introduced in Tasmania _______________. A. to stop the drought in 1967 B. to support government officials
reduces the number of hours in the working day that are common to all centers in the country. In particular, time differences along the east
C. to pass a special law in the state D. to save water and electricity 73. According to the text, which state was the last to use DST? A. Victoria. B. Queensland. C. South Australia. D. New South Wales. 74. What can we learn about DST in some Australian states? A. It doesn’t have fixed dates. B. It is not used in festivals. C. Its plan was changed in 2000. D. It lasts for two weeks. 75. What do we know about the use of DST from the last paragraph? A. There exist some undesirable effects. B. It helps little to save energy.
C. It brings about longer working days. D. Radio and TV programs become different. 第二部分 英语知识运用
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．D 55．B
第三部分 阅读理解
56．D 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．C 61．A 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．B 66．D 67．C 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．C 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．A 2006
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a
Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).
At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed.
Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.
44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the
47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.