新概念二.第51讲.学生版

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2. I have been (laying) (lying) here for half an hour. 3. Mrs. Jones (laid) (lay) the table before breakfast. 4. The aeroplane (raised) (rose) into the air.

5. I?m not very good at chess. He always (wins) (beats) me. 6. “Did you (win) (beat) or lose?” I asked.

三、句型转换

动词不定式,动名词或主语做主语时,通常把它们放在谓语动词后,而用it做形式主语,放到句首。 常用句型为:it takes (took) (sb.)+ 时间或金钱+ to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱”。如: I finished my homework in two hours. = It took me two hours to finish my homework.

Exercise 2 改写以下句子,用it takes或it took开头。 1. I get to the office in an hour.

_________________________________________________________________ 2. I reached Tokyo in fifteen hours.

_________________________________________________________________ 3. He wrote the book in six months.

_________________________________________________________________

Part 4 写作练习

一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。

1. Is Hugh fat or not? Has he gone on a diet or not? (so…that)

2. Has he forbidden himself all the foods he likes, or has he forbidden himself all the foods he does not like? Has he lost weight or not? (but)

3. What did he hide under his desk when the writer visited him yesterday?

4. Did the parcel contain chocolate and sweets, od did it contain biscuits?

5. Why did Hugh say that he had to reward himself occasionally? (because)

二、将以上答案组成一个段落,不要超过65个单词。

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新概念英语讲义体系

新概念英语第2册.第51讲.学生版

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__________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、英文书信如何开头

给朋友写信要称呼他们的名字,如:Dear Fred, 不要以 “Dear friend”开头。

给亲戚写信,可以这样开头:Dear Mother, Dear father, Dear Uncle Fred, Dear Aunt Alice, 但是不可以说Dear Cousin 或Dear Cousin Fred.即给长辈写信时可以加称呼,但是给平辈的人写信时就在Dear后直接加名字就可以了。

Exercise 3 给下列人写信应该如何开头?your grandma, your cousin Elizabeth, your friend Jack, your uncle Tom.

课堂检测

1. “他解释说他的饮食控制的太严格了,以至于不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。”用英语如何表述? 2. 今天所学的两组易混淆的词汇你能区分开吗? 3. 英文书信的开头应该怎么写?

Exercise 4 用方框中正确的词语填空,每词仅限使用一次。

1. You?ve been _________ in the sun too long! 2. You always _________ me at table tennis.

3. Can we _________ this shelf a little to get the big books in? 4. Some kind person has been _________ the table! 5. I?ve _________ here for hours and no one has noticed me! 6. Whenever we play table tennis, you always _________. 7. Do you know that what time the sun will _________?

8. Our teacher _________ her book on the table and turned round to write on the blackboard. 9. She was so upset this morning that she _________ on the bed and wept. 10. What happened when you made this bread? It hasn?t _________ at all!

新概念英语讲义体系

新概念英语第2册.第51讲.学生版

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raise, lying, laid, beat, laying, win, rise, lay, lain, risen

课后作业

一、选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)

从各题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. Mike is from America. He ________ English.

A. spoke --Five years ago. A. do; start

B. did; started

C. do; started

D. did; start

B. will speak

C. speaks

D. had spoken

2. --When _______ you _______ to learn to skate?

3. –Where are you going for your holiday? --Well, we _______ yet.

A. haven?t decided B. hadn?t decided --_________. A. No, thanks --__________. A. Yes, please

B. Of course not

C. You are welcome D. My pleasure

B. Let me see

C. It doesn?t matter

D. That?s OK

C. don?t decide

D. didn?t decide

4. –Thanks for your help.

5. –Would you mind my using your dictionary?

6. –Look at that girl! Is it Susan?

--No, it _______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. A. mustn?t

B. can?t

C. needn?t

D. wouldn?t

7. –Are you scared of the flight? --No, just a little ________. A. angry

B. serious

C. anxious

D. calm

8. –Why don?t you choose the red tie?

--For me, it doesn?t _________ my shirt very well. A. fix A. appreciate

B. accept B. receive

C. compare C. suppose

D. match D. regard

9. You?ve given me so much help. I really _______ it. 10. –Why are you still waiting in line? --I?ve missed my _______ . A. place

B. order

C. turn

D. time

11. –How many students are there in the classroom? --__________. They are all in the lab. A. Some

B. None

C. All

D. Neither

12. –Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right?

--I?m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ________. A. extra

B. free

C. high

新概念英语第2册.第51讲.学生版

D. spare

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新概念英语讲义体系

13. –Do you know the man under the tree?

二、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41---55各题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

One night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of eighty miles. I was last so I drove very __16_. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was shouting and _17____the steering wheel(方向盘) with impatience.

At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was along on the road, but as I got _18___the light, it turned red and I stopped . I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no __19__of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being fir at least a mile in any___20__.

I started wondering why I refused to run the red light. There was obviously no policeman around, and certainly would not have been _21___in going through it.

Later that night m, after I had climbed into bed, the question of why I stopped for that light

__22___back to me . I did so because it is part of a contract (协议)we all have with each other . It is not only the law, but an agreement we have, and we trust each other to __23__it.

It is _24____that we never trust each other to do the right things. It is a good thing because the whole structure of our society depends on trust. This whole thing we have going for us would fall apart if we didn?t trust each other most of the time. We do __25__we say we?ll do; and we pay when we say we?ll pay. We trust each other in there matters, and when we don?t do what we?ve __26__, others will be angry or disappointed with us because we violate (亵渎) the __27_they have in us.

I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night. (选自2010年海淀一模) 16. A. fast 17. A. pulling 18. A. along with 19. A. condition 20. A. way 21. A. safe 22. A. came 23. A. honor

新概念英语讲义体系

--Sorry, I don?t know _______. A. how is he

B. what is he

C. who he is

D. bother

14. –How about the exhibition that day?

--It was very noisy, but that didn?t ________ me. A. hurt A. put up

B. impress B. gave up

C. change C. picked up

D. bother D. used up

15. It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope.

B. well B. playing B. down to B. suggestion B. situation B. easy B. went B. make

C. carefully C. fixing C. close to C. instruction C. road C. dangerous C. rushed C. protect

新概念英语第2册.第51讲.学生版

D. quietly D. hitting D. out of D. relation D. direction D. wrong D. flew D. believe

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