发布时间 : 星期一 文章江苏高考英语考前30天提分试卷三 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读
years after Sense and Sensibility, her first novel, and it achieved a popularity that has continued to this day. Austen published four more novels: Mansfield Park, Emma, Northanger Abbey, and Persuasion. The last two were published in 1818, a year after her death.
During Austen's life, however, only her immediate family knew of her authorship of these novels. At one point, she wrote behind a door that would make a noise when visitors approached; this warning allowed her to hide manuscripts before anyone could enter. Though publishing with no name prevented her from acquiring an authorial reputation, it also enabled her to preserve her privacy at a time when English society associated a female’s entrance into the public sphere with a loss of female qualities. Additionally, Austen may have sought to remain unknown because of the more general atmosphere of repression (约束)in her times.
The social environment of Austen's Regency England was particularly stratified (分层次), and class divisions were rooted in family connections and wealth. In her work, Austen is often critical of the assumptions and prejudices of upper-class England. She distinguishes between internal merit (goodness of person) and external merit (rank and possessions). Though she frequently criticizes humorously those who pay too much respect to social position but look down upon people of a lower social position, she also makes fun of the poor manners and misbehavior of those lower on the social scale. Nevertheless, Austen was in many ways a realist, and the England she depicts is one in which social mobility is limited and class-consciousness is strong.
Ideas of appropriate behavior for each gender factored into Austen’s work as well. While social advancement for young men lay in the military, church, or law, the chief method of self-improvement for women was the acquisition of wealth. Women could only accomplish this goal through successful marriage, which explains the ubiquity of matrimony as a goal and topic of conversation in Austen's writing. Though young women of Austen's day had more freedom to choose their husbands than in the early eighteenth century, practical considerations continued to limit their options.
Even so, critics often accuse Austen of portraying a limited world. As a minister’s daughter, Austen would have done church work and was certainly aware of the poor around her. However, she wrote about her own world, not theirs. The critical analysis she makes of class structure seem to include only the middle class and upper class; the lower classes, if they appear at all, are generally servants who seem perfectly pleased with their fortune. This lack of interest in the lives of the poor may be a failure on Austen's part, but it should be understood as a failure shared by almost all of English society at the time.
In general, Austen occupies a curious position between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Her favorite writer, whom she often quotes in her novels, was Dr. Samuel Johnson, the great model of eighteenth-century classicism and reason. Her plots bear similarities to such works of Johnson’s contemporaries as Pamela, written by Samuel Richardson. Austen's novels also display an ambiguity about emotion and an appreciation for intelligence and natural beauty. In their awareness of the conditions of modernity and city life and the consequences for family structure and individual characters, they prefigure (预示) much Victorian literature (as does her usage of such elements as frequent formal social gatherings, sketchy characters, and scandal).
66. From the passage we know that Pride and Prejudice by Austen __________. A. earned her instant reputation B. remains well received today
C. achieved popularity after her death D. is revised by her immediate family. 67. What can be inferred from the passage? A. She used different pen names in her life. B. The success of her works troubled her a lot. C. People could change their social status flexibly. D. She couldn’t enter a profession like men.
68. In her writing, marriage became a goal and topic of conversation because _________. A. women were placed at a disadvantage in their marriage
B. men could advance themselves in their careers through marriage C. only through good marriage could women realize their dreams. D. only through proper marriage could women find their true love. 69. What can we learn from the fifth paragraph?
A. Austen was criticized for her devotion to church work. B. Austen made no reference to life of the poor in her works.
C. The lack of interest in the lives of the poor is only Austen’s failure. D. Austen’s works mainly reflect the lives of middle and upper class. 70. It is implied in the passage that __________.
A. Austen was somewhat influenced by her contemporary writers. B. Austen and her contemporary writers changed Victorian literature. C. Austen played a less important part in the nineteen century.
D. Austen was one of the pioneers of eighteenth-century classicism.
第五部分：任务型阅读（10分）
① 先看图表，根据语法搭配确定词性，有些常见的归概概括词语和固定词组可以先试着填起来。 ② 带着横线前后的某个关键词【动,名,形,副】到原文查找, 划线定位、定意、定词（画圈+题号） ③ 最后定形（大小写、单词拼写、词尾的派生后缀、-s、-ing、-ed、双写、去e /补e）
特别注意：上下一致，连词and, but, or的前后一致。
Have you ever wondered why some people seem to be so successful in life? Everything flows just right for them, the great job, great salary, perfect love, and ideal life. One reason for success is the ability to make correct choices and decisions that lead to positive outcomes. It's based on power of understanding things immediately, without the need for conscious reasoning or study. This ability is intuition (直觉) and highly successful people enjoy a higher degree of intuition than the average person. Successful people combine all they have learned together with what they sense with their intuition.
