发布时间 : 星期四 文章【英语】吉林省长春外国语学校2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
Set your goal. Before you can begin to work on your new habit, figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish. ___17___ Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success.
___18___ Choosing the habits that are most likely to help you achieve your goal is important. After you have set your goal and worked out all the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.
Consider your motivation. Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. ___19___ Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation.
Give yourself time. Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true. ___20___ A. Identify ways to achieve goals. B. Find the habit you want to form.
C. Good habits are sure to make you a success.
D. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits. E. It is worthwhile to consider your goal.
F. Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit. G. Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. G 20. F 【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了养成良好习惯的几个步骤。 【16题详解】
下文分四个步骤介绍了如何养成好的习惯，该空引出下文，D选项“以下是养成好习惯的四个步骤。”切题，故选D。
【17题详解】
上文Before you can begin to work on your new habit, figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish.说在你开始养成新习惯之前，先弄清楚你到底希望完成什么，下文Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success.说确保你的目标是具体的、可衡量的和现实的，以增加你成功的机会。该空承上启下，E选项“考虑你的目标是值得的。”切题，故选E。
【18题详解】
这一段Choosing the habits that are most likely to help you achieve your goal is important. After you have set your goal and worked out all the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.（选择最有可能帮助你实现目标的习惯是很重要的。在你设定了你的目标并制定出实现这个目标的所有细节之后，确定一个习惯是实现这个目标的一部分。想想什么好习惯能帮你实现这个目标。），因此推断本段主要讲找到你想要养成的习惯，故选B。
【19题详解】
上文Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation.说一旦你确定了你的目标和完成这个目标所需要的新习惯，花点时间考虑一下你的动机。下文Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. 说就养成新习惯而言，良好的动机可能是成功和失败的区别。该空承上启下，G选项“你的动力就是你想要养成这个新习惯的原因。”切题，故选G。
【20题详解】
上文As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true.说当你努力养成新习惯时，要记住它可能需要一段时间才能实现。该空承接上文，F选项“当你养成新习惯时，要对自己有耐心。”切题，故选F。
III.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）
Be a Traveler, not a Tourist
Last summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities —except the _____21_____
While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my ___22___ not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone.
To be honest, my main _____23_____ with the guidebook is that I find it _____24_____ the pleasure of a journey—like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, ___25___ she doesn’t always know what is the best.
Experience has taught me that there is an obvious _____26_____ between a tourist and traveler.
While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and _____27_____ off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.
The problem I had with this man’s ______28______ to travelling was that he was too ____29____information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the ____30____ attractiveness of the “must-sees” and _____31_____ to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the ____32____ trip. So, _____33_____any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In the ______34______ of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I _____35_____ myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this ______36______ an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I _____37_____ a 110-degree wood-stove sauna , _____38_____ picked forest-mushrooms and the good _____39_____ of our five newfound Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy _____40_____” at home.
21. A. guidebook B. magazine C. cash 22. A. goal
B. excuse
C. decision C. dislike C. removes
D. map D. mistake D. connection D. limits
23. A. suggestion B. problem 24. A. increases
B. annoys
25. A. even though B. as if 26. A. similarity 27. A. cut
C. as though D. as long as
B. distinction C. competition D. misunderstanding B. showed
C. gave
D. put
28. A. way
B. determination C. confidence D. approach
29. A. cautious about B. amused by C. focused on D. surprised at 30. A. likely 31. A. blind
B. seemingly C. orderly B. dumb
C. deaf
D. lovely D. eager D. paid D. unlike D. absence D. enjoyed D. put in D. bathed D. nervously D. time D. master
32. A. guided 33. A. without 34. A. loss
B. imagined C. real B. beyond B. control
C. except C. face C. calmed C. broke in C. ordered C. rarely
35. A. introduced B. warned 36. A. resulted in B. cut in 37. A. found 38. A. locally
B. enjoyed B. secretly
39. A. experience B. company C. opinion 40. A. mom
B. book
C. aunt
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
本文介绍作者旅行的经过，作者想成为一个真正的旅游者，而不是旅游专家。 【21题详解】 Ａ
考查名词。A. guidebook 指导书；B. magazine 杂志；C. cash 现金；D. map地图。为我的旅行感到兴奋，除了指导书，我把所有的必须品打包。因为指导书在旅游时要看，所以不能打包，故选Ａ。
【22题详解】 Ｃ
考查名词。A. goal 目标；B. excuse借口；C. decision 决定；D. mistake错误。互联网的便利无疑对我的决定是一个促进因素，不要把那些过时信息带走，这不是我决定独自飞翔唯一的原因。可知答案为Ｃ。
【23题详解】