2020高考英语新课标地区专用版大二轮完形填空解题策略与名师点津(31页)

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弃的) food.The three-month,1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 39 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.

As you can 40 ,the trip is no piece of cake.While restaurants 41 tons of food each year,much of it remains inaccessible because of 42 garbage containers,health regulations,or business policies.Only about one in ten places 43 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 44 ,most restaurants have a policy against 45 food waste.“Some people have even 46 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.

What’s 47 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause.Berlin has been the 48 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen.There,he had to 49 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food.The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the 51 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.

“I have to get food 52 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 53 ,” Dubanchet explained.“Is my 54 full or empty? That is the most important thing,not what I am eating.”

He aims to 55 his journey by mid-July.With any luck,he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.

语篇解读 本文讲述了法国人Baptiste Dubanchet一路骑自行车穿越欧洲,途中以丢弃的食物为生,试图通过他的行为,来唤起人们对食物浪费现象的关注。 36.A.cleverer C.stranger 答案 C

B.older D.simpler

解析 根据下文中的“the more it gets noticed”可知,此处是“the+比较级...,the+比较级...(越……,越……)”结构,语意表示“想法越不寻常,就越能引起人们的关注”。 37.A.garbage-eating C.food-wasting 答案 A

解析 根据下文中的“on discarded(丢弃) food”和全文可知,Baptiste Dubanchet一路靠丢弃的食物为生,由此可知他是个“吃垃圾的人”。 38.A.secretly C.entirely 答案 C

解析 他完全依靠丢弃的食物来维持生活,以此来唤起人们珍惜食物的意识。 39.A.purpose C.opinion 答案 B

解析 这是一种唤起人们对食物浪费现象进行关注的方式。 40.A.observe C.suggest 答案 B

解析 正如你能想象的,这趟骑行并不是一帆风顺的。 41.A.store C.shop for 答案 D

解析 根据上下文可知,餐馆每年要倒掉数吨食物。

B.cook D.throw away B.imagine D.remember B.way D.dream B.finally D.probably B.sports-loving D.law-breaking

42.A.locked C.connected 答案 A

解析 根据上文可知,这些被丢弃的食物被锁在了垃圾箱里。 43.A.bought C.ordered 答案 B

解析 根据下文可知,只有大约1/10的地方愿意为他提供被丢弃的食物。 44.A.reasons C.fees 答案 A

解析 出于法律上的原因,大部分餐馆都有规定,不允许把要丢弃的食物送掉。 45.A.begging for C.hiding 答案 B

解析 参考上题解析。give away赠送,分发,选B。 46.A.did C.accepted 答案 D

解析 有些人冒着丢掉工作的风险给我食物。此处risk意为“冒……的风险”。根据语境可知,选D。 47.A.hardly C.particularly 答案 C

B.usually D.merely B.kept D.risked B.giving away D.causing B.rights D.aids B.offered D.sold B.damaged D.abandoned

解析 特别有意思的是,不同城市对他这种行为的态度各不相同。particularly特别,尤其。根据语境可知,选C。 48.A.easiest C.biggest 答案 A

解析 根据下文提到的“the most difficult”可知,柏林是他最容易得到食物的城市,而捷克的比尔森市是最难的。故选A。 49.A.work C.ask 答案 C

解析 在比尔森市,他不得不询问了约50家不同的商店或餐馆,才讨得食物。故选C。

50.A.competition C.conflict 答案 D

解析 此处的challenge表示“挑战,艰巨任务”,根据语意可知,这个过程很艰难。故选D。 51.A.adequate C.demanding 答案 C

解析 这是一项费力的活动,需要一路从法国骑自行车到波兰。根据句意可知,选C。 52.A.again

B.alone B.rewarding D.suitable B.conversation D.challenge B.shout D.jump B.nearest D.richest

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