2020高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题大题型重组10天提速训练4

发布时间 : 星期二 文章2020高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题大题型重组10天提速训练4更新完毕开始阅读

训练4

Ⅰ.完形填空

I believe that I always have a choice

I believe that I always have a choice. No matter what I'm doing and what is happening to me.

I used to write my books, typing on a keyboard, __1__ now I can no longer __2__ my hand. Today I am sitting at my computer, speaking these words through a microphone. In 2008, I was diagnosed with ALS, a(n) __3__ disease, which would weaken and finally __4__ every important muscle in my body. That is to say, I will be __5__ unable to move, to speak, and finally, to __6__. Only largely depending upon others could I live. I was lost and felt everything around me become dull.

I was __7__ to give up writing completely and remained __8__ all day long. In the __9__,some of my friends and relatives came to __10__ me. However, it wasn't long __11__ I became lonely again, wondering the meaning of life. Sometimes I came up with the __12__ that I'd better end my life because I couldn't __13__ the complex (复杂的) expressions on my family's faces. I became depressed, doubtful and __14__. Then one day as I was wheeling myself along a nearby street, I found an old guy in dirty clothes with no legs __15__ in the street. I was shocked and woke up at once. I was more __16__ than him. I have thousands of __17__ to live on. When he came to me begging, I was so inspired and offered all that was in my purse. From then on I __18__ to go through the process of learning to use voice recognition software. Old woman __19__ I was, I wrote more now than ever.

Every day now I have a __20__ on not only whether I will live, but how I will live. I can choose to see it as an invitation—an opportunity to learn who I really am.

篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主人公通过励志的人生经历阐释一个道理:无论发生什么事情,无论我们在做什么,只要不放弃,不向命运低头,我们总会有选择。

1.A.and C.but

B.so D.until

答案:C “我”过去一直都是用键盘打字,但现在“我”不能抬起“我”的手了。前后句表示转折。故选C。

2.A.lift C.remove

B.take D.wash

答案:A 这里指的是抬起手打字。故A选项符合语境。

3.A.curable C.common

B.unknown D.terrible

答案:D 由第5空后描述作者可能无法行动,不能说话,可知这是一种可怕的疾病。故选D。

4.A.destroy C.cancel

B.rebuild D.remove

答案:A 由下文提到作者无法行动,不能说话可知,这个病会破坏她身上的每一块重要的肌肉。

5.A.hardly C.actually

B.gradually D.totally

答案:B 与后面的“finally”相呼应,此处指这种病会逐渐使作者无法行动。故选B。 6.A.communicate C.breathe

B.behave D.die

答案:C 作者的这个病使她逐渐无法行动,说话,直至最后无法呼吸。故C选项符合语境。

7.A.determined C.encouraged

B.forced D.advised

答案:B 此处表述作者被迫完全放弃写作。故B选项符合语境。 8.A.positive C.happy

B.disabled D.silent

答案:D 由第11空所在句子中的“I became lonely again”可知,作者整天都是沉默不语。故选D。

9.A.beginning C.evening

B.end D.hospital

答案:A 由第13空所在句子所述作者后来无法忍受家人脸上的复杂表情可知,在最开始,她的亲戚朋友还会去宽慰她。故A选项符合语境。

10.A.guide C.entertain

B.admire D.comfort

答案:D 作者的亲戚朋友来安慰她。故选D。 11.A.since C.before

B.when D.until

答案:C 这里指的是作者没过多久就又变得很孤独。It wasn't long before ... “不久就……”,是固定句型。故C选项符合语境。

12.A.opinion

B.idea

C.imagination D.choice

答案:B come up with an idea “产生一个想法”。B选项符合语境。 13.A.understand C.forgive

B.guess D.bear

答案:D 这里作者因为忍受不了家人复杂的表情,所以想结束自己的生命。故D选项符合语境。

14.A.hopeless C.disabled

B.adventurous D.impolite

答案:A 作者感觉很沮丧、无望。故A选项符合语境。 15.A.sleeping C.singing

B.begging D.dancing

答案:B 由后文的“When he came to me begging”可知,这个没腿的老人正在街上乞讨。故选B。

16.A.unlucky C.confident

B.miserable D.fortunate

答案:D 作者此时感到比他幸运许多。故选D。 17.A.chances C.reasons

B.excuses D.purposes

答案:C 作者有成千上万的理由活下去。故选C。 18.A.managed C.intended

B.continued D.stopped

答案:A 此处表述从那以后,“我”经历艰难的过程,设法学习掌握了声音识别软件。故选A。

19.A.but C.even if

B.as D.that

答案:B 这里是倒装句,as意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故选B。 20.A.way C.choice

B.method D.thought

答案:C 由下一句中的“I can choose to see”可知,作者在此处表达自己不仅要选择是否活,还要选择怎样活。故选C。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

Everyone knows about New York City's most popular attractions, but here are some activities you might not think about doing on your NYC (New York City) vacation.

Surprise yourself with some great things to do in New York City.

Fly on a Trapeze

Looking for something thrilling to do while you visit New York City? For over ten years, Trapeze School New York has been teaching people how to fly on the trapeze. Their beginner classes last two hours and cost $50-70, plus one-time $22 registration fee. From April to October, their outdoor location on the Hudson River offers a spectacular setting for the experience, but they also have an indoor location that is open year-round.

Learn to Surf

Rockaway Beach is a popular destination for East Coast surfers, but even if you've never surfed, there are plenty of folks happy to teach you at Rockaway Beach. Locals Surf School offers two-hour group lessons starting at $80, including all the vehicles you need. Frank from Rockaway Beach also offers surfing lessons.

Make Wine

Making wine might not be the first thing you think of when you visit New York City, but New York City is actually home to two different urban wineries! City Winery offers a variety of programs where you can make your own wine. To take full advantage of these packages, you'll need to come to the winery several times, so it's a good choice if you travel to NYC often or live nearby. At Brooklyn Winery, you can tour their 8,000-square-foot winery or book a private blending session where you can play a winemaker for a day.

Get Kissed by a Sea Lion

Sign up for a Sea Lion Encounter at the New York Aquarium, and you'll have a chance to get up close and personal with the Sea Lions after the show. After a short orientation, participants will each get a chance to pose for a photo and get a kiss from a sea lion. Sea Lion Encounters cost $20 and are offered after Sea Lion Celebration shows. Participants must be at least 5 years old, and those who're 5-7 years old must be held by their parents/caregivers during any animal interaction (互动).

Experience Fall Leaves

Although New York City doesn't have as many colorful leaves as New England, there are still some great ways to enjoy the changing leaves during a fall visit to New York City, both in the city and beyond. Whether you want to walk around one of New York City's great parks or take a fall leaves sightseeing cruise up the Hudson River, you can get a taste of the beautiful fall colors when you visit New York City.

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