发布时间 : 星期三 文章新课标高中英语 教师用书配套资料 Unit4~5 阶段综合检测 北师大版必修2更新完毕开始阅读
(本试卷满分135分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Is the world really going mad？The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant __1__ a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends，when it suddenly __2__ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking.It wasn't long __3__ the whole room was filled with smoke.I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself __4__！
Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more.However，I still can't walk down the streets in any of the big cities without __5__ that people are suffering from the air pollution.It is time for the government departments the world over to introduce emission (废气排出) control on all cars and __6__ the public transport system (公共交通系统) to encourage people to __7__ their cars at home.A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him __8__ when he climbs above the smog layer (烟雾层)and looks down __9__ it and thinks：“I'm breathing that！”This kind of __10__ results from the bad management of resources.Waste things can，__11__should，be treated properly.House building，road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving (or earth-reducing)operations and can change the balances of __12__ created over millions of years.I would like to __13__ serious studies done on all these main works before they are built.Also，there should be __14__ national parks
set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural __15__.
1．A.have B．had C．having D．have had
解析：现在分词作伴随状语。 答案：C
2．A.seemed B．struck C．sank D．showed
解析：It strikes sb.that...是固定句型，意为“某人突然想到或觉察到……”。
答案：B
3．A.ago B．after C．before D．now
解析：It wasn't long before...意为“不久……”。 答案：C
4．A.standing B．sitting C．talking D．dying
解析：stop myself dying不让自己被烟熏死。 答案：D
5．A.thinking B．persuading C．deciding D．learning
解析：thinking想到。 答案：A
6．A.increase B．reduce C．improve D．raise
解析：“改善”公共交通体系。 答案：C
7．A.wash B．repair C．drive D．leave
解析：leave意为“留下”。 答案：D
8．A.sick B．tired C．foolish
D．excited
解析：sick意为“恶心的，要呕吐的”。 答案：A
9．A.on B．into C．from D．for
答案：B
10．A.discussion B．question C．pollution D．operation
解析：全文都讲的是“污染”问题。 答案：C
11．A.but B．yet C．still D．and
解析：and连接can和should。 答案：D
12．A.life B．mind C．human beings D．plants
答案：A
13．A.see B．start C．enjoy D．pay
解析：我想看到人们认真研究这个问题。 答案：A
14．A.few B．any C．more D．no
答案：C
15．A.situation B．states C．soils D．places
解析：in their natural states保持在自然的状态中。 答案：B
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The problems in Northern Ireland result basically __16__ difference in Religion.There are two main camps，the Unionists and the Republicans.The
Unionists are Protestant Christians，__17__ the Republicans are Catholic Christians.The Protestants and the Catholics __18__ (fight) each other in Ireland for several hundred years now.Northern Ireland was created by the English as __19__ attempt to stop the fighting.The idea was that as the Protestants had a majority in the North and the Catholics had a majority in the south，Ireland __20__ be divided along between the two factions.So，the new territory (领土) of Northern Ireland was officially Protestant and was part of the United Kingdom，while southern Ireland was officially Catholic and was a separate country.
However，this system didn't work as __21__ were regions of Northern Ireland that were Catholic.This is __22__ the problems begin: The Protestants are loyal to the English Queen and are quite happy to remain part of the UK.The Catholics are not loyal to the English Queen and would like to be reunited with Catholic southern Ireland.
Now，Ireland is similar to America in that it has always been the right of the people to own weapons for __23__ own defence.__24__ (fortunate)，there has been a history of these weapons being used by both Republicans and Loyalists，each side __25__ (kill) members of the opposite religion for political，religious reasons.
语篇解读：本文主要是讲宗教信仰方面的分歧是导致北爱尔兰问题的原因。 16．解析：因表示“起因于”是result from，from后引出原因。
答案：from
17．解析：从后文可以看出，Unionists(或Protestant Christians或Protestants：新教徒)与Publicans(或Catholic Christians或Catholics：天主教徒)是对立的，因此填while表示对比或对照，意为“而”。 答案：while
18．解析：根据时间状语for several hundred years now，可以判断此处应该用
完成进行时或完成时。