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第十五组
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2015·沈阳质量检测一)When Shakespeare was twenty-one，he went to London，a very interesting place，to try his fortune.
There was the famous London Bridge and St.Paul’s Cathedral，and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.
Then，too，there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world.Knights，scholars and highwaymen (拦路强盗) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies，passed by each other.
Here，also，were noblemen dressed in gold，from Italy，Spain and France；slaves from Spanish America，sea captains and ministers，soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London，and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.
Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare，quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that，as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods，so now he learned men and men’s interests that make up the great world.
And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays，he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since；for it is the use of this knowledge of the world，combined with his own genius，that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.
1．What was London like in Shakespeare’s eyes when he first went there? A．Dirty and small. B．Strange and interesting. C．Infamous and terrible. D．Familiar and modern.
2．Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?
A．Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London. B．Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London. C．Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life. D．Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius. 3．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Crowd. B．Sight. C．Face. D．Resident. 4．The passage probably comes from________． A．a poster B．a textbook
C．an advertisement D．an announcement
B
(2015·洛阳高三统一考试)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There
are all kinds of manners.
Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking.Today，well-mannered children have more freedom.
Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.
Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia.Some friends ask you to eat with them.What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp (打嗝)” after you finish eating.Burping would show that you like your food.
In some countries，if you give a loud burp，you are told to say，“Excuse me，please.”
In many places people like to eat together.But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together. People show good manners by turning their backs to others while they eat.
What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you.They are being polite.You may see a friend.He may not see you at all.If you are polite，you will sit down beside him.You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.
Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents，you will be asked into each one. People will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.
Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.
5．People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in ________．
A．Mongolia B．an East African town C．Polynesia D．Arabia
6．In an East African town，people try not to see you.This is because ________．
A．they are not your friends
B．they don’t want to talk with you C．it is good manners
D．they are waiting for you to talk with them 7．Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Which should be a supporting paragraph to the idea?
A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The sixth one. D．The third one.
8．The best title of the passage should be“________”． A．Some bad manners
B．Different kinds of manners C．The importance of manners D．Some good manners Ⅱ.完形填空
(2015·日照一中检测)Every Wednesday，I go to Cantata Adult Life Services，a local
retirement community，with my classmates to do community service.
Our visits last about an hour，playing board games and cards with the residents __1__ we’re there.
You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about “life back then”，but nothing __2__ with talking to the people who were actually there.Just hearing their stories has __3__ me in a way I never thought possible.
Whether it was talking to 98-year-old “Hurricane Hilda” about her glory days ___4__ a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor，I was completely impressed by every single ___5__ the residents wanted to share with me.
Even the residents who don’t have __6__ memories make the experience fulfilling.I remember visiting Mrs.Robinson.She couldn’t __7__ much about her past，but she told me she’d __8___ forget how kind I was just to listen to her “rambling (漫谈)”．It made me realize that it’s the ___9__ things that make life worth living.That’s something I won’t ____10___ anytime.
If there’s one thing I’ve realized in my three years of visiting Cantata，it’s __11__—just being there—that means more than anything to many of the residents.And despite how __12__ our lives are，there’s always time to make them happy.
For me，it feels great to be a ___13__ of happiness，a smile on a bad day or a(n) ___14__ for old memories.And at the end of the day，that’s all that __15__．
It’s easy to feel like you don’t have much in common with the
__16__—especially when you’re a(n) __17__ .But that’s not true at all.
I hate to make much comment here，but age really is just a(n) __18__ .As young adults，it’s important for us to realize this sooner __19__ later.We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often __20__ from teenagers，too.
1.A.until B．unless C．while D．before 2.A.compares B．competes C．combines D．connects 3.A.touched B．reached C．captured D．disgusted 4. A．like B．as C．about D．towards 5. A．imagination B．truth C．picture D．memory 6. A．boring B．depressing C．amazing D．longing 7.A.concern B．grasp C．recall D．mention 8.A.ever B．always C．even D．never 9.A.important B．little C．major D．sweet