发布时间 : 星期二 文章2020版高考江苏英语大一轮精准复习练习：第一部分 语法知识 专题二 形容词和副词 含答案更新完毕开始阅读
专题二 形容词和副词
挖命题 【考情探究】
考点 形容词和副词的词义辨析 内容 在具体语境下形容词、副词基本词义的辨析 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 合计 预测热度 1 2
1 1 2 7 ★★★ 分析解读 从近几年的江苏试题来看,形容词词义辨析仍会是考查内容,四个备选选项或意义接近,或词性相似,或有相同的搭配辨识和运用,另外,还应注意较常用形容词的特殊含义的运用。和形容词的词义辨析相比,副词的词义辨析在江苏高考题中出现的频率要低很多。考查的方向主要是副词的词义辨析和常用副词的特殊含义。
【真题典例】
破考点
【考点集训】
考点一 常见形容词词义辨析
1.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,30) These figures should be , for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars. A.precise 答案 A
2.(2018江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研,28) A pilot qualified for the aircraft carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career. A.arbitrary 答案 C
3.(2018江苏镇江一模,34) To be , they have to think about the future and deal with the problems involving waste water. A.sustainable 答案 A
4.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,30) Professor Stanley didn’t agree with all my points but wrote a very assessment of my paper. A.critical 答案 D
5.(2018江苏苏北七市5月联考,27)Sue was greatly inspired though she made improvements in her English writing. A.modest 答案 A
6. (2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,30) Although values may be , it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support. A.terminal 答案 B
7.(2017江苏南京、盐城二模,26) —Mary is always kind and to the suffering of others. —No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker. A.allergic 答案 D
8.(2017江苏镇江一模,33)More employers now offer students fresh from college jobs, hoping to seek out experienced candidates. A.contemporary 答案 B
9.(2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,26)In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively . A.competitive 答案 D
B.comprehensive
C.creative
D.conservative
B.temporary
C.permanent
D.primitive
B.immune
C.relevant
D.sensitive
B.personal
C.crucial
D.practical
B.brilliant
C.tremendous
D.considerable
B.ambiguous
C.subjective
D.generous
B.authentic
C.critical
D.innocent
B.confidential
C.extraordinary
D.voluntary
B.flexible
C.optional
D.approximate
考点二 常见副词词义辨析
1.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,26) Feng Xiaogang’s latest film Youth, now a box office hit, scheduled for release on Sept. 29, was held back for two months. A.casually 答案 B
2.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,32)—What do you think of her suggestion? — , it would be much more sensible to talk about it later. A.Usually
B.Generally
C.Actually
D.Exactly
B.originally
C.temporarily
D.eventually
答案 C
3.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,25)—What about a self-drive trip to Tibet this winter vacation? —It sounds marvelous, but I won’t be available at that time. A.simply 答案 A
4.(2017江苏南京三模,27) If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back. Use them to build your own foundation . A.somehow 答案 C
B.anyway
C.instead
D.nevertheless
B.equally
C.firmly
D.merely
炼技法 【方法集训】
方法一
1.(2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,28) People are anxious to improve their circumstances, but are unwilling to improve themselves; , they remain trapped. A.besides 答案 B
2.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,22)The movie Coco has two themes—pursuing dreams, and how we remember loved ones—in a colorful, culturally specific package. A.contemporary 答案 D
3. (2017江苏南通第一次调研,23)Thanks to the efforts of the last three years, there has been a change in the infrastructure construction of our city. A.tentative 答案 C
B.confidential
C.fundamental
D.conventional
B.religious
C.historical
D.universal
B.therefore
C.however
D.instead
方法二
1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,31)Guanghua Bookshop as a stand-alone bookshop may face a loss, because profits from selling printed books are and rents in central London are high. A.slippy
B.handsome
C.adequate
D.slim
答案 D
2.(2017江苏南通如皋第一次联考,21) The screenplay of The Great Gatsby manages to be to the spirit of the original, which is appreciated by most of the audience. A.faithful 答案 A
3.(2017江苏联盟2月联考,32)—David is a newcomer to such things. —But I believe he is quite to the task. A.relevant 答案 C
4.(2017江苏苏锡常镇二模,25)The man was in a condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in the far north of Queensland. A.skeptical 答案 B
B.critical
C.practical
D.physical
B.accessible
C.equal
D.unique
B.similar
C.responsible
D.vital
过专题
【五年高考】
A组 自主命题·江苏卷题组
1.(2018江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is to invest in sufficient training for his staff. A.keen
B.reluctant
C.anxious
D.ready
答案 B
2.(2017江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But explanations are hard to find. A.alternative 答案 A
3.(2017江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated PCs in sales. A.controversial 答案 D
4.(2016江苏,31)His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected. A.explicit 答案 A
5.(2015江苏,31)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and review of the case. A.comprehensive 答案 A
6.(2014江苏,28)The idea“happiness”, ,will not sit still for easy definition. A.to be rigid 答案 B
7.(2014江苏,32)I can’t meet you on Sunday.I’ll be occupied. A.also
B.just
C.nevertheless
D.otherwise
答案 D
B.to be sure
C.to be perfect
D.to be fair
B.complicated
C.conscious
D.crucial
B.ambiguous
C.original
D.arbitrary
B.contradictory
C.confidential
D.conventional
B.aggressive
C.ambiguous
D.apparent
B组 统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组
1.(2017天津,3)—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.
—I’m sorry, but he is not at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended. A.busy
B.active
C.concerned
D.available
答案 D
2.(2016浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, if you are travelling at high speed. A.eventually 答案 D
3.(2016浙江,16)In this article, you need to back up general statements with examples. A.specific 答案 A
4.(2015浙江,13) Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive. A.steadily 答案 C
5.(2015浙江,14)Listening is thus an active,not a ,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering. A.considerate 答案 D
B.sensitive
C.reliable
D.passive
B.instantly
C.formerly
D.permanently
B.permanent
C.abstract
D.universal
B.strangely
C.merely
D.especially