新概念英语第三册笔记

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新概念第三册

“wound” —— 使受伤(枪伤,刀伤) “injure” —— 使受伤

e.g. Don't spoil your son too much.

The man has destroyed the girl's life all her hopes. Some houses were damaged in the earthquake. I don't mean to hurt you.

He was injured in the accident.

It was dangerous because he was wounded seriously in the war.

测试精编 1. His newly-published novel is quite a success ________ a good income from the reading public.

A. ensuring him B. assuring him

C. assuring him of D. assuring him about

2. Before discussing the steps in detail, ________.

A. a general principle should be laid down. B. I should like to lie down a general principle C. I'd like to lay down a general principle D. a general principle lies.

3. The typewriter ________.

A. was laying on the table, where it had laid all week. B. was lying on the table, where it had laid all week.

C. was laying on the table, where it had been laid all week. D. was lying on the table, where it had been laid all week.

4. Up till now, these problems have been ________ for centuries.

A. laying dormant B. laying dormantly C. lying dormant D. lain dormantly

5. During the period of inflation, the value of money drops as ________.

A. prices rise B. prices arise C. the price is rising D. prices are raised

6. When all the students ________, the professor began his lecture.

A. seated B. sit C. were seated D. seat

7. My watch ________ five o'clock.

A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks

8. “Oh, glad to see you, John.” “What ________ you to this city?”

A. carries B. brings C. takes D. makes

9. “He has been working very hard recently.” “Because the burden of a big family has been ________ on his shoulder.”

A. bear B. borne C. born D. bore

10. The visiting delegates were urged to ________.

A. talk at liberty B. state their open minds

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新概念第三册

C. make individual expressions D. speak freely

第十三章 赘词与否定 Redundancy & Negation

(1) 所谓赘词,即累赘,也是句中不该重复出现的部分,因此不能使用。

1. advance + forward × proceed + forward × progress + forward ×

这三个词汇本身具有“向前”的概念不能再与“forward”搭配

2. return + back × revert + back ×

3. sufficient enough ×

4. compete together ×

5. reason ... because ×

(正确结构:reason ... that ...)

6. join together ×

7. repeat again ×

8. new innovations ×

9. two twins ×

10. same identical × (都表示同一的,仅能使用其中一个)

(2) 否定:注意在下列否定句中形容词,副词和代词的变化。

1. He talked too much.

□ He didn't talk very much.

2. He will come back too.

□ He won't come back either.

3. She has already know that. □ She hasn't known that yet.

4. We have some novels. □ We haven't any novels.

5. He is telephoning someone. □ He isn't telephoning anyone.

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新概念第三册

6. They are still in the classroom.

□ They aren't in the classroom any longer.

7. I like her a great deal. □ I don't like her much.

8. She was away a long time. □ She wasn't away long.

测试精编 1. Would you please ________ the listening comprehension script until after you have listened to the tape.

A. not to read B. not read C. don't read D. don't to read

2. If you promise ________ angry with me, I'll tell you what I broke.

A. get not B. not get C. not to get D. not getting

3. She hasn't begun working on her Ph.D. ________ working on her master's.

A. still becauseshe is yet. B. yet as a result she is still C. yet because she is still D. still while she is already

4. If his wife won't agree to sign the papers, ________.

A. neither he will B. neither won't he C. neither will he D. he won't neither

5. Not for a moment ________ what she said.

A. he has doubted B. he doubts C. he did doubt D. did he doubt

特殊及习惯用法 Special Usage

英语中有大量的特殊用法及惯用法,学习者应注意其使用,下面所给练习题为自测题: 1. Advances in medicine have resulted in ________.

A. a longer living expectancy B. an increase in life expectancy C. an increase in living D. more years for everyone

2. The fire department had to be summoned after the bush fire on the corner lot got out of ________.

A. turn B. the question C. hand D. sight

3. I am ________ your temper.

A. fed up by B. fed up with C. fed up because of D. fed up to

4. This kind of work is ________ me.

A. unfamiliar with B. unfamiliar by C. unfamiliar to D. not familiar of

5. Jean ________ a cold when she was in Los Angeles.

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新概念第三册

A. came by B. came down with C. came into D. came off with

6. All the evidence I have collected ________ to the fact that he is a shop lifter.

A. boils up B. boils on C. boils off D. boils down

7. — Do you like those kinds of cigarette. — ________ cigarette agrees with me.

A. Hardly no B. Nearly no C. Rarely no D. Almost none

8. — I am surprised that the administration approved of the protest. — I am too. It usually frowns ________ such demonstration. A. on B. with C. for D. to

9. — Does Jone have brown hair?

— Yes, in fact it's quite similar in shape ________ yours. A. as B. with C. to D. like

10. — I thought you had planned to practice the piano today. — I did nothing but ________ letter all day.

A. write B. to write C. wrote D. writing

11. — I think John will win the race. — Yes, he started off ________ a great speed.

A. with B. at C. through D. by

12. Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, a town in the eastern part of the state, was named ________ one of the greatest American athletes.

A. in honor of B. the honors C. for honored D. to honoring

13. — Are you still trying to convince him? — No, there is no point ________ with him.

A. by arguing B. for arguing C. with arguing D. in arguing

14. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once ________ cacti and sagebrush could live.

A. nor B. not the C. none other D. nothing but

15. — Can you ride a horse? — No, I never had the chance ________.

A. for learning it B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how

Keys to the exercises:

从句:

(1) 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5.D 6.A 7. C 8.A 9. C 10. C

虚拟语气:

(1) 1. C 2. C 3.A 4. B 5.A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9.A 10. B

代替与省略:

(1) 1.A 2.A 3. D 4.D 5. B 6. D 7. D 8.A 9.A 10.D

倒装:

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