新视野大学英语1第三版Unit1-6课后练习问题详解

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onthethinkers, writers, andstatesmenthatcameafter Confucius. Without

studyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytrulyunderstandthe

thousands-of-years'traditionalChineseculture.MuchofConfucius'

thought, especially histhoughtoneducation, hashadaprofoundinfluence

onChinesesociety.Inthe21stcentury,Confucianthoughtnotonly

retainstheattentionoftheChinese,butitalsowinsanincreasing

attentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.

Unit2

1. 选词填空

embarrass(使尴尬,使窘迫)polish(擦光,擦亮,修改,上润光剂)emotional

(情绪上的,情感上的) efficiency (效率,效能)curb(控制。抑制)await

(等待)donation(捐助)dump(丢弃,扔掉)stuff(装满,填满)historical

有关历史的

1. Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerlya

waitstheirreturn.

2. Thankstotheefficiencyofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhereatanytime.

3. Johnbelievesthatthedonationoffoodtothehungryismorehelpfulthangivingmoney.

4. Marywasacarefulspeaker;everywordseemedtohavebeenpolishedbeforeitwasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.

classic ofancient Chineseculture, TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluence

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5. Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,shestuffedtwomoresweatersintoherbag.

6. DuringourstayinEuropewevisited includingseveralcastles. 7. Theweddingceremonyofmysister ourfamily.

8. Hewasembarrassdwhenhediscoveredthat topayfortheredwinehehadordered.

manyplacesof

historica

l

interest,

wasaveryemotionalexperiencefor

hedidn'thave

enoughmoney

9. Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnewplacestowaste.10.The newsystemdesignedtodumpharmfulemissions beputintousesoon.

(排放物)fromfactorieswill

排放物)

10.Thenewsystemdesignedtocurbharmfulemissions( fromfactorieswillbeputintousesoon. 2.15选10

emotional 令人动情的,感情脆弱的romantic

浪漫的多情的空想的 ridiculous

感激欣赏增值curious 好奇的awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情 cultivate 耕作种

植 reverse反转颠倒parental父母的亲本的therefore因此,所以reduce

减少缩小beloved被热爱的,亲爱的 otherwise 否则另外

Parentsandteenagershavedifferentorevenoppositethingstoworry

about.Forexample,whileamothermighthaveahardtimeunderstanding

whyherteenagers'roomisalwaysa(n)(1)embarrassmentofdirtystuff,

theteenagersaremoreworriedabouttheirnextexamsandmaythinkit

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可笑的,荒谬的overwhelmed淹没压倒embarrassment窘迫,难堪appreciate

6 专业资料整理

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makeit

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is(2)ridiculousfortheirmothertoinsistonkeepingacleanroom.It

istherefore

importantforyouto

(3)appreciate

the differences

andlearn

tocommunicatewithyourteenagers properly. (4)otherwise, yourteenagers

maysaynothingandshutyououtoftheirpersonallives.Theirrefusal

totalk with youmayevencreate(5)emotional stress inyourlife.Learning effective

waystocommunicatecan(6)reverse

the situation of adifficult

relationship,(7)reducethestressofyourlife,andleadtoafriendly relationshipwithyourteenagers.First,youshouldlearntodiscuss seriousproblemsindailyconversations.So,importanttopics,suchas drivingavehicleandbuildinga(n)(8)romanticrelationship,couldbe dealtwiththroughdailyconversations.Second,learntobeanactive listener.Manyparentsareso(9)overwhelmedwiththeirworkthatthey couldhardlytakesometimefortheir(10)belovedchildren.Spendyour timelisteningcarefullytowhatyourchildrenliketotalkabout,and makesureyourchildrenfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously.Thiswill increasethechancesofgoodcommunication. 3. 选词组

获得成功,准时到达

with openarms热烈地,欣然strip off 揭开去

掉脱掉keepback抑制,控制,隐瞒free of/from 无···拜托了···的after

all 毕竟终究straightenup 直起身,把···弄整洁

throwaway

扔掉丢弃

1. After10yearsoffull-

timetraining,shehasfinallymakeitasaprofessionaldancer.

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2.Afterall,whatisthepointintakingpartinthecompetitiveevent iftheresultisonlytoprovehowincompetentyouare? 3.Redecorating

thehouseisachallenging

task. It's necessarytostrip

offthewallpaperfirst.

4. Ineverreallyhadanyproblemswithchange.Onthecontrary,Iwelcomechangewithopenarms.

5. Alotofwhatwethrowawayismadefromrawmaterialswhicharenotrenewable.

6.MeganandJohnrealized that their housewastoomessyfor anewbaby,

sotheydecidedtostraightenuptheirhousebeforethebabywasborn.

7. Jennifercouldn'tkeepbackhertearswhenshesawthesickchildrenatanewblood

cancercenterinVirginia.

8. Wewanttogiveallchildrenaworldfreeof/fromviolence. 4. 汉译英

每年农历(Chineselunar calendar)八月十五是我国的传统节日

——中秋节(theMid-AutumnFestival

)。这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被

称为中秋。中秋节的一项重要活动是赏月。夜晚,人们赏明月、吃月饼,共庆中 秋佳节。中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻,

远在他乡的游子,会借此寄托自己对故乡

和亲人的思念之情。中秋节的习俗很多,都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向往。 自2008年起,中秋节成为中国的法定节假日。

AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,August15ofeveryyearisa

traditional Chinesefestival —the Mid-AutumnFestival. Thisdayisthe

middleofautumn,soitiscalledMid-Autumn.Oneoftheimportant

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8 专业资料整理

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