发布时间 : 星期四 文章2019年中考真题精品解析英语（济宁卷）精编word版（解析版） - 图文更新完毕开始阅读
【27题详解】
句意：王选的惊人的发明被全世界使用。根据invention 和use之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，根据now可知用一般现在时态，根据主语 invention 单数，所以用is；故填is used。 【28题详解】
句意：王选的故事告诉我们一个人应该追随他的梦想，尽最大努力让它实现。根据句意可知是应该追随，should应该，情态动词，后用动词原形；故填should follow。
B
China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___29___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___30___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students. It is reported that___31___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___32___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____33____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school. 【答案】29. will come 30. have tested 31. hundreds 32. to use 33. their 【解析】 【分析】
中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂，人工智能课本已经在上海出现了，一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测，据说很受当地学生的欢迎，据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能，这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验，人工智能已经给教育领域带来了好处，学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习，而且也能不去学校在家里学习。 【29题详解】
句意：中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂。根据soon可知用将来时态；故填will come。 【30题详解】
句意：一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测。根据It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.可知测验已经完成，所以用现在完成时态；故填have tested。 【31题详解】
句意：据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能。根据hundred后面有of时，要加s，hundreds of成百上千；故填hundreds。 【32题详解】
句意：这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验。根据plan to do sth计划做某事；故填to use。 【33题详解】
句意：学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习。根据one’s own sth某人自己的……；故填their。
【点睛】短文填空题，注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事的大意后，注意上下句的联系，特别要注意的是找到关键词，然后再通读短文，看是否上下文语境合适，还要注意一些语法的正确应用，注意单词的正确形式。例如：小题2 句意：一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测。根据It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.可知测验已经完成，所以用现在完成时态；故填have tested。
六.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空，方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
action; alone; care, other, praise, unexpected, when, for sure, for a while
Most people think children only have some simple wishes, such as getting delicious snacks and having enough playtime. But one six-year-old girl named Peyton surprised everyone by making a(n)___34___decision. Peyton’s teacher Tara promised Peyton a reward in a class: choose to sit with whoever she wanted at lunch. Mrs. Tara thought___35___ that she knew who Peyton would pick(挑选). However, Mr. Tara was surprised by
Peyton___36___ she picked a little boy who never got picked by anyone for anything. The boy was very shy, and he was___37___all the time Peyton's decision really made his day. Since then, ___38___ children have started picking the boy as well. Now, he is a completely different child.
Mrs. Tara says that Peyon’s___39___ reminds her why she loves teaching. People on the Internet also____40____ the little girl for her kindness. Peyton shows us that a simple act of kindness can change a person’s life.
【答案】34. unexpected 35. for sure
36. when 37. alone 38. other 39. action 40. praise 【解析】
文章讲述了一个叫Peyton的小女孩，做了一个让所有人惊讶的决定，Peyton的老师给她一个奖励，吃午饭时她可以和她想坐在一起的任何人一起吃饭，令老师惊讶的是，她挑选了一个从来没人挑过的一个小男孩，他总是自己在一起，Peyton的决定让他很高兴，从那以后，其他的人也开始挑这个小男孩，现在，他变成了一个完全不一样的孩子了，老师说Peyton的行为提醒她为什么她喜欢教书，网上的人也赞扬这个小女孩的善良。 【34题详解】
句意：一个叫Peyton的小女孩，做了一个让所有人惊讶的决定。根据Mr. Tara was surprised by Peyton___3___ she picked a little boy who never got picked by anyone for anything.和People on the Internet also____7____ the little girl for her kindness. Peyton shows us that a simple act of kindness can change a person’s life.以及选词，可知是unexpected令人意外的；故填unexpected。 【35题详解】
Mrs. Tara确实认为她知道Peyton会选谁。句意：根据Mrs. Tara thought___2___ that she knew who Peyton would pick(挑选). However, Mr. Tara was surprised by Peyton和选词，可知是for sure一定，确实；故填for sure。 【36题详解】
Mrs. Tara被Peyton惊讶到了，句意：当她挑选了一个从来没人挑过的一个小男孩。根据Mr. Tara was surprised by Peyton和 she picked a little boy who never got picked by anyone for anything.之间的关系，可知是当……时候，被惊讶到了；故填when。 【37题详解】
句意：他总是自己在一起。根据a little boy who never got picked by anyone for anything. The boy was very shy,和选词，可知是alone独自的，作表语；故填alone。 【38题详解】
句意：其他的孩子也开始挑选这个小男孩。根据上文Peyton挑选这个别人从来没挑过的小男孩，和children have started picking the boy as well.以及选词，可知是other其他的，修饰名词复数；故填other。
【39题详解】
句意：Mrs. Tara说Peyton的行为提醒她为什么她喜欢教书。根据上文Peyton 挑选别人从来没挑过的小男孩的行为，和Peyton shows us that a simple act of kindness can change a person’s life.以及选词，可知是action行为；故填action。 【40题详解】
句意：网上的人也赞扬这个小女孩的善良。根据句意和选词，可知是praise赞扬；故填praise。
七 阅读表达
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Tom works in a big company and he is often very busy. One day, when he came out of the office, it was late in the evening. There was no bus at that moment, so he had to walk home. The street was very dark and he could hardly see anything. So he had to walk along slowly and carefully.
Juts at that time, Tom found a man with a lantern coming in the distance. “If I go with that person, I will be able to see well,\
When the man with a lantern got nearer, Tom found he was coming with a cane(手杖) in his hand. Tom thought this was strange and asked, “Why are you walking so slowly with a cane when you have a lantern?”
The man said, \Then why do you carry a lantern? You don't need a lantern if you can't see.”
The man with the lantern answered, \dark. I know better than anyone else how it feels when you cannot see.” Tom didn't say anything for a long time. Then he said sorry to the man.
41. When did Tom come out of the office that day? (回答问题，不超过15个词) __________________________________________
42. What did the man carry the lantern for? (回答问题，不超过12个词) __________________________________________
43. Why did Tom say sorry to the man? (回答问题，不超过9个词) __________________________________________