新目标初中英语中考总复习第一轮教案(课本知识点)

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(It’s) + 星期几.

8.对日期提问用: What’s the date today? (今天是几号?) (It’s) + 日期.

9.have + 科目 (上…….课) 10.after class (课后) 11.after school (放学后) 12.be tired (疲倦;累的)

13.play with……(和…..玩) 14.like doing sth. (喜欢做…) 15. some (一些) <常用于肯定句中,但也可用于表请求语气的句型中。eg: Can/May/Could I …….?和 Would you like….?

16.any (一些) <常用于否定句和疑问句中>

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友) 2.be from = come from (来自于..) 3.the United States = the USA = America (美国) 4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain (英国)

5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言) 7.same (相同的) <前面常与the连用,后面接单数名词> 8.different (不同的) <后面接复数名词>

9.too (也)<位于肯定句句末> = also (也) <靠近动词> 10.too (太) <位于形容词之前>

11.Where is/are sb. from? Sb. am/is/are from…….。 12.Where do/does sb. come from?

Sb. come(s) from……

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

1.There is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某处) 2.Sb. have/has + sth. (某物) (某人有某物)

3.next to….(贴近;靠近)4.between….and…..(在两者之间) 4.across from…= on the other side of….(在……对面) 5.in front of…..(在…..外面的前面) 6.in the front of……(在…..里面的前面)

7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左边) 9.on one’s right/left (在某人的右/左边)

10.near here = in the neighborhood (在附近) 11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight (直走) 13.Go/Walk along/down…..(沿着…..走)

14. 问路: a.Where’s the…….,please? (请问,…… 在哪儿?) b.Is there a/an……near here/in the neighborhood? (这儿附近有…….吗?)

15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning. 16.Excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下)

17.You’re welcome = That’s all right. =Not at all. (不用谢)

18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的) old(旧的) 20.big (大的) small (小的) 21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的) 22.Welcome to…….(欢迎到…….) 23.the way to….(去…..的路) 24.the beginning of…… (…..的开始) 25.go through (穿过) 26.take/have a walk = go for a walk (散步)

27.take a taxi/bus (坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和…一起;有着) 29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事)

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?

1.kind of = a little bit (有几分) 2.a kind of….(一种….)

3.all kinds of…..(各种各样的…..) 4.be afraid of….(害怕….) 5.leaf (单) leaves (复) 6.at night = in the evening (在晚上) 7.smart = clever (聪明) 8.during the day (白天期间) 9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的)

Unit 4 I want to be an actor

1.want to be a/an….(想要当…..) 2.shop assistant (店员) 3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do? b.What + be +sb.? c.What’s + one’s +job ? (某人是干什么工作的?) 4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. (把某物给某人) 5.talk to/with…..(与….交谈) 6.TV station (电视台) 8.police station (派出所) 9.in a hospital (在医院里) 10.in hospital (住院) 11.go out (出去) 12.go back (回去) 13.come out (出来) 14.come back (回来)

15.in the day (在白天) 16.thief (单) thieves (复) 17.hard = difficult (困难) easy (简单) 18.be in (参加;在家) 19.school play (校园剧) 20.young (年轻的) old (老的)

21.put on (穿上) <动作> wear (穿着) <状态>

22.listen to….(听……) <对象> hear (听见) <结果> 23.look at….(看……) <对象> see (看见) <结果>

Unit 5 I’m watching TV

1.现在进行时: a.现在正在发生或进行的动作.

b.构成: 主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词 <两者缺一不可> c.动词现在分词的构成:<1>一般直接在词尾加“ing”; <2>以不发音“e”结尾的,去 “e”加 “ing”;

<3>双写最后一个字母,再加 “ing”; eg: begin,get,let,sit,put,run, drop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,plan,shop;

d.现在进行时的标志词:look, listen, now, It’s + 时刻, 2.do one’s homework = do homework (做家庭作业)

3.a.看电视/比赛用“watch”; b.看书/报纸/杂志用“read”; 4.wait for….(等候….) 5.TV show (电视节目) 6.at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作) 7.Make telephone calls (打电话)

a.Hello,here is/it’s + 电话号码 (你好!这儿是……) b.Hello,may/can/could I speak to……,please? (你好,我可以与……通话吗?) c.Who’s that (speaking) ? (你是谁?) d.This is…….(speaking) . (我是…..)

e.Is that…….(speaking)?/Is…….. there ? (你是….吗?)

Unit 6 It’s raining

1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的) wind (风) windy (有风的)

sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的)rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的) snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的)

2.询问天气: What’s the weather like? = How’s the weather ? It’s + 气候.

3.How’s it going ? (情况怎样了?)

