发布时间 : 星期一 文章Unit 13People重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 13 People
分类记单词 ?填准记牢·快速掌握
写作词汇——写一写
1．gain vt. 获得，增加 2．previous adj. 以前的，过去的 3．emergency n. 紧急情况 4．deserve vt. 应得，值得 5．accuse vt. 控告，谴责 6．account n. (银行)账户 7．desire n. 渴望，欲望
8．aboard prep. 在(上)船(飞机、火车)上 9．upset adj. 不安的，不快的 10．fault n. 错误；缺点 11．shelter vi. 躲避 12．glare vi. 怒视，瞪 13．confirm v. 证实 拓展词汇——记一记
1．sharp adj.敏锐的；锋利的→sharpen vt.使锋利 2．strength n．长处，优势→strengthen v．增强，加强
3．concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n．专心，专注 4．associate vt.联想，联系→association n．联想；协会 5．expression n．表情；词语→express vt.表达 6．description n．描述，形容→describe vt.描述 7．predict vt.预言，预测→prediction n．预言，预测 8．failure n．失败→_fail vt.& vi.(使)失败
9．satisfaction n．满意，满足→satisfy vt.使满意，满足→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的、满足的
10．independence n．独立→independent adj.独立的→dependent adj.依靠的→depend v．依靠，依赖
11．relief n．减轻，宽慰→relieve vt.使安慰，缓解 12．grateful adj.感激的，感谢的→gratitude n．感激之情 13．judge vt.评判→judgement n．判断，判断力
14．devote vt.专心致志于，献身于→devotion n．奉献→devoted adj.忠诚的；挚爱的；专心致志的
15．anxiety n．忧虑，担心→anxious adj.焦虑的，焦急的 ◎ 语境应用[用所给词的适当形式填空]
1．The old teacher devoted all his life to educating his devoted students and he was admired for his devotion to his education cause.(devote) 2．He expressed that he would support us and the expression on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)
3．To the mother’s satisfaction，her son achieved satisfactory results in study，which，of course，satisfied the whole family.(satisfaction) 4．Our country is an independent country so we must depend on ourselves；independence and liberty are our state principles forever.(independent)
联想背短语 ?高效识记·稳固根基
高频短语——写一写
1．talk_sb.into_doing_sth. 劝服某人做某事 2．draw_up 起草
3．concentrate_on 集中于；专心于 4．end_up 结果为??，以??结束 5．in_terms_of 就某事来说，从某个角度上看 6．be_willing_to_do_sth. 愿意做某事 7．react_to 对??做出反应 8．deal_with 处理、应对 9．glare_at 怒视
10．can’t_help_doing_sth. 禁不住要做某事 11．to_be_honest 说实话
12．take_turns_to_do_sth. 轮流做某事 13．be_popular_with... 受??的欢迎
14．devote...to... 奉献(时间、精力)，致力于?? 15．take...seriously 认真对待??
◎ 语境应用——练一练(选用以上短语填空)
1．They didn’t fight，and just only stood there glaring_at each other. 2．As for money，he’s quite rich，but not in_terms_of happiness. 3．With so much noise outside，I have some difficulty in concentrating_on my homework. 4．I must employ my spare time well，or I end_up doing nothing. 5．To_be_honest，I have stopped reading papers for years now. 6．He was assigned to draw_up a plan for the project. 精彩写句式 ?典句背诵·夯基提能
经典句式——背一背
1．On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations；...(There is no/little doubt that...毫无疑问??)
2．I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.(dislike，hate，like，love等动词后面常用it作形式宾语，再接宾语从句)
3．Perhaps the postcode was wrong and that’s why the letter never arrived.(that’s why...那就是??的原因，why引导表语从句)
4．It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.(It is generally believed that...人们通常相信??)
句式仿写——练一练
1．毫无疑问，没有快乐的生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。
There_is_no_doubt_that life will be empty and meaningless without happiness. 2．我不喜欢她对我做事指手画脚。 I_dislike_it_that she tells me how to do things. 3．他将去国外学习很长一段时间，那就是我们明天将为他送行的原因。 He will go abroad to study for a long time；that’s_why we will see him off tomorrow. 4．一般认为阅读能增加我们的知识，使我们心胸开阔。
It_is_believed_that reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our mind.
第一板块 重点单词
strength n．[U] 力量；体力；[C] 长处；强项
(佳句诵读)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one’s strength，but also develop one’s character.练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的品质。
(1)build up one’s strength 增强体质 The strength of...is that... ??的优势是??
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 (2)strengthen vt. 加强；增强
(2015·四川卷书面表达)Besides，Chinese has always been my strength among all the subjects.
此外，中文一直是我所有课程的强项。 ◎ 巧学巧练1
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①The strength of his diet is that it contains plenty of vitamin and fibre.
②To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their strengths (strength) and weaknesses. ③Students in China should _strengthen (strong) the sense of safety and learn common knowledge of safety.
能力提升(高考小作文)
④如果我们像一家人一样团结在一起，互相照顾，帮助那些需要帮助的人，我们就能创造奇迹。团结就是力量。
We can work wonders if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping_those_in_need.Unity_is_strength. account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有；n.说明；计算；账目；报道
(2015·福建卷)It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。
(1)account for 解释；说明；占??(比例) (2)on account of 由于；因为 on no account 决不
(3)take...into account/consideration 考虑??
give a full account of 对??做详细的描述
The heavy rain may have accounted for the absence of so many students this morning. 大雨可能导致了今早很多学生缺席。 ◎ 巧学巧练2
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①As far as I know，Tom’s careless driving accounted for the accident. ②On no account must employers make personal telephone calls from the office. 能力提升(一句多译)
我真心地希望你仔细考虑我的建议。
③I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_account.(account) ④I sincerely hope that you will take_account_of_my_suggestions.(account)