专题 高考必考语法之定语从句(下) 课后练习一及详解

发布时间 : 星期日 文章专题 高考必考语法之定语从句(下) 课后练习一及详解更新完毕开始阅读

高考必考语法之定语从句(下)课后练习(一)

主讲教师:张志强 北京高级英语教师

题一:

1. Is this museum ______ we paid a visit to yesterday? 2. Is this the museum ______ we paid a visit to yesterday? 3. Is this the museum ______ we paid a visit yesterday?

A. where B. that C. the one D. in that 题二:

1. It is in this small town ______ he was born that he met his former girlfriend. 2. It is this small town ______ they want to visit.

A. where B. when C. that D. with which 题三:

1. I was ___ pleased with all ___ she said ____ he left the meeting without saying anything. 2. I was ___ pleased with ____ she said ____ he left the meeting without saying anything. A. too; that; which B. so; that; that C. so; what; that D. too; which; that 题四:

1. ______ is known to us all, Lu Xun is a famous writer. 2. ______ is known to us all is that Lu Xun is a famous writer.

A. That B. As C. What D. Which 题五:

1. He traveled a long way to help us in the end, ____ surprised us a lot. 2. He traveled a long way to help us in the end and ____ surprised us a lot. A. what B. which C. whom D. it 题六:

1. Tony was one of the students who ______ late for class yesterday.

- 1 -

2. Tony was the only one of the students who ______ late for class yesterday. A. is B. was C. are D. were 题七:

1. There is a beautiful school, around ______ splendid flowers. A. which is

B. which are C. it is

D. them are

2. He hid behind the door, from ______ he could see what I was doing. A. that B. where C. which D. what 题八:

1. He had a lot of friends, many of ______ were businessmen. A. whom B. them C. which D. who 2. He had a lot of houses, none of ______ was bought by himself. A. which B. them C. what D. that 3. He had a lot of houses, and none of ______ was bought by himself. A. them B. which C. what D. that 题九:

1. This is a moment ______ we will treasure forever.

A. when B. which C. how D. where 2. This is a moment ______ we had a wonderful time together. A. which B. when C. how D. where 题十:

1. It is the classroom ______ he found his lost wallet.

A. which B. where C. from there D. that 2. It is in the classroom ______ he found his lost wallet.

A. which B. that C. from there D. where

- 2 -

高考必考语法之定语从句(下)

课后练习参考答案

题一: C、B、A 解析:

1. 本句中this museum是主句的主语,所以后面的定语从句缺少先行词,所以要加the one做先行词,后面的定语从句的引导词因为在定语从句中做to的宾语,所以可以省略。 2. 先行词是the museum,关系词在从句中做定语从句中to的宾语,所以要用that,which或者省略。

3. 先行词是the museum,关系词在定语从句中做状语,所以要用where。 题二: 1.A 2.C 解析:

1. ______ he was born是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词this small town,关系词在定语从句中作状语,所以要用where。

2. 此处考查强调句,对于宾语this small town进行强调。也可以理解为这是一个小镇,他们想参观那个小镇,this small town作visit的宾语。 题三: 1.B 2.C

解析:1. so和后面的第三空的that连用,构成如此……以致于;第二空that引导定语从句,先行词是all,关系词that在从句中做said的宾语。

2. so和后面的第三空的that连用,构成如此……以致于;第二空what引导宾语从句,what在从句中做said的宾语。 题四: 1.B 2.C

解析:1. as引导非限制性定语从句,as在从句中做主语,指代整个主句的内容。 2. what引导主语从句,what在主语从句中做主语。 题五: 1.B 2.D

解析:1. which引导非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中做主语,指代前面的内容。

- 3 -

2. and连接两个并列的句子,后面要用it代指前面的这件事情。 题六: 1.D 2.B

解析:1. 当定语从句的先行词被one of所修饰的时候,后面的定语从句的谓语动词要用复数谓

语动词,所以此处要用were。

2. 当定语从句的先行词被the only/very所修饰的时候,后面的定语从句的谓语动词要用单数谓语动词,所以此处要用was。 题七: BB 解析:

1. 考查定语从句,which在从句中做around的宾语,around which是表示地点的介词短语位于句首,后面要用全部倒装,因为主语是flowers,所以要用复数谓语动词。 2. 考查定语从句,此处where表示这个地点,from where表示从这个地方。 题八: 1. A 2. A 3. A

解析:1. 考查定语从句,先行词是人,关系词在介词的后面做宾语,所以要用whom。 2. 考查定语从句,先行词是物,关系词在介词的后面做宾语,所以要用which。 3. and连接两个并列的句子,所以要用them代指前面的houses。 题九: 1. B 2. B

解析: 1. 考查定语从句,先行词是时间,关系词在从句中做treasure的宾语,关系词要用that,which或者省略。

2. 考查定语从句,先行词是时间,关系词在从句中做状语,要用when。 题十: 1. B 2. B 解析:

1. 考查定语从句,先行词是the classroom,关系词在从句中做状语,表示地点,要用where。 2. 考查强调句,对于地点状语in the classroom进行强调。

- 4 -

联系合同范文客服:xxxxx#qq.com(#替换为@)