4.pretty (相当) = quite /very (十分) pretty (漂亮) = beautiful 5.hot (热) cold (冷) 6.cool (凉爽) warm (暖和) 7.humid (潮湿) dry (干燥) 8.lie (躺) lying 9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. (因….而感谢)

10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach (在沙滩上) 12.take photos/pictures (照相)

13.a group of…(一群…) <后接复数名词>

14.beach volleyball (沙滩排球) 15.be surprised (吃惊的) 16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun (玩得高兴) 17.everyone (每人) someone (某人) everything (一切)

something (某物) nobody (没有人) <作主语时,当作第三人称单数> sth. (想要某人做某事) 19.in order to……(为了….)

Unit 7 What does he look like ?

1.short hair (短发) long hair (长发) 2.straight hair (直发) curly hair (卷发)

3.medium height (中等个子) 4.medium build (中等身材) 5.What does/do + sb. + look like? (某人长什么样?) a.Sb. + be + 形容词/ b.Sb. has/have + 名词 6.look like = be like (看起来像…….) 7.always (总是) never (决不)

8.stop doing sth. (停止做某事) stop to do sth. (停下来做…..) 9.tell jokes/stories (讲笑话/故事)

10.remember (记得) forget (忘记)

Uuit 8 I’d like some noodles

1. I’d like = I would like she’d like = she would like 2.would like = want to sth./to do sth. (想要某物/做某事)

3.clean (干净的) <形容词> dirty (脏的)/ (打扫) <动词> 4.beef and tomato noodles (牛肉西红柿面) 5.chicken and cabbage noodles (鸡肉白菜面) 6.potato and mutton noodles (土豆羊肉面)

7.What kind of….would you like ? (你想要哪种……?) What would you like/do you want ?(你想要什么?) 8.What size bowl of noodles would you like? (你想要多大碗面?)

I’d like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles. 9.as well as…(也;而且) 10.green tea (绿茶) 11.orange juice (桔汁)

12.a. or (或者) <用于选择疑问句中>

b.or (和) <用于连接否定中并列内容>

18.want sb.to do

Unit 9 How was your weekend ?

1.一般过去时:过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

a.构成:由be动词/情态动词/实义动词的过去式构成。 b.规则动词过去式的构成:<1>一般在动词词尾加 ed; <2>以“e”结尾的动词,加 “d”构成;

<3>辅音字母加 “y”结尾的动词,要先变 “y”为 “i”,再加 “ed”; <4>重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写最后一个字母,再加 “ed”; eg: stop, plan, travel, drop, shop

c.过去式的标志: yesterday (昨天) /last + 单数名词 (上一个…..) 时间段 + ago (…..以前)/just now = a moment ago (刚才) 2.help sb. with sth. (在….方面帮助某人) 3.help sb. (to) do sth. (帮助某人做某事)

4.do some +动词 “ing” (做点…….) eg; do some reading 5.stay at home (呆在家) 6.have a party (开晚会)

7.visit (a person) (拜访…..) 8.talk show (访谈节目) 9.study for the test (准备….<数学>测验)

10.How/What about….(怎么样?) <用于反问别人或提建议> 11.practice sth./doing sth. (练习…./做某事)

12.How was your weekend? (你周末过得怎样?)

13.What did you do last weekend?(你周末做了什么?) 14.middle school (中学) 15.cook…for sb.(为某人做…饭) 16.It’s time to do sth. /It’s time for sth. (是该….的时候了) 17.sit down (坐下) 18.watch sb. do sth. (观看某人做…) 19.look for….(寻找….) find (找到;发现)

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation ?

1.summer camp (夏令营) 2.have fun doing sth. (做…快乐) 3.expensive=dear (贵的) cheap (便宜的) 4.两者中的另一个用 “the other”. 5.Sichuan food (川菜) 6.in the water/rain/snow/sun (在水中/雨中/雪中/太阳下) 7.in the corner (在角落里) <内部> at the corner <外部> 8.find sb. doing sth. (发现某人做某事) 9.make sb. do sth. (使某人做某事) 10.decide to do sth. (决定做某事) 11.walk to (走<回>到…..) 12.be lost = get lost (迷路;走散)

13.the Great Wall (长城) 14.the Palace Museum (故宫) 15.Tian’an Men Square (天安门广场)

Unit 11 What do you think of game shows ?

1.What do you think of/about….?(你认为…怎么样?) How do you like……? (你觉得…..怎么样?) 2.think of/about….. (考虑….)

3.soap opera (肥皂剧) 4.can’t mind (不介意,无所谓) 5.mind doing sth. (反对做…..) 6.game show (游戏节目) 7.in fact (实际上) 8.ask sb. about…..(问某人有关….)

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