发布时间 : 星期四 文章有机化学理论练习题及参考答案更新完毕开始阅读
3.CH CCH3CH3OH-冷、稀+KMnO4H＋
CH2CH CH2+HBr4.（过量）5.(CH3)CHC CH+Cu(NH3)2Cl
H＋6.(CH3)3CC2H5+KMnO47.8.ClC CH+H2OHgSO4-H2SO4AlCl3 +OHCH3CHCH2ClCH3
9.CH2CH310.+稀HNO3Fe
+Br2CH3h?11.BrCHCHCH2Cl+KCN（过量）12.CH3Cl KOH-C2H5OHCHCHCH2CH313.OHOH浓H2SO4 CH3CH2I14.ClNaOH
+ K2Cr2O7OH浓H2SO415.OCH316.
+HI 17.+CH3CH3O3Zn/H2O18.CO+HCNH3O+ 19.CHO+Ag(NH3)2OH
20.O+H2NOHOH
21.COOH+NaHCO3
22.CH3CHOH-2CHO稀CHO23.+HCHO浓OH-O
C24.O+CH3OHCO25.HCOOH+CH浓H2SO 43CHCH3O18HCOOH
26.+27.CHH 3OCH3O+O2CH(OCH3)2 28.CH3CCH2COOCH2CH3+Br2H2OCOOH 29.PCl3NH330.CH2 CHCOOH+HBr 31.CHCH2COOHOH
32.+NaOHH2OO33.OCH3CH2CHCH3NaOH OH+I2F
34.CH3CHCOOHNO2NH+2NO2
Br2/NaOH
CH335.NH+CH3I(过量）湿Ag2O36.CH3CHCH2CHCH3+NaNO2NH2OHHCl
37.N浓H2SO4/SO3OH
OO38.H2N C CH2C ClN2Cl+N(CH3)2
0~5℃39.N2Cl+
40.+CuClNHNH2
41.OHOCH2+OOHOHOH(过量）
42.+CH3OH干HCl43.OHH2NCH2COOH+HCHOOONH2HOCH2
44.CH3CHCNHCNH2 +H2OOOH45.OHOHOH+Br2H2O
SO3HPCl5NH346.CH3OCC
NH3KOHRX47.OO
O48.C+CHCHMgBr49.CH3CHCHCC50.CH2CHCH251.CH3CHCHCH+Br2(1mol)+Br2(1mol)
-80℃
CH2+ HBr40℃COOH
52.OCH2OH
53.CH3CH2CCH2CH2CHO+NaHSO3(过量）54.55.CH2C(CH3)2Cl+H2OBrOH-56.OCClClCH2CHCH(CH3)2KOH / C2H5OHBr+C2H5OH(过量)HClZnCl257.(CH3)3CCHCH3OH58.CH3CHCHCH2CH3ClClKOH / C2H5OH
浓H2SO4160℃59.
四、用简便的化学方法鉴别下列各组化合物
1.烯丙基溴、丙烯基溴、甲醇和乙醇 2. 1－戊醇、1－戊硫醇、正丙醚 3. 1－丁炔、2－丁炔和甲基环丙烷 4.甲苯、苯乙烯、苯乙炔和叔丁基苯 5.甲酸、草酸、葡萄糖和果糖 6. α－氨基丙酸、β－氨基丙酸和苯胺 7.果糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖 8.吡啶、β－甲基吡啶和糠醛 9.2－戊酮、3－戊酮和环戊酮 10.淀粉、蛋白质、甘氨酸
11.甲酸、甲醛、乙醛和苯甲醛 12.己醛、2－己酮、己醛糖和己酮糖 13.苯胺、苯酚、环己醇和环己酮 14.苄胺、苯胺、甘氨酸、乙酰胺 15.甲苯、苯酚和2,4,6－三硝基苯酚 16.RNA、DNA、蛋白质和油脂 17.苯甲醚、苯甲醇、邻甲苯酚 18. 乙酰氯、乙酸酐、乙酸乙酯