Everybody is intuitive, but not everybody trust their intuition when it comes to making decisions. Most people don't even believe they have intuition, so, it doesn't even cross their minds to use it for problem solving. Even today, there are those who are afraid of their clairvoyant (有透视力的) abilities. They have many misconceptions about it, thinking it’s taboo. Others believe they have it, have had experiences with it, but never knew it could be a valuable tool for problem solving.
Intuition is actually a skill that can be developed and applied effectively for improving all areas of life. It is not a ―gift‖ that only a few have. In fact, everyone has some degree of intuition. Your intuition has probably been a guiding force for you all of your life by having provided you with information that help you reach positive outcomes. This type of information tends to come from hunches, inspirational thoughts, dreams, or visions. It can, coincidentally, come from others, or from your inner voice. Often, it’s a very strong feeling deep in the pit (凹处) of your stomach, or your heart. No matter how the information comes to you, when applied, the outcome is usually positive.
Intuition is like reading. It’s a skill that can be developed through time. No one is born knowing how to read; yet almost everyone has the potential of learning how to read. As time went by, the more we read the more skillful we became at reading. With intuition, the more you understand, and use your intuition, the better it develops. Some people seem to have more intuition than others. It's probably because they had positive experiences with it as they were growing up, and are now more comfortable with using it.
The Value of Intuition
Intuition is an ability to know something quickly without What is the (71)______ needing to (72)______ about it or learn it by using reason.
between intuition and success? (73)______ of one’s learned knowledge with what one gets from intuition leads to success.
Not all people will use their intuition to (74)______ a choice or judgment.
Most people are not (75) ______ of their intuition.
How much do people know about intuition? It is misunderstood as something that we should (76)_______ using.
Some people fail to see its (77)_____ to them when dealing with a problem.
It (78)_____ you with needed information from somewhere inside your body.
How does intuition function? Once the information is put into (79)______, a wonderful effect may be produced.
It becomes (80)______ on condition that you understand it better and use it more.
71. 76. 72. 77. 73. 78. 74. 79. 75.
80.
第六部分：书面表达（10分）
81. 阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 As World Book Day arrived this year, reading events sprang up nationwide as the government encouraged a love of literature among the public. Jiangsu province launched a four-day reading festival in Nanjing on April 23rd during which scholars gave lectures, and a team of volunteers was created to read books aloud to the visually disabled. The government also turned the city’s library into a readers’ paradise, equipped with a book café for lectures and book fairs. Beijing launched the 5th Reading Season. The government puts great emphasis on encouraging a love of reading among people and a survey shows that government has included a policy to promote reading in the government’s work report since 2014. Party members are required to set an example of valuing reading, and recent surveys show they devote more of their leisure time to it. Many spend more time on reading than before, about 14 hours a week now. 【写作内容】 1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要 2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点， 内容包括： （1） 对读书活动的理解； （2） 用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的观点； （3） 谈谈你在全民读书活动中的打算。 【写作要求】 1. 发表观点时必须提供理由或论据 2. 阐述观点、提供论据或叙述经历时，不能直接引用原文语句 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称： 4. 不必写标题
2015年南通最后绝密卷参考答案 1-5： BAACA 6-10:BACAA 11-15:BACAC 16-20:BAABB 21-25: BDDCB 26-30: ADCAD 31-35:CBACA 36-40:ADBCA 41-45:DCDBC 46-50:BABCA 51-55:CDDAB 56-58: DAC 72. think 74. make On World Book Day, places like Jiangsu and Beijing held their characteristic activities to encourage people to develop interest in reading where Party members are required to lead by example. Personally, to improve the overall quality of the public, reading deserves to be paid enough attention to. To begin with, education is the priority of a nation, without which a nation wouldn’t be strengthened. Additionally, reading is actually of great benefit to self-improvement, which broadens our horizons and enriching our life. As for me, books are to mind what exercise is to body. Firstly, I will read Chinese and foreign classics in my spare time, which provide me with a thorough understanding of life and society. What’s more, I will organize a reading corner in my class so that we can exchange ideas about what we read. As long as we stick to reading, we can get improved gradually. (150 words) 59-61:AC B 62-65:DBCB 77. value / bebefit 78. provides / equips 79. use 80. stronger / greater 66-70:ADCDD 71. relationship/ connection / link 76. avoid / prohibit / forbid 73. Combinaton 75. aware / conscious