发布时间 : 星期三 文章贵州2018中考英语试题(word版答案)更新完毕开始阅读
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48. A. order B. grow C. catch D. offer 49. A. so
B. because C. but
D. if 50. A. show
B. showing
C. talk
D.
talking
Ⅵ、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共
三篇，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（A）
Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14, 2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist(物理学家) after Einstein.
Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8, 1942. During his life, he married twice, and had three children. When he was a kid, Hawking went to school in St. Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study the universe(字宙).
At the age of twenty. Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn't give up. In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about many things,
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like the universe, the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole. 51. At which university did Hawking study physics? A. Oxford University B. St Albans University. C. Cambridge University D. London University
52. Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was___________.
A.25 B. 23 C. 21 D.20
53. Hawking’s book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT _________.
A. the universe B. the big bang
C. the black hole D. the history of science 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Hawking was a very famous physicist. B. Hawking married but didn’t have children. C. Hawking was born in Oxford, England in 1942. D. Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23. 55. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Hawking’s life B. Hawking’s study
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C. why Hawking got ill D. how Hawking became famous
B
Pituco is a special dog from Brazil. Why do I say so? Because he can go shopping all by himself. Every day, Pituco goes to Agro Pet to get his food. That makes him popular.
“Everybody knows Pituco,” says the animal doctor of the shop. “Sometimes, when he can’t reach what he wants, he barks(吠叫)until we hand it to him.”
After Pituco gets his food, he goes home. Of course, the shop doesn't just give Pituco his food for free. Agro Pet puts everything Pituco takes on a notebook, and later his owner comes by to pay.
But as a good boy, Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food. Sometimes his owner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets And Pituco is more than happy to go to the shop and bring the food back home for the other pets in the family. 56. What's special about Pituco? A. He works for Agro Pet. B. He comes from brazil
C. He never barks at the doctor. D. He can go shopping by himself.
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57. What does Pituco do when he cant reach things? A. He asks his owner for help B. He tries his best to jump high C. He barks to ask people for help D. he leaves to get more dogs to come 58. Who will pay for Pituco?
A. Agro Pet B. His owner
C. Pituco himself D. Some kind people
59. According to the third paragraph, Pituco's owner_____________. A. cares about Pituco very much B. is also the owner of Agro Pet C. feels happy to get food for Pituco D. has got other pets at home 60. From the passage, we learn that Pituco is a __________ dog. A. quiet B. strong C. clever D. brave
(C)
When I was in school, I got into an argument (争吵)with a boy in my class. I thought that\was wrong and \She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. There was a large round object on her desk. It was black. But when she asked the boy, he answered, “white.”
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I couldn't believe it! Another argument started, this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me, \▲ I had to answer. “White.” It was in object with two differently colored sides. From his side it was white From my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to stand in other persons’ shoes and look at the problem through their eyes.
61. Who taught the writer a lesson?
A. His classmate B. He himself C. His teacher D. His mother
62. How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white? A. Surprised B. Worried C. Happy D. Angry 63. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Is your answer right? B. Do you think he is right? C. What color is the object? D. What do you think of the object?
64. Why did the object look so different in color?
A. Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colors B. Because the object had two different colors on the two sides
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C. Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each other D. Because the teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of us 65. What can we lean from the story?
A. We must believe in ourselves and speak out the fact B. Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachers C. Teachers are always cleverer than their students. D. We need to look at a problem from others' views(角度)
VII、补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A: How was your May Day holiday? B: 66
A: What did you do for the holiday?
B: I went to the city park with my family. _ 67 A: Wow! You really did something nice. 68 B: From 10 am to 3 pm. A: 69
B: We took some food and water. A: 70 I want to help.
B: Sure! I'm glad you can join us.
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A. Did you go there with anyone。 B. What about your lunch。 C. It was great.
D. How lone did you stay there? E. Can I join you next time? F. It tasted really good!
G. We helped the cleaners clean the park.
VIII、句型转换。(每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分) 71. I borrowed an English book from my classmate.(改为同义句) My classmate _____ an English book _____ me.
72. His mother made a big cake for his birthday.(改为被动语态) A big cake _________ __________ by his mother for his birthday. 73. Tom does morning exercise every day.(改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ morning exercise every day.
74. The teacher said to Tom, “Your parents are waiting outside the school gate.”(改为间接引语)
The teacher told Tom that _____ parents________ waiting outside the school gate.
75. This movie is very interesting (改为感叹句) _________ __________ this movie is!
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Ⅸ、选词填空，根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每
个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
heavy, belong to, miss , used to, success, true, become 76. Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the ________________. 77. The __________ writer has written many popular novels all his life. 78. I _________be a teacher but I am now a research scientist. 79. The actress is __________. Her family has called the police. 80. It began to rain __________ when the train arrived. X、书面表达。(满分20分)
某地遭遇了洪水 a flood袭击，为了帮助受灾的人们，某国际学校打算发起一次捐赠( donate动词；donation名词)活动。假如你是学校广播站的播音员，请你将这次活动的相关事项，及早通知大家。
时间 本周五下午3:00-5:00 地点 学校操场 捐赠物品 1．书籍、衣物 2．不要食物，因不便保存。 其他 通知家人和朋友，一起来帮助受灾的人们。 要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰。