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Directions Read the following passage. Complete the diagram / Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer
The United Nations estimates that world food production will have to increase by 70% by 2050. A world population growing in number and wealth will require one billion tons more grain each year, and two hundred million tons more meat.
The Food and Agriculture Organization says those gains will have to happen largely on existing land. However, according to a new report which provides the first \land resources”, large parts of all continents are experiencing damage. One-fourth of all land is described as \degraded(退化) \ The greatest threats are losses of soil quality, biodiversity and water resources. Therefore, production rates have been slowing in many areas. Though new agricultural methods and technology are used to increase food production in many countries, yet they have also harmed the land and water. Thus, it calls for greater use of ways that can expand production while avoiding damage to ecosystems.
One such practice might be the use of \（矮树丛） whose leaves and roots help make soil richer.
Oluyede Ajayi, the leader author of the study, said \氮) from the atmosphere and change them into nitrates（硝酸盐） for fertilizer, for organic fertilizer, for the soil.\
The farmers who planted fertilizer trees reported double the corn production of other farmers. In ambia, the fertilized fields provided up to 114 additional days of food. Farmers say they need less rainwater if they use fertilizer trees. The trees reduce water runoff and soil erosion.
A recent study found that about 400,000 farmers in southern Africa are using them. The farmers themselves designed and managed part of the testing in the field, and spread the word of their successes.
Fertilizer trees can be used to increase food production Problems ● World population growth 71 the increase of world food production ● Large parts of global land 72 by losses of soil quality and water resources, slowing production rates ● New agricultural technology is 73 to land and water Growing fertilizer trees to expand food production without 75 . 74 76 of ● Having leaves and roots 77 soil fertilizer ● 78 into nitrates for the soil ● 79 and loss of soil trees Good result
Farmers using fertilizer trees can produce 80 as much corn as other farmers. Section B （10 points）
Directions Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Marti Sementelli has been a baseball player since preschool, throwing plastic balls and swinging a tiny wood bat from the time she was 3 years old. She was a solid player at every youth level, and sometimes a star. In 2007, Nike even featured the young Californian in a TV commercial.
Despite her experience, Sementelli, now 16, had a hard time finding a high school that would allow her to try out for the boys’ baseball team.
Two parochial schools (教会学校) near her family’s home in North Hollywood said no, and several public schools were lukewarm (冷淡的) to the idea. Finally, she found Burbank High School, where she’s now a sophomore and a member of the JV baseball team.
Sementelli’s story is not unique. Across the country, girls devoted to baseball--and with as many seasons of youth ball under their belts as their male teammates--are finding it isn’t easy to stay in the sport when they reach high school.
Biology does play a role in the situation Boys, especially older ones, often have an edge over girls in size and strength, allowing them to throw harder and swing with greater force. But girls say that the toughest battles are not about capabilities, but against the traditional attitude that baseball is for boys.
“Most people just are incapable of seeing beyond what’s easy,” says Jennifer Ring, the author of Stolen Bases Why American Girls Don’t Play Baseball, and a professor at the University of Nevada-Reno. “It is much neater if we say boys play baseball and girls play other sports.”
In at least one state, Massachusetts, girls are barred from trying out for boys’ baseball in high schools that also offer softball. Nebraska dropped its ban last year, and in January, Indiana removed its ban after being sued (控告) by the parents of Logan Young, a 15-year-old aspiring catcher and freshman at Bloomington South High School.
81. When did Sementelli begin to play baseball? (no more than 6 words)
82. Where did Sementelli stay in a baseball team? (no more than 6 words)
83. What does the author think about girls’ capabilities in baseball? (no more than 10 words) 84. In which states are girls allowed to play baseball? (no more than 4 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
Section C（25 points）
Directions Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
注意：1.发言稿须包括以下内容要点： A. 抄袭的主要原因。 B. 抄袭的危害及解决办法。 C. 简要表明自己的态度。 2. 词数：不少于120字。
Answer Sheet 1-15 CBABB CBABB CBBCA
16. head 17. Italy 18. four/4 goals 19. 2-1/ two to one 20. good shots 21-35 BDDAB DBDAC ACBBD 36-47 ADDDA CCBAC BB
48-55 who/that, a, and, less, of, But, Another, It 56-70 DBCBA CACBC DBBCC
71. requires/ will require 72 are threatened 73 harmful 74. Solution 75. damaging ecosystems /damage to ecosystem 76. Advantages 77. enrich 78. Changing nitrogen 79. Reducing water runoff 80. twice 81. When she was three. 82. In Burbank high school.
83. They are not as strong and powerful as boys. 84. Nebraska and Indiana.
May I have your attention, please?
My topic today is about copying others’ homework.
As we know, some students copy others’ homework. On one hand, we students have to do masses of homework both at home and at school . Sometimes we do have some problems, too hard to work out. On the other hand, lazy and uninterested in their lesson, some students copy others’ homework not only to finish the assignments but also to please their teachers.
In a word, copying others’ homework is a bad habit. For one thing, it’s against the school rules. Being students, we should be honest and work hard. If we have difficulties, we can turn to teachers and classmates for help. For another, copying others’ homework too often, we will lose the ability that can help us to think.
Personally, it’s for our own sake to study. We should try our best to gain knowledge. Let’s take action to prevent such bad behavior from spreading.
Thank you for your attention.