新版新目标八年级英语下unit6-10短语、句型及知识点归纳

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拯救这些动物的重要性

33. jump out of the water 跳出水面 stop putting rubbish into the sea 停止往大海里丢垃圾 二、重点句型

1. It is -/~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.

It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。21·世纪*教育网

2 . . . . is because...

One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。 21*cnjy*com

3 . . . . show(s) that...

The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。

4. The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土

5. Although. “ ,…

Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller. 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。 6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth.

Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约2-1-c-n-j-y 三、书面表达

我国是大熊猫生存的唯一之地, 然而他们正面临灭绝的危险。你认为我们该采取哪些措施来保护他们。写一篇70词左右的短文表达你的观点。

提示:处于困境:人们大量砍伐树木来建农田和盖房; 竹子越来越少;人们为皮毛二捕杀大熊猫; 采取措施:建立自然保护区; 不买皮毛制的衣服; 最后结果:大熊猫会越来越多 提示词:fur 皮毛reserve 保护区 hunt 猎杀

What can we do to protect the Pandas? The Pandas live only in China. However they are endangered animals. One of reasons is people are cutting down many trees to build their houses. And the bamboo is becoming less and less. another reason is people have hunted a lot of pandas for their fur.

I think we should do something to protect The Pandas.for example.we should we should set up Nature Reserve.We should not buy fur clothes If we can do these ,I think The pandas will be more and more. Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 一、重点短语

1. Treasure Island 《金银岛》

Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》 Olive Twist 《雾都孤儿》 Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索亚历险记》 Little Women 《小妇人》 Alice in Wonderland 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》 on page 25 在第2 5 页

2. the back of the book 书的背面 3. hurry up =in a hurry 赶快;匆忙 4. due in two weeks 在两周后到期

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due to 由于…;因为… be due to do sth,预期做某事 5. go out to sea 出海

6. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿

7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容 8. finish doing sth. 做完某事 9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来 bring back… 带回……

10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜

12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前 13. the marks of another man’ s feet 另一个人的脚印

14. not long after that 不久之后 Who else其他的人

15. run towards sp. 跑向某地

16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事 17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记

18. read the newspaper 看报 19. science fiction 科幻小说 20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事

21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22. number of people 人数

23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事 fight over sth. with sb为…与某人争吵 24. study abroad 在国外学习

a song full of feelings充满情感的歌 25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 26. come to realize 开始意识到 a fan of American country music 美国乡村音乐之迷

27. ever since then 自从那时起 28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区 the home of country music

乡村音乐之乡;乡村音乐发源地 29. belong to 属于

bring sb back to sp将某人带回某地 30. be kind to each other 善待彼此

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31. trust one another 互相信任

32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美 33. have been to sp. 去过某地 34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究

one of the most successful musician in American history 美国历史上最成功 的音乐家之一

35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

36. introduce sb to sb把某人介绍给某人 37. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事

38. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行 39. enjoy success in享受……的成功 40. at the end of the day傍晚的时候 二、重点句型

1. Have you….. yet?

Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?

Yes,I have. /N o , I haven’ t. 是的,我读过。/ 不,我没有。 2. Has... yet?

Has T in a read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗? Yes, she has. She thinks i t ’ s fantastic. 是的,她读过。她觉得它很棒。 3. Would you lik e ... ?

Would you like something to drink? 你要来点喝的吗? 4. I heard...

I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。

5. . . . came to realize how m uch... She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 三、书面表达

请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。根据以下提示写一篇短文: 1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市;21世纪教育网

2.北京有许多名胜古迹;(.There are many places of interest in……)21教育网 3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一;

4.故宫非常漂亮和著名;[来源:21世纪教育网] 5.长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方; 6.天安门广场是一个好去处,可去漫步。 注意:(1)词数80左右;

(2)请不要逐字翻译,可适当添加细节,使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑;

(3)参考词汇:紫禁城 The Forbidden City,故宫 The Summer Palace,天安门广场 Tian’anmen Square Beijing is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them. The

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Forbidden City is one of the most popular places for visitors. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go. And Tian’anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk. Tf you visit Beijing, you will enjoy yourself. Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 一、重点短语 1. at night在夜晚

in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中 2. all year round一年到头;终年 3. be far from 离……远

not too far from sp 距离某地不太远 4. in the dark 在黑暗中 5. in the past 在过去

6. have been to sp. 去过某地 7. science museum 科学博物馆 8. history museum 历史博物馆 9. amusement park 游乐园 10. go somewhere different

去不同的地方 11. go skating 去滑冰

12. take the subway 坐地铁

13. a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法21cnjy.com 14. all the old movie cameras 所有的古老的电影摄影机 15. learn about sth.解有关….的情况 16. on the weekend 在周末

17. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事 lead to 导致;产生 18. camp in the mountains 在大山里露营 19. put up a tent搭帐篷 20. in such a rapid way

以如此迅猛的方式 an unusual museum 一个不寻常的博物馆

21. different kinds of各种各样的 so many different kinds of toilets 如此不同种类的坐便器

22. development of toilets 厕所的发展 23. social groups 社会团体

encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

encourage sb in sth.在某方面鼓励某人 24. the tea art performances茶艺表演

25. a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake 一个休闲而安静的地方【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】

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