发布时间 : 星期六 文章广东省河源市中英文实验学校九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do to protect the environment练更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do to protect the environment
Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）
( )1.—When _____ he leave for the city?
—He _____ next week.
A.does, will leave B.does, leaves C.has, has left D.will, leaves ( )2.—It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.
—Good! _____ it will be too hard for children.
A.So B.And C.But D.Or ( )3.—What _____I to say to him?
—Tell him to save water.
A.shall B.will C.should D.ought ( )4.He is tall, _____ his son is short.
A.when B.or C.while D.and ( )5. In our life, we may fail many times, but we should never_____.
A.shut off B.give up C.take away D.run out ( )6.She bought a skate board online _____ she saved a lot of time.
A.so that B.as soon as C.such that D.no matter ( )7.Every student is _____ to obey the school rules.
A.suppose B.supposed C.should D.ought ( )8.A farmer in England used animal waste to _____ his machine.
A.manage B.use C.run D.start
( )9.You ought to return the book to the school library _____. Other students will borrow it.
A.at times B.in time C.on time D.at the same time ( )10.I always enjoy visiting London._____ I wouldn’t like to live there.
A.Because B.So C.But D.And
Ⅱ.完形填空。（10分）
Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 16 bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 17 cars and less dirty air.
For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 18 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.
But no bike roads have been established 19 . Not everyone thinks it is a good 20 . Drivers don’t like it, and some shop owners don’t like it, 21 . And most people live 22 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 23 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 24 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 25 bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.
( )16.A.on B.ride C.by D.take ( )17.A.fewer B.less C.many D.more ( )18.A.until B.for C.as D.of
( )19.A.yet B.already C.still D.once ( )20.A.hope B.way C.help D.idea
( )21.A.so B.and C.also D.either ( )22.A.very B.quite C.too D.so
( )23.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing ( )24.A.closed B.open C.opening D.closing ( )25.A.get B.to get C.ask D.to ask
Ⅲ.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
(A)
At present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportations. On the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26._____ makes the weather on the earth get warmer.
A. Little rubbish B. A waste of money
C. Too much carbon dioxide D. A waste of water ( )27.We can _____ to save energy in our daily life.
A. use less electricity B. go to sleep with lights on
C. wash clothes with hot water D. drive car to work ( )28.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means _____.
A. eating less meat B. having heart disease
C. keeping animals for food D. eating less vegetables ( )29.We should do less shopping because _____.
A. wasting money causes trouble to people B. the advertisements are sometimes misleading
C. the less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produced
D.some of the things you bought are useless. ( )30.If everybody lives a low-carbon life, _____.
A.we will waste more energy
B.there will be less carbon dioxide
C.the earth will become a dangerous place to live on D.there will be more carbon dioxide
(B)
Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.
The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this year's flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river.
Finally, they find the reason why they don’t have any water to drink. A dam(坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.
This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know that animals also have their own world. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31.The story of Animals United took place _____.
A. in Asia B. in Africa C. in America D. in Germany ( )32. The animals become worried because _____.
A. the year’s flood is coming
B. they will have no water to drink
C. there is going to be a fight with humans
D. their grasslands have been taken up(占领) by other animals
( )33. Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find_____.
A. humans have set up a dam B. the river is becoming dry
C. all the animals are in danger D. the world is getting warmer ( )34. Humans are warned not to_____.
A. damage nature B. kill any animals
C. pollute the environment D. do harm to the grasslands ( )35. The story of Animals United mainly tells us_____.
A. it’s our duty to protect animals
B. humans and animals should live in peace C. humans should care about the environment
D. it’s time to think about animals' living environment
(C)
It’s important to learn things about protecting environment. Here’s a 4Rs rule for us. ·Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with waste in big cities, so it’s necessary to reduce waste. ·Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don’t use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters. ·Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they’re smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans. ·Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it’s better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )36.The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _____.
A.to use things wisely B.to cut down many trees C.to use paper carelessly D.to use more and more things
( )37.What’s the right order of recycling cola cans?
a.smash them flat b.collect the used cans c.smelt them d.send them to a factory
A.a-b-c-d B.d-c-b-a C.b-d-a-c D.b-d-c-a
( )38.The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us _____.
A.to throw away the old clothes
B.to collect waste paper and soft drink cans C.to use both sides of paper
D.to give the old but usable things to the poor
( )39.Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?
A.When you leave a room, turn off the lights. B.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping. C.Don’t use plastic bags.
D.If your chair is broken, you can repair it.
( )40.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A 4Rs Rule B.Protect the Environment C.Save Energy D.Good Habits
Ⅳ.词汇。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Never__________ (放弃) studying,you’ll succeed one day.
2.Remember to __________ (关掉)all the electricities when you leave the room. 3.The bus has six __________ (轮子).
4.My shirt was _________ (干燥的，干的)after several minutes under the sun.
5.There is a__________ (深的) hole in the tree. Maybe there are some animals in it. (B) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.I asked him if he would help me and he_____ (nod).
7.They had an_______ (agree)never to talk about work at home. 8.She began to explain her plan of_______ (act) to the group.
9.The new medical _______ (technology) can save more people’s lives. 10.Do you _______ (require)anything else? v.英汉互译。（5分）
11.你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？
How do you deal with _____ _____?
12.均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件。
Balanced diet and regular sports_____ _____ _____requirements for health. 13.当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。
You _____ _____ turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 14.说比做更容易。
_____ said than _____. 15.行动胜于言辞。
Well, _____ speak louder than _____.