2020-2021小学英语完形填空技巧 练习复习题(附答案)

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4 . Peter will have a match 5 his friends next week. 1. A. we 2. A. friends 3. A. play 4. A. runing 5. A. with

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“我”的学校的事情。

(1)句意:这是我的学校。名词school前需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B。 (2)句意:他们是我的朋友。主语they是复数,因此“朋友” 也是复数名词,故选A。 (3)句意:汤姆正在踢足球。根据be动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是be +doing,故选C。

(4)句意: 彼得正在跑步。根据be动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是be +doing,run的现在分词是双写n加ing,故选B。

(5)句意:彼得下周要跟他的朋友们有一场比赛。with和,表伴随,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. our B. class B. plays B. running B. and

C. us C. friend C. playing C. run C. for

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;

5.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文

My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.

There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. of 2. A. make 3. A. wants 4. A. teacher 5. A. swimming 6. A. good 7. A. sing 8. A. wants 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

(1)句意:我......英国。根据句意这是短语be from\来自\,这是固定搭配,故答案为:B. (2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词

B. from B. makes B. likes B. teaches B. swims B. much B. singing B. want

C. in C. making C. want C. teachers C. swim C. well C. sings C. like

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;

的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.

(3)句意:我......开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.

(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C. (5)句意:约翰擅长......。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.

(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.

(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。

6.完形填空完形填空

Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, \see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting.\

\Chinese.\very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before.\supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help.\ \ 1. A. at 2. A. a 3. A. of 4. A. much 5. A. know 6. A. easy 7. A. to working 8. A. am 9. A. when

B. on B. an B. with B. most B. knowing B. difficult B. work B. am going B. where

C. in C. the C. for C. very C. knows C. good C. to works C. can C. who

D. / D. / D. about D. many D. to know D. bad D. to work D. may D. what

10. A. does D;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空

B. doing C. with D. /

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天用介词on,故选B.

(2)句意:我要去看……新电影。a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.

(3)句意:这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.

(4)句意:比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.

(5)句意:张老师想……。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D. (6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.

(7)句意:我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard努力学习,故选B.

(8)句意:我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.

(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示……怎么样?when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.

(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。

7.完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun 2. A. buy 3. A. and 4. A. see 5. A. bought 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】

(1)句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测,天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。

B. sunny B. to buy B. or B. saw B. buys

C. suny C. to buying C. but C. sees C. buy

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;

(2)句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知,此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。

(3)句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的,但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知,此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折,但是之意。故选C。

(4)句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知,主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。

(5)句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知,主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元,可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。

8.完形填空完形填空。

Hello, I'm Yang Fan. I live in a small village. Five years ago my school 1 small. There was 2 one building and a small playground. We couldn't play football. But now my school is 3 . There are five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play games with my friends on it. There is a big 4 , too. We often read books in it. I can learn a lot 5 the books. I have a good time in my new school. 1. A. was 2. A. but 3. A. old 4. A. zoo 5. A. to

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,Five years ago my school五年前我的学校,本句是一般过去时,主语是单数,be用was,故答案为A.

(2)根据所给的短文,本句中one building一栋楼,用only修饰,故答案为C.

(3)根据所给的短文,But now my school is.....但现在我的学校.....本句中dut但是是转折,与前面不同,different不同的,故答案为B.

(4)根据所给的短文,We often read books in it.我们经常在里面看书。可以在里面读书的地方是图书馆,library图书馆,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,I can learn a lot...... the books. 我可以学到很多东西从.....。learn.....from....从.....学.....固定词组,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容选项恰当的选项填空。

B. is B. still B. different B. library B. of

C. were C. only C. change C. restaurant C. from

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;

9.完形填空完形填空。

Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is

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