发布时间 : 星期三 文章仁爱英语七年级下册知识点归纳更新完毕开始阅读
他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：
1) --Did you go to Beijing last week? --Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) --Did you meet the businessman before? --No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 特殊疑问句的构成：
疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) --What did you do last night? --I did my homework.
2) --Where did you go last week? --I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀：
一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 Unit5—Unit7中出现的冠词用法 1.弹乐器前要带定冠词the,而进行球类运动，刚不带the。play the guitar/piano play soccer/basketball 2.序数词，前面要用定冠词the。on the second floor 3.三餐前面不用冠词。 have breakfast/lunch/supper 介词的用法 1. 在几点常用介词at, 在星期几常用on。在早上、下午、晚上常用in. 在具体某是前，用介词on；在月份或年份前用介词in，在具体到某一天的早上/下午/晚上，也用on at seven o’clock; on Sunday; in the morning. 2.在哪一层楼用介词on.
Unit 8 The Seasons and the Weather Topic 1 How is the weather in fall ？
1. 季节词汇： 四季名词 四季特征 四季色彩 四季活动 spring warm green hike summer hot bright swim Autumn / fall cool yellow climb mountains winter cold white make snowmen 第 9 页
2. 天气词汇： 天气名词 对应形容词
rain rainy wind windy cloud cloudy snow snowy sun sunny fog Foggy 重点词组
1. take a walk 2.had better 3.go out 4.later on 5.come back to life 6. be busy doing 7.in spring 8.go swimming 9.make a snowman 10. summer holiday 11. plan to do 12.go for a walk 13. be different from 14.last from?.to?. 15.last for ?
16.get warm 17.weather report 18.learn to do sth 19..all day 重点句型
1. What is the weather like ? 2. How is the weather?
3. Which season do you like best, spring, summer , fall or winter? 4. What is the temperature? 要点讲解
询问天气的句型：
1. What is the weather like?=How is the weather? 询问对某事的看法的句型
1. What do you think of???=How do you like?? 询问温度是多少的句子.What is the temperature? Remember的用法
1. remember to do sth. 忘记要做某事（事还未做） 2. remember doing sth. 忘记做过某事（事已做过） 区别put on与 wear
Put on 强调穿的动作 wear强调穿的状态
修饰雨雪的词汇多用heavily 修饰风多用strongly 的形式 如：下大雨rain heavily a heavy rain 刮大风blow strongly a strong wind
e.g. It rained heavily last night . 昨晚下了一场大雨 There was a heavy rain last night . 今天阳光明媚
e.g. The sun is shining brightly./ It is a sunny day today.
Topic2 The summer holidays are coming
二、重点词组：
1、during the summer holidays 2、come back to life
3、go back to Cuba 4、some places of interest
5、go for a holiday(go on holiday) 6、take photos of--- (给-----拍照) 7、a pair of sunglasses 16、travel around 13、be different from (注：相比较的事物必须性质相同)
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14、give my best wishes to sb. 15、give my love to sb. (代我向某人问好) 17、want (plan., wish , hope , would like)to do sth. 三、重点句型：
1、What’s the best time to go there? I think you can go anytime. 2、You should visit Dali and Lijiang. And you shouldn’t visit Xishuangbanna. 3、Did you visit any places of interest? ---and it is very different from ours. 4、How was you trip? It was wonderful. 5、How did you travel there? By train.
6、How long were you there? Only five days. 四、重点解析;
6、trip / travel
两者均表示旅游，其主要区别为：
(1)trip指短距离旅行 如：The round trip was ten dollars. (2)travel指长途旅行，尤其指到国外旅行 Do you want to travel around the world?
7、watch sb. do sth. / watch sb. doing sth.
watch sb. doing sth. 注视某人正在做某事，强调动作一部分过程 I watched the bird flying in the sky.
watch sb. do sth. 注视某人做某事，强调看到的动作的全过程 Did you watch an old man fall down the ground.
如果动作是短暂性的常用 watch/see/notice/hear/feel do sth. 如果动作是延续性的常用 watch/see/notice/hear/feel doing sth. 五、语法：一般过去时
1、概念：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，讲述过去的事实 2、基本用法：(1)表过去的动作或存在的状态 She went to Shanghai by plane yesterday. I was late for class last night.
(2)表过去连续发生的行为：She got up early in the morning, had breakfast and then went to school.
(3)When I was at school, I always went to school by bus.
Topic 3 Let’s celebrate!
任务型学习目标：
1. 节日名称： The Spring Festival 春节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 New Year’s Eve 除夕 Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 Lantern Day 元宵节 Tomb–sweeping Festival 清明节 Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 第 11 页
Teachers’ Day 教师节 Women’s Day 妇女节 April Fool’s Day 愚人节 Mother’s Day 母亲节 Army’s Day 建军节 Christmas 圣诞节 Children’s Day 儿童节 Party’s Birthday 党的生日 Thanks-giving Day 感恩节 National Day 国庆节 Youth Day 青年节 Halloween 复活节 2. make dumplings 包饺子 3. perform lion and dragon dances 表演舞狮子和舞龙 4. give each other presents 互赠礼物 5. dress up 盛装打扮，乔装打扮 6. the most important 最重要 7. stay up 熬夜 8. gaze at 观看 9. get dark 变黑
10. have a family get-together 举行家庭聚会 11. prepare for 为…做准备 12. go trick-or-treating 去玩“是恶作剧还是请客” 13. knock on 敲打 14. play tricks on somebody 捉弄某人 15. enjoy doing something 享受做某事
16. be in bed 入睡 17. send…to 把…送到…；寄… 18. colored lights / candles 彩灯；彩烛 19. on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夜
20. lunar May 5th 农历五月五 21. hold dragon boat races 举行龙舟赛
22. eat rice dumplings 吃粽子 23. the birthday of China 中国的生日 24. the capital city of China 中国的首都城市 25. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
26. watch the national flag go up 观看升国旗 27. a seven-day holiday 七天的假期 二、重点句型：
1. People in many countries celebrate Christmas and give each other presents. 很多国家的人庆祝圣诞节和互赠礼物。
2. What other special festivals do we have? 我们有别的什么特殊的节日吗？
3. On this day people eat mooncakes and enjoy gazing at the full moon. 在这一天人们吃月饼赏月。
What do you mean by trick-or-treat? 你所说的“trick-or-treat”是什么意思？ It the neighbors don’t give them candies they will play tricks on them.如果邻居不给他们糖果，他们将会捉弄他们。 Everyone is all smiles. 大家都笑容满面。 They must be from Santa Claus! 他们一定来自圣诞老人。
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