发布时间 : 星期四 文章山东省高中英语人教版必修3单元导学案 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note（精修版）更新完毕开始阅读
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新课标人教版 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 百万英镑
核心词汇
1．The movie opens with a____________(场景)in a New York apartment. 2．You mustn’t park here without a parking____________(执照)．
3．The girl is____________(盯着)at the stranger with her eyes wide open.
4. I have just____________(挑出)a mistake on the front cover of the magazine. 5．Never judge a person only by his clothes and____________(外貌)．
6．The reason he gave to____________(解释)for his absence was unbelievable. 7．It’s good____________(礼貌)to say goodbye to the host when leaving. 8．It wasn’t a good thing；on the____________it was a huge mistake.
9．Teaching children with special needs requires____________and understanding.She is usually____________with her students and never makes them disappointed.(patience)
10．用adventure的适当形式填空
(1) When you are a child，life is one big____________.
(2)Many young teachers would like to be more__________and creative.
1.scene 2.permit 3.staring 4.spotted 5.appearance 6.account 7.manners 8.contrary 9.patience；patient,10.(1)adventure；(2)adventurous 高频短语
1．________________ 抚养；培养；教育；提出
2．________________ 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说 3．________________ 偶然；无意中；不小心 4．________________ 盯着看；凝视 5．________________ 导致；做出解释 6．________________ 与此相反；正相反 7．________________ 冒险 8．________________ 衣衫褴褛 9．________________ 关于；至于 10．________________ 说实话
1.bring up 2.go ahead 3.by accident 4.stare at 5.account for 6.on the contrary 7.take a chance 8.in rags 9.as for 10.to be honest 重点句式
1．Well，towards nightfall I____________to sea by a strong wind. 嗯，夜晚来临的时候，我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。
2．The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost____________by a ship. 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。 3．And____________brought you to England. 是那艘船把你带到英国来的。
4．____________I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.
事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。
5．Indeed，sir，I hope you’ll come here__________you like.
真的，先生，我希望您想来的时候，您就来。 1.found myself carried out 2.when I was spotted 3.it was the ship that 4.The fact is that 5.whenever 知识详解
1.scene n． (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 [归纳拓展] [例句探源]
①The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.
孩子们在花园里高兴地玩的场面消失后，花园又安静了下来。 ②(牛津P1779)Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防队立刻赶到现场。
③They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident. 他们火速赶到交通事故的现场。 【高效记忆】 [易混辨析]
scene，scenery，view
(1)scene指都市景观或室内陈设，还可指舞台场面或部分布景，是可数名词。 (2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景观，也可指舞台全部，是不可数名词。 (3)view指从远处或高处看到的风景。
①The night scene in Shanghai is quite beautiful. ②They stopped to admire the scenery of the mountain. ③The view from the top of the hill is wonderful. [即境活用]
1．Seeing the happy________of children playing in the park，I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. A．sight B．scene C．view D．sign
解析：选B。sight视力，视野；scene 场面，情景，景色；view 观点，(从某一角度看到的)风景；sign记号，符号，征兆。
2．On the top of Mount Tai，you can get a wonderful________of the sunrise. A．view B．scene C．sign D．sight
解析：选A。句意：从泰山山顶，你能看到美丽的日出景色。 2.permit v． 允许；容许；许可 n． 许可证；执照；通行证
(回归课本P18)Permit me to lead the way，sir. 先生，请让我来带路吧。 [归纳拓展] [例句探源]
①(牛津P1478)Visitors are not permitted to take photographs. 参观者请勿拍照。
②My parents didn’t permit my going with you. 我父母不准我和你一起去。
③We’ll discuss all the questions if time permits. 如果时间允许，我们将把所有问题都讨论一下。
④You are not allowed to park here unless you have a permit. 除非你有许可证，否则不许在这里停车。 [即境活用]
3．I’m sorry，I can’t give you the telephone number without Mr.Smith’s________. A．permission B．allowing C．agreement D．performance
解析：选A。考查名词辨析。without one’s permission意为“未经某人允许”。
4．She is a very gentle child，so she will never do anything that is not________of by her parents.
A．admitted B．reminded C．permitted D．approved
解析：选D。approve of 赞成，称许。admit承认；remind提醒；permit允许，都为及物动词，后无需再加of，故排除。 3.fault n． 责任；过错；缺点 vt. 对……挑毛病
(回归课本P18)It was all my fault. 这都是我的错。 [归纳拓展] [例句探源]
①(朗文P742)Somehow，people seem to think it’s my fault for letting him in. 不知怎的，人们似乎认为让他进来是我的过错。
② I wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was. 我想知道他们是怎么迷路的，又是谁的过错。
③He is such a man who is always finding fault with other people. 他是一个总爱挑别人毛病的人。 [即境活用] 5．完成句子
(1)我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵了。
I wish you’d stop trying to ________ ________ ________ ________ I do. 答案：find fault with everything
(2)从你的文章里我找不到错误，它完美无瑕。
I can’t ________ ________ ________ your paper.It is perfect. 答案：find fault in 4.spot vt. 发现；认出 n． 斑点；污点；地点
(回归课本P18)The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。 [归纳拓展] [例句探源]
①(牛津P1946)I finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。
②(朗文P1987)They offered me a job on the spot. 他们当即给我提供了一份工作。
③(牛津P1946)He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him. 他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。 [即境活用]
6．我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在树林里挪动。
I had just sat down to work when I________ ________ ________in the trees. 答案：spotted something moving
5.account vi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n． 说明；理由；计算；账目；报道
(回归课本P18)The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.
事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整了。 [归纳拓展] [例句探源]
①(牛津P13)The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd. 天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。
②(朗文P14)Recent pressures at work may account for Steve’s strange behaviour. 史蒂夫行为奇怪，可能是因为他最近工作上的压力所致。 ③On no account must you tell him the truth. 你决不可以把事实真相告诉他。 ④His exam results were not very good，but we must take his long illness into account. 他的考试成绩不是很好，但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。 [即境活用] 7．Even scientists cannot completely________the strange behaviors of animals before an earthquake.
A．account for B．make for C．call for D．go in for
解析：选A。考查动词短语。句意：甚至连科学家都还不能完全解释动物在地震前的奇怪行为。account for作出解释。make for有利于；call for需要，要求；go in for从事，参加。
6.bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 (回归课本P17)He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River. 他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。 [归纳拓展]
bring about 引起，产生，带来 bring down 使倒下；降低；减少 bring in 引进；赚得；收(庄稼)
bring on 引起，导致；使……发展(或前进)；提出……供讨论 [例句探源]
①(朗文P239)Some people laughed at the idea when I first brought it up. 我第一次把这想法提出来时受到一些人的嘲笑。
②(朗文P239)All of our kids were brought up to respect other people. 我们的孩子都被教育要尊敬别人。