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小升初英语语法总复习总结
below表示在……下，不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table.
Please write your name below the line.
4)in front [frant]of, in the front of在……前面
in front of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。
There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。)
in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…(在……范围内的后部)。
There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 5)beside，behind beside 表示在……旁边 behind 表示在……后面 2.表示时间的介词 1)in , on，at 在……时
in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。
如 in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in January, in the morning, in one’s life , in one’s thirties等。 on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。
如on May 1st, on Monday, on New Year’s Day, on a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。
at表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间，或泛指圣诞节，复活节等。
如at 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of …, at the age of …, at Christmas， at night, at noon, at this moment等。
注意：在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一律不用介词。如：We meet every day.
2)in, after 在……之后
“in +段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后; “after+段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后;
“after+将来点时间”表示将来的某一时刻以后。
用适当的介词填空
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? The man blue is Jack’s father. Who’ the girl small mouth? You shouldn’t walk the grass.
Look, Nancy is sitting her father and mother. You must stay away the house. Now, I know a lot insects.
My little brother always has a lot questions. We’re very happy school. Keep the grass,please. Jim is in Row 4.I sit him
Let’s hurry, we’re late the class.
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小升初英语语法总复习总结
? Liu Tao is passing the ball David. ? Who’s the woman the red scarf? ? Our classroom is the teachers’office
? Look the picture. Who is the girl the man and the woman. ? Can you read the number one ten? ? Go the street,turn right at the first crossing. ? What can you see the tree? Some peaches ? Mr Wang is ill. He’s home
九．我们都知道感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。英语中的感叹句常用What或How来引导，它们与所修饰的词位于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序，句型有：
1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！ What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！ 2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊！ What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！ 1．How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！
例如: How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊！ How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊！ 2．How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！
How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊！ 还有补充的是：
1．感叹句在表达清楚的情况下，可以省略主语和谓语。但在运用时，一定要结合上下文。如我们刚开始说到的两个句子，在课文中的全句应该是： What a cold, snowy day (it is)! How interesting (that day is)! 2．如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。 例如： How I love you! 我多么爱你啊！ How time flies! 时间过得真快啊！ 附一：感叹句记忆口诀
感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。 形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。 练习：
一、完成感叹句。
1. ______ a pretty girl she is! 2. ________ quickly the boy is running! 3. ______ kind teachers they are! 4. ________ clever the baby is!
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小升初英语语法总复习总结
5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)! 6. ______ happy I am! 7. ________ sad child he is! 8. ______ hot water it is! 9. ________ hard they study!
10. ______ able (能干的) young man he is! 11. Look! _______fast the boy is running! 12. _______cold day it was yesterday!
13. _______heavy the box is! I can’t carry it. 14. _______interesting story he told us! 15. _______nice the moon cakes are! 16. _______bad weather!
17. _______clever children all of you are! 18. _______important news that is! 19. _______time flies!
20. _______beautiful flowers you bought me!
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。（答案不唯一）
⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.B: _________________________ ⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man.B: ___________________________ ⒊ A: The cat is very happy.B: ___________________________
⒋ A: The tractor is going very slowly.B: ___________________________ ⒌ A: He is very lucky.B: ___________________________ ⒍ A: It is a wet day today.B: ___________________________ ⒎ A: They started early.B: ___________________________
⒏ A: They waited a long time.B: ___________________________ ⒐ A: He is wearing a large shirt.B: ___________________________ ⒑ A: The dolphin is playing happily.B: ___________________________
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