发布时间 : 星期六 文章2018年江苏专转本英语真题卷更新完毕开始阅读
2018年江苏省普通高校“专转本”入学统一考试
大学英语 试题卷（非英语类专业）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页，共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。
3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。
4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。
第I卷 （共100分）
Part I Reading Comprehension （20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water into desserts so that people can live and grow food. Even so,more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time.
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Why? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth do not get very much rain.Yet,they still do not become deserts.This is because there are some small green plants growing there.Plants help keep water in the earth.Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away.Without plants,the land can become a desert much more easily.
A man decides to make a farm in a very dry place.He digs in the earth and takes away the grass and plants that are already growing on the dry land.
He makes a farm.He puts plants in rows.The sun is very hot.It makes the land even drier.When the rain comes,it runs between the rows of plants.It washes the good dirt away.When the wind comes, it blows between the rows of the plants.It blows the good dirt away.Soon the land is not good enough for a farm any more.The man lets his animals eat all the plants on it.Now the land does not have any plants on it.The sun and wind dry the land and all of the good dirt away.Now the land is a desert. 1.A desert is probably . A.grass
B.treeless
C.wet
D.muddy
2.Land is becoming desert because of lack of . A.rain
B.wind
C.people
D.plants
3.Which of the following is NOT the reason why small green plants are very important to dry places?
A.They keep the earth from becoming even drier B.They do not let wind blow the earth away C.They add color to the dry places D.They hold water
4.It can be inferred from the passage that . A.it is bad to plant in rows in a dry place
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B.it is better to raise animals on dry land than to make a farm
C.it is bad to make a farm in a dry place,but it is good to raise animals there D.all lands that don’t get very ran are deserts`
5.What’s the purpose of the writer to give an example of the man? . A.To criticize him
B.To tell an interesting story D.To prove the hot sun makes a desert
C.To prove that man makes deserts
Passage Two
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
There are some people who actually enjoy work--in fact,they love to work. They spend many extra hours on the job each work and often take work home with them. These workaholics are as addicted to their jobs as other people are to drugs or alcohol.
In some city centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual. they accept the lifestyle as normal.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably don’t know how to relax; that is ,they might not enjoy movies,sports,or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they hate to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful,and this stress can cause health problems. In addition, typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. They spend little time with their children,and marriages may end.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not.There are ,certainly,people who work well under stress.Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life.Their work so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics,work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs provide them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative. Other people retire from work at age sixty-five,but workaholics usually prefer not to quit.They are still interested in work-and
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life-in their eighties and nineties.
Perhaps some people are forced to work, but their addiction to work seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.
6.The word “workaholics” in the first paragraph refers to those . A.who are always under stress and don’t know how to get rid of it B.who do not have a good relationship with their children and wives C.who don’t know how to enjoy movies or do sports in their spare time D.who spend most of their time working and have no time in other things 7.A problem workaholism may cause is that . A.the life under stress might be dull and boring B.people’s health might be damaged by overwork C.the chance to live together with families may be good D.the ability to get along with people is not developed
8.According to the fourth paragraph what keeps a workaholic always busy is . A.the money his job provides C.the challenge in his job
B.the entertainment in life
D.the stress in life
9.Workaholics are not willing to leave their posts at age sixty-five mainly because . A.they want more money
B.they are still in good health D.they feel work means a lot to them
C.they want to meet new people
10.Which of the following might be the best title for the article? . A.Workaholism
B.An Addiction
C.Work and Entertainment
D.Work and Health
Passage Three
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