发布时间 : 星期六 文章人教版高中英语选修7教师用书：Unit 2 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读
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既可以用来指代可数名词单数，又可以用来指代不可数名词，表示特指概念，相当that 于“the＋名词”结构 those 替代上文提到的人或物中特指的那些，替代可数名词复数 [自填助记]
①She has no watch, so I want to buy one for her.
②There is only one watch of the type in the shop, so I want to buy it for her. ③The weather here is colder than that in China. ④These books are better than those on the shelf.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(陕西高考改编)I'd appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
2．(新课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery while another man, also intelligent, fails.
3．(重庆高考改编)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had_done (do) it?
4．(辽宁高考改编)If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get one for me?
Ⅱ.选词填空(one, ones, the one, that, those, it)
1．Mr Zhang gave me a very valuable present, one that I had never seen. 2．Mr Zhang gave me many valuable presents, ones that I had never seen. 3．The book on the desk is better than that/the_one under the desk. 4．The books on the desk are better than those/the_ones under the desk. 5．The Parkers bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It was an absurd arrangement, bound to_lead (lead) to catastrophe. 2．She is junior to me but she looks mature.
3．The young man has a talent for management, so you can rely on him to do the work perfectly.
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4．I don't know when they got divorced (divorce)． 5．Try to set aside some money each month for future use. Ⅱ.完成句子
1．如果这样的话，你的观点一定会和他的起冲突。
If so, your points of view are_bound_to conflict with his. 2．小时候，她写了很多优秀的诗歌，显示出了文学天赋。
She wrote many excellent poems at an early age, showing_a_talent_for literature. 3．为了身体健康，我们应该留出一些时间锻炼身体。
For the benefit of our health, we should_set_aside_some_time to take exercise. 4．童年的一切一下子涌入我的大脑，仿佛它们刚刚发生似的。
Everything in my childhood crowed upon my mind as_if_they_had_just_happened. 5．汤姆变成了法官，然而他依然是个渔夫。
Tom became a judge while_he_remained_a_fisherman.
Ⅲ.完形填空
A library is a place to find out about almost anything. In it there are mostly __1__， but there are also pictures, papers, magazines, maps, records, special science and art shows, films, plays, and contests may also be __2__ in a library.
__3__， a library only had books, and these were difficult to get. There were __4__ books that no one was __5__ to take them out of the library. After the printing machine was invented, books could be made __6__ and libraries got more books.
To borrow a book to be __7__ home today, a person just needs a library card. The person goes to the main desk to __8__ a library helper check the book out. The helper prints the card with the date by which the book __9__ be returned to the library. If the book is returned __10__， the person must usually __11__ money for having broken the __12__.
Books in a library are put into a certain __13__ to help people find __14__ they want. In some libraries, all books __15__ animals might be placed together. In __16__ libraries, all books __17__ by the same person may be placed together. Cabinets (柜) of cards list each book and __18__ where it can be found.
People who live in the country may have trouble __19__ to a library building. For these people, there are libraries on wheels that __20__ from place to place.
语篇解读：以前的图书馆里面大多摆放的是书，由于数量有限，人们只能待在那里阅览。
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后来，印刷技术的发展加快了印书的速度，人们优化了图书馆的功能，甚至还发明了移动式图书馆。
1．A.books C．articles
B．letters D．dictionaries
解析：选A 根据上下文可知这里是说图书馆里大多是书(books)。 2．A.asked C．brought
B．heard D．held
解析：选D hold a contest“举办竞赛”，固定搭配。 3．A.Before long C．Long before
B．Long ago D．Long after
解析：选B 根据本段主体时态可知很久以前(Long ago)。 4．A.a few C．so much
B．so few D．such many
解析：选B 根据语境可知，过去图书馆内的书非常少，考查so ... that结构。 5．A.moved C．allowed
B．refused D．borrowed
解析：选C 所以不允许(allowed)将它们带出图书馆。 6．A.thicker C．faster
B．slower D．thinner
解析：选C 印刷机器发明之后，出书的速度快了。 7．A.fetched C．moved
B．picked D．taken
解析：选D 现在把书借回家，只需要有借书证就可以了。fetch“去取”； pick“采；摘”； move“移动”； take“带走”。选项D符合语境。
8．A.want C．require
B．invite D．have
解析：选D have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，符合语境和语法规则。 9．A.must C．would
B．may D．can
解析：选A 表示规定、命令应用must。 10．A.soon C．lately
B．immediately D．late
解析：选D 根据上下文可知这里是说如果还书晚了(late)的情况。 11．A.get
B．make
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C．pay D．cost
解析：选C 借书人通常必须要为没有遵守规定而被罚款(pay money)。 12．A.magazine C．book
B．rule D．window
解析：选B 遵守规定(rule)，符合语境。 13．A.desk C．order
B．shop D．test
解析：选C 图书馆的书都是按照一定的顺序(order)摆放。 14．A.it C．which
B．that D．what
解析：选D 这样有助于人们找到自己想要的书籍(what)。what引导宾语从句，此处what相当于the book that。
15．A.about C．for
B．in D．among
解析：选A 有关(about)动物的书籍摆放在一起。 16．A.all C．another
B．any D．other
解析：选D 根据上一句In some libraries，可知应选other。 17．A.written C．lent
B．brought D．discovered
解析：选A 由同一人写的(written)书籍摆放在一起。 18．A.believe C．think
B．tell D．understand
解析：选B 书柜上的卡片可以告诉人们每本书摆放在哪里。 19．A.turning C．arriving
B．reaching D．getting
解析：选D 对于住在乡下的人来说，可能到(get to)图书馆不是那么方便，所以出现了能移动的图书馆。
20．A.pull C．travel 解析：选C Ⅳ.阅读七选五
Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart.__1__ Whether it is a structured exercise program or
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B．drive D．wander