发布时间 : 星期二 文章江苏省无锡市第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次阶段性检测试题(含解析)更新完毕开始阅读
【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：---你昨天的考试怎么样? ---不幸的是，参加考试的100名学生中没有一个通过考试。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，句子主语是not even one，是单数第三人称形式，故答案为A。
32.Who ______ the fight against the H1N1 flu ______ it not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts?
A. could have won; had B. would win; had C. would have won; has D. could win; has 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查if引导的虚拟语气。句意：如果不是因为中国科学家的伟大努力，谁能在与H1N1斗争中取得胜利呢？ 因为是过去发生的事情，与过去的事实相反，所以if条件句用过去完成时态，省略if，则将had提到主语前面，第二个空填had，与之对应的是could/would have won 。故选A。 【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气： 1.表示与现在事实相反的情况
从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你） 2.表示与过去事实相反的情况
从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have done：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了） 3.表示与将来事实相反
从句：①if+主语+were to do②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:If he should come here
tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）
提示：如果将if省去，则将助动词had提到主语的前面。
33.--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?
--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.
A. literally B. originally C. sufficiently D. professionally 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。 34.We firmly believe that ______ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.
A. considering B. supposed C. providing D. given 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：我们坚信，如果新的考试制度得以实施，将会出现全新的局面。A. considering考虑到；B. supposed假定；C. providing假如，以---为条件；D. given考虑到。结合句意可知此处是providing引导的条件状语从句，故选C。
35.—That was rather a tough question. How did you get it right? —To tell the truth, I just ________.
A. burnt the midnight oil B. was left to sink or swim C. played it safe D. took a shot in the dark 【答案】D 【解析】
考查习语辨析。句意：——这个问题是相当难回答的。你是怎么答对的？——说实话，我只是瞎猜的。A. burnt the midnight oil开夜车；B. was left to sink or swim孤注一掷；C. played it safe谨慎行事；D. took a shot in the dark瞎猜的。D项符合语境。
四、完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
I don’t know why I came to the decision to become a loser, but I know I made the ___36___ at a young age. Sometime in the middle of the fourth grade, I ___37___ trying. By the time I was in the seventh grade, I was lazy, rebellious, ___38___.
It wasn’t long after that I dropped out of school. Hard physical labor was the ___39___ for the choices I made as an adolescent. At the age of 21, I was ___40___ lost, and using drugs as a way to ___41___ the fact that I had no education and was ___42___ in a dead-end job carrying heavy construction materials up a ladder all day.
___43___, now I believe in do-overs, in the chance to do it all again. And I believe that do-overs can be made at any ___44___ in your life, if you have the right ___45___. Mine came from a surprising source.
It was September 21, 2002, when my son Blake was born. It’s funny that after a life of ___46___responsibility, now I was in charge of something so ___47___. Over the years, as I grew into the ___48___ of Dad, I began to learn something about myself. In a way, Blake and I were both learning to walk, talk, work and play for the first time. I began my do-over.
It took me almost three years to learn how to read. I started with my son’s books. ___49___, I practised reading books to him until I remembered all the words in every one of them. I began to wonder if it was possible for me to go back to school. I knew I wanted to be a good role ___50___, so after a year-and-a-half and a lot of hard work, I ___51___ my GED test on my son’s
fourth birthday. This may not sound like much, and I’m surely not trying to get praise for doing something that should have been done ___52___, but all things considered it was one of the best days in my life. Today, I’m a full-time college student, studying to ___53___ sociologist.
It’s funny, growing up I always heard these great ___54___ stories of triumph over shortcomings. But I never thought they ___55___ to me. Now I believe it’s a choice anyone can make: to do it all over again. 36. A. determination B. wish C. application D. choice 37. A. started B. stopped C. considered D. fancied
38. A. skeptical B. defensive C. disrespectful D. suspicious 39. A. consequence B. compromise C. compensation D. competence 40. A. alternatively B. hopelessly C. approximately D. undoubtedly
41. A. do with B. deal with C. conflict with D. meet with 42. A. struck B. stuck C. lost D. taken
43. A. Nevertheless B. Meanwhile C. Furthermore D. Therefore 44. A. cost B. corner C. point D. occasion
45. A. ambition B. technique C. opportunity D. motivation 46. A. avoiding B. preventing C. undertaking D. overcoming 47. A. flexible B. enterprising C. fragile D. authentic 48. A. name B. statue C. title D. career
49. A. By and by B. Over and over C. Back and forward D. Now and then
50. A. model B. leader C. example D. tutor
51. A. got through B. went through C. pull through D. comb through 52. A. for the first time B. in the first place C. at first hand D. in first place