发布时间 : 星期一 文章中考英语命题研究（冀教专版）基础知识突破：八年级（上） Units 1—2更新完毕开始阅读
八年级(上) Units 1—2 河北中考基础知识梳理
类别 课标考点要求 1.advise→(名词)________ 词 汇 拓 展 2．like→(反义词)________ 3．paint→(名词)画家________ 4．angry→(副词)________ →(名词)________ 1.one…and the other…____________ 2．introduce…to…____________ 3．advise…to do____________ 4．____________短 语 互 译 由……定 5．____________同意…… 6．____________(口语)请吧，说吧 7．play the violin ____________ 8．spend…(in) doing…____________ 9．____________让……感到惊奇的是 1.我应该用哪一支？________ should I use? 句 型 温 故 2．我可以问你一些问题吗？ ________ I ask you ________questions? 3．你讨厌做什么？________ do you ________？ 5.discuss→(名词)________ 6．please→(名词)________ 7．finally→(形容词)________ 8．my→(名词性物主代词)________ 10.____________达成协议 11．feel lucky to do…____________ 12．encourage…to do…____________ 13．____________迟到 14．____________两分钟之内 15．have a cough ____________ 16．not…at all ____________ 17．be convenient for…____________ 18．remind…of…____________ 8.……你可以向她自我介绍一下。 …you can ________________________her. 9．他建议我选那张。 He ________me ________________that one. 10．我还有一个问题。 9.south→(形容词)________ 10．recent→(副词)________ 11．sudden→(副词)________ 12．surprise→(形容词)________
4．她作为我的英语老I feel lucky ________her ________my English teacher. 5．今天，丹尼把我们Today Danny introduced us ________his new friends. 6．我已经看过你的一些画了。 I ________some of your paintings. 7．它是我的最爱之一。 It's ________my favourites. 语法 总览 1.简单句。 2．现在完成时。 1.描述人。 话题 再现 2．提出建议。 3．谈论时间及时间表达法。 4．表达爱好。
I have estion. 11．她鼓励我提问并彼此讨论问题的答案。 She ______questions and discuss the answers with each other. 12．两分钟后上课！ Class will start ________two minutes! 13．除了老师，每个人都笑了。 Everyone ________________the teacher. 师，我感到很幸运。 ________________qu介绍给他的新朋友。 __________________ 河北五年中考真题演练
◆词汇类
1．(2012年84题)Students are ________ (encourage) to share their thoughts by teachers. 2．(2011年81题)Betty is a good friend of ________(I)．We often help each other. ◆语法类 现在完成时
( )3.(2014年42题)Monica，you ________ the exam！Congratulations! A．pass B．have passed
C．will pass D．are passing
( )4.(2013年43题)Don't return the video to Peter.I ________ it. A．don't watch B．won't watch C．haven't watched D．wasn't watching
( )5.(2012年40题)Miss Zhang，the most beautiful teacher，________ many flowers and letters these days. A．received B．will receive C．was receiving D．has received
( )6.(2011年42题)I ________ my homework.I guess I can't join you. A．don't finish B．didn't finish C．haven't finished D．won't finish
( )7.(2010年41题)My brother left school in 2005，and since then he ________ in Beijing. A．lives B．lived C．will live D．has lived
河北中考重难点突破
辨析besides，except和except for 【考点抢测】
1．除了一些拼写错误之外，汤姆的作文很好。
Tom's competition is very good ________ ________some spelling mistakes. ( )2.(2015唐山龙泉中学模拟)No one was late for work today ________Mr.Zhang.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
( )3.We have lots of hobbies in common ________ drawing. A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
【考点剖析】(1)besides意为“除……之外(还有)”。如：
Besides intelligence，hard working is the most important part of success.除了聪明，努力工作是成功最重要的组成部分。
(2)except意为“除……之外”，一般表示同类之间的关系。
如：All the students in my class have visited the museum except Tony.我们班所有学生除了托尼之外都参观了博物馆。
(3)except for意为“除……之外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同except的区别是：except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。
辨析do with和deal with 【考点抢测】
do with，deal with
1．We can't ________such carelessness. 2．This is a book ________Asian problems.
3．As a middle school student，you should know what to ________the problems between study and relaxation.
4．They found a way to ________the elephant.
【考点剖析】(1)do with为动词短语，意为“处理；对待”，常与疑问词what连用。如： We should learn what to do with the problems.我们应该学会处理问题。
(2)do with的同义词组为deal with，意为“处理”，常与疑问词how连用。如： I don't know how to deal with that wallet.我不知道如何处理那个钱包。
(3)细微差别：一般说do with表示处置、忍受、相处等含义，deal with常表示对付、应付、处理、安排、论述、涉及等含义。
辨析please，pleasure，pleasant和pleased 【考点抢测】
1．We spent many hours in a ________(please) conversation. 2．I am very ________(please) to hear the news.
3．You'll ________(对……感到满意) the results if you take time to decorate your home.
( )4.(2015石家庄28中模拟)My friend in America sent me a message that the economic forecast is ________there. A．happy B．pleasant C．satisfying D．smiling
【考点剖析】(1)please作动词是“请，使高兴的意思”，不能和be动词连用。 (2)pleasure是名词，意思是“高兴”指人的情绪。
(3)pleasant是形容词，意思是“愉快的，快乐的”，可以修饰人也可以修饰物。 (4)pleased作形容词意思是“高兴的，愉快的”但是它的主语通常指人。 remind的用法 【考点抢测】
1．The picture often reminds me of my school days.(同义句转换) I often ________ ________ my school days when I ________the picture.
2．The picture often ________ me ________those days when grandma was with us. 3．Be sure to remind her ________(回来)back early.
( )4.(2015保定13中模拟)He reminded me ________ I ought to do it at once. A．where B．that C．what D．how
【考点剖析】“remind＋宾语＋to do”，表示“提醒某人做某事”。如：Please remind me to post these letters.请提醒我寄这些信。
remind＋宾语＋of…，表示“某物使某人想起过去的某事”。如：The smell of hay always reminds me of our old house in the country.这些干草的气味常常使我想起我们在农村的旧房子。
有时可连用介词about，表示“提醒某人想起关于某事”。如：If I forget，please remind me about it.我要是忘了，请提醒我。
remind sb.＋从句，意为“提醒某人……”。如：Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.请提醒我给他带一份生日礼物。
注意：
考点 用法 例句 remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事，其中的不定式所表示的动作尚未发生 He reminded me to see the film. remind sb.of doing sth. 指提醒某人(使某人想起)已经做过某事，其中的动名词表示动作已经发生 He reminded me of my seeing the film.