中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十非谓语动词试题0

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专题十非谓语动词

一、词形转换 1.(2018

创)Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.(join)

2.(2018

创)________withyouissuchagreatpleasure,andwecanmakeprogresstogether.(work)

3.(2018

创)Thanksalotfor________backthenotebookIleftinthelecturehall.(get)

4.(2018

原原原原

创)Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecando________theenvironment.(improve)

5.(2018

创)IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldpractice________itasoftenasyoucan.(speak)

6.(2018

创)Youshouldtryyourbesttoavoid______mistakeswhiletakinganimportantexam.(make)

7.(2018原创)Wewillhavenowatertodrinkoruseifwedon'tstop________it.(waste) 8.(2018

创)I'mlookingforwardto________toHainantospendmysummerholidayandenjoythebeautifulscenery.(go)

9.(2018预测)TheGreensareusedto________outinthecommunityafterdinner.(hang) 10.(2018

测)MyEnglishteacherusuallyhelpsthestudentswhohavedifficultyin________Englishafterclass.(learn)

二、单项填空

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1.(2018

津)Weonlyplanned________theplayforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.

A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watched 2.(2018

B

卷)Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes________hishomeworkontime.

A.doB.didC.doesD.doing 3.(2018

岛)Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospital________themup.

A.tocheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheered 4.(2018

沂)Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks________theirstudiesandtreatpatients.

A.continueB.tocontinueC.continuingD.continues

5.(2018益阳改编)It’snecessaryforyou________theclassroomclean,class. A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.tokeeping

6.(2018成都改编)OurEnglishteacherwantsus________Englishstoriesoutofclass. A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads

7.(2018昆明五华区二模)—Whynotgooutwithmethisevening? —Myparentsareagainst________outatnight. A.goB.togoC.goingD.went

8.(2018昆明官渡区二模)—WhatdoyouknowabouttheDragonBoatFestival? —It’satradition________zongzi. A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate

9.(2018云大附中二模)—DidyouseeTheReaderlastFridayevening? —Ofcourse.Itwaswellworth________.Iplan________itagain. A.towatch;toseeB.watching;tosee

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C.watching;seeingD.towatch;seeing 10.(2018

拟)Theheavysnowstoppedmanypeoplefrom________backhome.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.going 11.(2018

创)Don'tforget________thewindowoftheclassroom.Itseemstobewindytonight.

A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose 12.(2018

创)EverytimeIdomyhomeworkforaboutanhour,Iusuallystop________ashortrest.

A.haveB.tohaveC.hadD.having

13.(2018原创)—Youseemedtobeverythirsty.Wouldyoulikesomething________? —Yes,I’dlikeacupofapplejuice. A.todrinkB.drinkingC.drunkD.drink 14.(2018

创)Afterashortbreak,shecontinued________.Becausethisjobmustbedonetoday.

A.toworkB.workC.workingD.worked 15.(2018

预原原原

测)Theteachersalwaysaskthestudents________thoseintrouble,becausehelpingothersishelpingthemselves.

A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelp 16.(2018

测)OurP.E.teacherencouragesus______partinallkindsofafter-classactivities.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

一、1.tojoin【解析】句意为:我的朋友邀请我加入艺术俱乐部,我很高兴地答应了。此处考查invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,为固定用法。故填tojoin。

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2.Working【解析】句意为:跟你一起工作很快乐,并且我们可以共同进步。分析句意可知,此处应用动名词短语作主语。注意句首首字母大写。故填Working。

3.getting【解析】句意为:非常感谢你帮我取回我忘在演讲大厅里的笔记本。空处所填动词位于介词for之后应用动名词,故填getting。

4.toimprove【解析】句意为:如果我们所有人都齐心协力,我们一定能为改善环境做点什么。根据句意,我们一定可以做些什么来保护环境,可知此处考查动词不定式作目的状语,即做某事的目的是为了改善环境。故填toimprove。

5.speaking【解析】句意为:如果你想学好英语,你应该尽可能经常地练习说它。practicedoingsth.练习做某事,是固定短语,故填speaking。

6.making【解析】句意为:在参加重要考试的时候,你应该尽最大的努力避免犯错误。avoiddoingsth.避免做某事,为固定搭配。故填making。

7.wasting【解析】句意为:如果我们不停止浪费水资源,我们将没有水来喝或者使用。本句考查stop的用法。stopdoingsth.停止做某事;stoptodosth.停下来开始做另一件事。根据句意,我们应该立即停止浪费水资源。故填wasting。

8.going【解析】句意:我期盼着去海南度过暑假,欣赏那里的美景。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事,故填going。

9.hanging【解析】句意为:格林一家人习惯晚饭后在小区里闲逛。beusedtodosth.被用来干某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯干某事,此处是说格林一家人的习惯,故填hanging。

10.learning【解析】句意:我的英语老师总是在课后帮助那些学习英语有困难的学生。havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事有困难,故填learning。

二、1.C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我们计划只看一小时的演出,但是最后我们却待了三个小时。plantodosth.意为“计划做某事”,不定式在此处作宾语。故选C。

2.D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为:戴维是个好男孩,他总是按时完成家

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