发布时间 : 星期五 文章2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析
（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。 1．How did Susan do in the 100-meter race？
2．Where did the old man live？
3．Why did they punish Peter yesterday？
4．Which is the man the speaker is talking about？
5．What do people eat with in this country？
B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
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根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。
6．What is the weather like？
A． Rainy． B．Windy． C． Sunny． 7．What is Lily's dress made of？
A． Silk． B．Cotton． C． Paper． 8．Which robot does the woman like better？
A． The one with a square head． B． The one with a round face． C． The one with green eyes． 9．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A． On a bus． B． On a train． C． On a plane． 10．How long did it take the woman to get home from France？ A． 3 hours． B． 11 hours C． 14 hours． 11．（1）What does the man think of Tina？
A． A shy girl． B． A confident girl． C． An unfriendly girl． 12．How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？
A． By making small talk． B． By singing a song． C． By keeping smiling． 13．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A． Husband and wife． B． Father and daughter． C． Mother and son． 14．Who are their new neighbors？
A． The Browns． B． A young couple． C． A big family． 15．When did the Browns put their house on the market？
A． Several days ago． B． Several weeks ago． C． several years ago． C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。 16．Steven visited his grandma ．
A． once a month B． twice a month C． three times a month 17．Steven didn't like the sweaters because ．
A． they were too small B． they were for adults C． They made him look funny 18．Steven lived in a small flat ．
A． alone B． with his parents C． with his classmates 19．Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters． A． angry B． easy C． awkward 20．In fact， Steven's sweaters ．
A． were stolen B． were given away C． were thrown away 听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。
21．Peppa Pig， a British cartoon， has been translated into languages． A． 14 B． 40 C． 80 22． are fond of the cartoon．
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A． Only adults B． Only young children C． Both children and adults
23．According to the passage， visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme（主题） parks． A． a horse ride B． a balloon ride C． a boat ride
24．The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for ． A． the Year of the Dog B． the Year of the Pig C． the Year of the Tiger 25．The passage is mainly about ．
A． what Peppa Pig likes B． how popular Peppa Pig is C． why kids like Peppa Pig D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Li Shizhen and Bencao Gangmu
Date of Li's birth： July 3rd， 26 Li's life experience：
★ 27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine ★ Cured（治愈） the son of the Prince of Chu
★ got a government position； read medical books and found 28 in some of them ★ wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicine Bencao Gangmu：
★ Introduction of more than 1，800Chinese medical plants
★ Description of the type， form， taste， 30 and use of 1，094medical plants 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
31．____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health． A．/， / B．A， / C．A，the D．The， the
32．The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed． A．room， room B．room， rooms C．rooms， room D．rooms， rooms 33．- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？ -_____ about two months．（ ）
A．In B．For C．Among D．During
34．Boxing Day， the 26th of December， got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas． A．it's B．its C．one's D．one
35．According to a survey， four out of five women do housework at home， but only______of men would do it．
A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths
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36．-My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day． -cool! It's never too old to learn．
A．hard B．hardly C．great D．greatly
37．China is getting more and more independent of Western technology， _____ it is leading in many fields， such as the self-driving car industry． A．/ B．or C．but D．and
38．It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_____to more than 1，000so far． A．increase B．increased C．has increased D．will increase 39．-What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea？ -Wonderful． I've never seen a movie_____than it．
A．more excited B．more exciting C．most excited D．most exciting 40．-I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night． -Oh， I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup．
A．watched B．was watched C．am watching D．was watching
41．-Yuan Longping， a famous Chinese scientist， is now doing research on sea rice． -If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water， China's food supply will surely rise． A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
42．After long years of war， many people in Syria are homeless． I think it important_____ a peaceful world．
A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build
43．Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory（象牙）trade came into effect on January 1st， 2018．
A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 44．-Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you？
-You'd better use mobile payment． I don't care____it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay． A．how， whether B．how， why C．what， whether D．what， why 45．-Would you mind my turning up the TV？ The New Year concert has just begun． -_________．Just go ahead．（ ）
A．Please don't B．Better not C．I'm afraid not D．Of course not 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A wealthy man love his son very much． As he wanted his son to lead a happy life， he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness．
When the old man learnt about his 46 ， he handed the boy an empty bowl and said． \river miles away and 47 it with water． I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt（酒） when you reach here．\， he had no choice but to 49 this task． The boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water． The old man asked him， \？\The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to the bowl in his hands．
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