发布时间 : 星期四 文章2018届青海省西宁市高三下学期复习检测一（一模）英语试题（解析版）更新完毕开始阅读
青海省西宁市2018届高三下学期复习检测一（一模）
英语试题
第一部分：听力（版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man probably get to work?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. Which sport does the woman like better?
A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 3. What does the woman want to know?
A. When she will meet her friend. B. How the man got the message. C. Why her friend called. 4. Who painted the house?
A. Henry. B. The woman. C. Someone else. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the father reading at the begging of the conversation?
A. A novel. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper. 7. What kind of book dose the girl want to read?
A. A book about animals. B. A book about nature. C. A book about candy and cookies.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacher?
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A. She couldn’t use the equipment. B. She couldn’t afford it. C. She found the training too hard. 9. How does the woman feel about her job?
A. Satisfied. B. Regretful. C. Disappointed. 10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a gym school. B. At a nursing school. C. At a hospital.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Employer and employee. B. Teacher and student. C. Pianist and audience member. 12. What’s the woman’s wish?
A. To give more concerts. B. To perform for the disabled. C. To start a music school for disabled children. 13. Which adjective best describes the woman?
A. She is lazy. B. She is kind. C. She is greedy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man want to do after he graduates?
A. He wants to work at a restaurant. B. He hopes to go to graduate school. C. He’d like lo work for a hotel. 15. What is the woman majoring in?
A. Management. B. French. C. Computer science. 16. How does the woman pay for college?
A. She has a part-time job. B. She received a scholarship. C. Her parents are paying for it.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What has been changed?
A. The flight number. B. The gate number. C. The arrival airport. 18. What are the most likely weather conditions outside?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s snowy. 19. How will passengers be rewarded?
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A. With free movie tickets. B. With free round trip tickets. C. With discounted tickets. 20. When are the passengers going to board the plane?
A. In about 10 minutes. B. In about 20 minutes. C. In half an hour.
第二部分 阅读理解（版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all – whether rich or poor, clever or stupid - one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree refuse to do what they think to be “low” work, and, in fact, working with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
1. According to the passage, the purpose of education is ________. A. to build a perfect world B. to choose a system of education
C. to let everyone receive education fit for him D. to prepare children mainly for their future work 2. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. It’s hard for university graduates to find jobs. B. No one would like to do work with hands. C. Education is not enough to build a perfect nation. D. University graduates are ashamed of their work.
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3. In the writer’s opinion, ________.
A. all the social problems can’t be solved by education B. free education for ail probably leads to a perfect world C. free education won t help to solve social problems D. education can settle all of the world’s problems 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】这是一篇关于教育的话题。 教育不是目的，而是达到目的的手段。教育的目的是使
孩子们适应生活。要认识到，所有的工作都是社会的需要，不能以不好的工作感到羞愧，只有这样的教育才能被视为有价值的社会。
1. D．
细节理解。根据文章第一段最后一句“Our purpose is to fit them for life.”可知：教育的目的是使他们适应生活。即选D项。
2. C．
3. A．
细节理解题。理解作者的意图、观点和态度。根据第二段可分析归纳出教育并不能解决社会所有问题，故A项是正确的。
【名师点睛】：细节理解题主要的答题策略有：
（1）细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。例如第1小题。
（2）变通理解，间接转述找答案。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述，命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生，即对原句细
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