大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习4

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华东理工大学网络教育学院 大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习四

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1. Some people will not know _____ value of _____ friendship until they lose it. A) /… / B) /… the C) the… / D) the… the 2. It took us _____ to finish the experiment on the monkey. A) an hour or two B) one or two hour C) one and a half hour’s time D) one hour and a half time 3. To keep our world a clean tidy home, we must not throw wastes _____.

A) anywhere B) somewhere C) nowhere D) everywhere 4. He has written some very good poems, but he is _____ known for his short stories. A) the best B) more C) better D) the most 5. Tony is very disappointed _____ the results of the exam; he needs comforting. A) with B) for C) to D) on 6. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ______ her somewhere. A) saw B) has seen C) would see D) had seen 7. This kind of cloth _____ smooth and _____ well. A) is felt, sold B) feels, sells C) feels, is sold D) is felt, sells 8. Everyone at the meeting agreed to the request that an overpass _____ across the railway.

A) would be built B) to be built C) ought to be built D) be built 9. I have no objection _____ the evening with them. A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending

10. There is a _____ look on the mother’s face and nobody dared to ask why. A) worried B) worrying C) worry D) to worry 11. Please let me know how _____ you can be ready. A) fast B) soon C) long D) often 12. Growing around the river _____ wild flowers of almost the same color. A) is B) was C) are D) has been 13. _____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A) If B) Whether C) That D) Where 14. She is not only my classmate _____ also my good friend. A) or B) but C) and D) too 15. ______ he was tired, he went on working. A) Even B) Yet C) Although D) In spite 16. He didn't go to bed _____ the TV play was over. A) if B) because C) until D) that 17. I don't know _____ to deal with such matter. A) what B) how C) which D) / 18. I don't know why she avoids _____ her opinion on the subject. A) to give B) to be given C) giving D) being given

19. Father made his son _____ by the door. A) stands B) stood C) standing D) stand 20. When father was young, he _____from morning till night. A) was made work B) was made working C) made to work D) was made to work 21. The garden _____while the Greens were away from home. A) took good care of B) was taken good care C) was taken good care of D) was taking good care

22. The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A) must be B) can be C) would be D) could be

23. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A) nor B) or C) but D) and 24. ______ these honors he received a sum of money. A) Except B) But C) Besides D) Outside

25. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me. A) it B) which C) that D) what

26. Mr. White was knocked unconscious, and when he _____ he found his bag gone. A) came up B) came through C) came over D) came to 27. Problems will _____ out of the lack of communication. A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse 28. The story was so touching that I could hardly _____ my tears. A) hold off B) hold back C) hold with D) hold onto 29. It was _____ of you not to play the piano while I was asleep. A) considerable B) considerate C) consistent D) constant 30. The scenery was beautiful _____ description. A) beyond B) above C) under D) with 31. I lost my _____ and banged my book down on the desk. A) mood B) mind C) heart D) temper 32. I intend to take full _____ of this trip to buy the things we need. A) profit B) benefit C) interest D) advantage 33. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _____ a day. A) customers B) supporters C) guests D) clients

34. You shouldn’t ____ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A) cut B) do C) kill D) kick 35. She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace. A) price B) press C) prize D) pride

Part II Use of English

1. -I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. -____________.

A) Oh, that's very nice of you B) Certainly C) It's a pleasure D) Oh, I'm glad to hear that 2. - Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________

A) Yes, I beat the others. B) No, no, I didn't do it well. C) Thank you. D) It's a pleasure. 3. - How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________

A) Oh, wonderful indeed. B) I went there alone. C) The guide showed me the way. D) By plane and by bus. 4. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______

A) You may ask for help. B) I'll give you a hand. C) Please do me a favor. D) I'd come to help. 5. - That’s a beautiful dress you have on! - ____________

A) Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B) Sorry, it’s too cheap. C) You can have it D) See you later. 6. - Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. - ____________

A) That sounds wonderful. B) Oh, so early? C) Not at all. D) Good luck! 7. - Would you mind changing seats with me? - ________

A) Yes, you can. B) Of course, I like to. C) No, I don't mind. D) Certainly, please do. 8. - Hello, Amy. How's everything? - _________ A) Just so-so. B) That's right. C) How are you? D) Good to see you. 9. - How is your father today? - __________, thanks. A) He is over forty B) He's a doctor C) He's much better D) He's Brown 10. - Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? - _________

A) Yes, go straight down this way to the end. B) Why do you ask me the way? C) Yes, I will.

D) No, I can't tell you that.

Part III Reading Comprehension

Passage One

Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.

Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.

The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large \air balloon\They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers. 1. Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines. A) T B) F

2. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine. A) T B) F

3. In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life. A) T B) F

4. The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen. A) T B) F

5. The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783. A) T B) F

Passage Two

A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.

At the age of about fourteen months, a guide dog begins an intensive course that lasts from three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog learns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as \\\and \and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger.

The most important part of the training course is a four-week program in which the guide dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs. Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.

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