天津专版2018年高考英语二轮复习专题一语法知识第一讲动词与动词短语

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解析 turn off关闭,关掉;turn in上交;turn down拒绝,(煤气,声音等)开小;turn to转向,求助于,翻到。故C符合语境。

15.Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher’s desk.(2017·和平区一模,3) A.equipped C.fixed 答案 A

解析 equip配备;decorate装饰;fix修理;place放置。句意表达的是“配备”,故选A。 16.When I called his name,he__________ and smiled at me.(2017·红桥区一模,8) A.kept his feet C.jumped to feet 答案 D

解析 keep one’s feet站稳,站住不倒;get to one’s feet站起来,起立;jump to feet跳起来;rise to one’s feet站起来。根据语境“当我叫他的名字时”,应该是他“站起来”并对“我”微笑,选项B中的foot是单数,不符合固定用法,故选D。

17.The beautiful rainbow in the sky ________ life to the whole painting and it indicates that the painter has a fertile imagination.(2017·天津一中4月考,5) A.devotes C.gives 答案 C

解析 devote 奉献,投入;develop 发展;give 给予;live 生活。give life to sth.赋予某物生命力,故选C。

18.Her bravery has given him the will to ________ with his life and his work.

(2016·河西区三调,7)

A.come up C.keep contact 答案 D

解析 句意为:她的勇敢给了他继续活下去和工作的意志。carry on with继续(做)……,符合语境。come up with提出;put up with忍受;keep contact with与……保持联系。 19.The new traffic law has ________.It won’t be long before it is put into effect.

(2016·天津十二区县一联,8)

A.gone through C.come out 答案 A

B.set off D.made up B.put up D.carry on B.develops D.lives

B.got to his foot D.rose to his feet B.decorated D.placed

解析 句意为:新的交通法规已经通过了。过不了多久就会实施。go through通过,符合句意。set off出发;come out出现,出版;make up编造。

20.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything.The teacher will ________ the main points at the end.(2016·和平区四模,5) A.recover C.require 答案 B

解析 句意为:不要担心没全听明白。老师最后还会回顾要点。review复习,回顾;recover恢复;require要求;remember记得。

题组2

1.Having lost something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy ________ the pockets of people’s coats.(2017·天津十二所重点中学二模,9) A.going around C.going against 答案 D

解析 句意为:我进衣帽间去拿落下的东西时发现罗伊正在翻别人大衣的口袋。此处为find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。go through sth.仔细检查……,搜查……,符合语境。 2.The recently released film Kong:Skull Island successfully ________ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.(2017·江苏南京三模,35) A.transports C.transforms 答案 A

解析 句意为:最近上映的电影《金刚:骷髅岛》借助杜比3D技术成功地把观众带到了一个新奇刺激的世界。transport使产生身临其境的感觉。

3.I called her nearly ten minutes this morning,but I couldn’t ________.(2017·南开区三模,10) A.get through C.live through 答案 A

解析 句意为:今天早上我给她打了将近十分钟的电话,但是没打通。get through接通/打通(电话)。

4.When I met her at the entrance to the hall,she ________ to me that she had seen me.

(2017·红桥区二模,3)

B.go through D.look through B.adjusts D.relates B.going after D.going through B.review D.remember

A.occurred C.referred 答案 B

B.mentioned D.reminded

解析 句意为:当我在大厅入口处遇见她时,她向我提到她见过我。mention提到,说起。mention sth.to sb.向某人提起某事。此处sth.为that引导的宾语从句,为避免头重脚轻将to sb.移到了前面。

5.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has________ many changes in our lives.

(2017·和平区二模,9)

A.got through C.turned into 答案 D

解析 get through穿过,完成;result from由……引起;turn into成为;bring about 带来。根据语境“给我们的生活带来了很多变化”,故选D。

6.No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can ________ when the unexpected will happen.(2017·和平区三模,5) A.prove C.demand 答案 D

解析 prove证明;imply暗示;demand需要;predict预测。句意为:不论你对你的资金计划得有多仔细,没有人能预测不期之事何时来临。故选D。

7.Internet shopping is really ________ when people are sure of its safety and security.

(2017·和平区四模,5)

A.taking off C.setting off 答案 A

解析 take off大受欢迎,迅速流行;take up占用,继续从事;set off出发,启程;set up建立,安装。句子所表达的意思是“网购大受欢迎”,故选A。

8.If you________ any mistakes in the article,just mark them with a pencil.

(2017·和平区二模,3)

A.make C.spot 答案 C

B.repeat D.ignore B.taking up D.setting up B.imply D.predict B.resulted from D.brought about

解析 make制作;repeat重复;spot看到,发现;ignore忽视。根据语境“发现任何错误”,可知选C。

9.The reason why he ________ his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him.(2017·天津一中3月考,9) A.remained C.resigned 答案 C

解析 句意为:他辞职的原因是他有了一个更吸引人、更具有挑战性的工作。remain 保持;remove 去除;resign 辞职;replace 代替,故选C。

10.It seems hard for me to ________,because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.(2017·天津一中4月考,10) A.get away C.fit in 答案 C

解析 根据下句“因为其他队员都年轻多了,我和他们之间有很大的差距”可知上句意为“我似乎很难适应”,fit in 适应。get away 离开,逃掉;settle down 定居,安顿下来;make up 组成,化妆,弥补,编造。故选C。 11.—What do you think of the problem?

—I think it can be________ without too much difficulty.(2017·天津五校联考一模,12)

A.picked up C.taken down 答案 B

解析 句意为:——你如何看这个问题?——我认为解决它不会很困难。根据答句里的“without too much difficulty”可知这个问题会被解决,get over克服,解决,所以选B项。pick up拾起,(用车、船)接人;take down记下;bring in引入,赚,赢,均与句意不符。

12.Since it is a store of so many cultural splendors,the new museum ________ plenty of teenage visitors this April break.(2017·河西区一模,5) A.holds C.attends 答案 D

解析 hold掌握,举行;strike袭击,打击;attend出席,参加;draw吸引。根据句意:新博物馆吸引了很多的青少年游客,故选D。

B.strikes D.draws B.got over D.brought in B.settle down D.make up B.removed D.replaced

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