发布时间 : 星期三 文章口语自动化考试评分标准更新完毕开始阅读
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湖泊和河流,因此,很多湖泊和河流都遭到了污染. 3.有些城市,空气中充满了污染,这导致人们生病. 4.和人类一样,动物们也深受其害,如果我们不行动起来保护环境,精会有更多的生物死于污染.
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. So many of them are polluted. In some cities, the air is filled with pollution, too. This makes people ill. Like people, animals are harmed by pollution. If we don’t take actions to protect the environment, more and more living things will die from pollution.
例二 要点：1.瑞士高山环绕，湖水清澈湛蓝，非常美丽。 2.在瑞士，玻璃、塑料和纸张等都是分类收集，然后进行回收的。即使是旧衣服、鞋子都能被回收再利用。 3.政府有很多法律保护环境。比如，人们不能砍伐树木，否则将会被罚款。 4.记住，每个人都可以做一些改变。
Switzerland is beautiful with high mountains and clean blue lakes. In Switzerland, Things like glass, plastic and paper are divided into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. The government has many laws to protect the environment. For example, people are not allowed to cut down trees. Or they will be fined. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.
十八、 保护动物 Protecting Animals
例一 要点：1.扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一，许多鸟儿生活在那里。湿地里有很多鱼，鸟儿很容易找到食物。 2.现在，越来越多的鸟儿因为没有足够的生存空间而处于危险当中，它们中的许多已经死掉。 3.中国政府竭力保护这些濒危鸟类。它们生活在像扎龙这样的保护区会很安全。
Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the world’s most important wetlands. Many birds live there. There are many fish in the wetland, so birds can easily find food. More and more birds are now in danger because they do not have enough living space. Lots of them have died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered
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birds. They can be safe in reserves like Zhalong.
例二 要点：1.我们喜欢观鸟。每年两次统计鸟儿的数量，以研究鸟儿在数量方面的变化。 2.现在我们邀请学生帮忙。我们需要更多的人帮忙统计鸟儿的数量。 3.许多人不知道湿地的重要性，我们希望这则信息会有助于他们理解，让他们采取行动保护野生动物。
We like birdwatching. We do a bird count twice a year to study the changes in bird numbers. We are now inviting students to help. We need more people to help us count. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand. It may make them take action to protect wildlife.
十九、 自然灾难 Natural Disasters
例一 要点：1.地震开始时我正在图书馆。 2.地面开始猛烈的摇晃。我试图往外跑，但玻璃碎片和砖头砸了下来，墙开始坍塌。最后响声和摇动都停了下来。 3.我意识到自己的一条腿被卡主了，我担心没人会发现我，所以大声呼救。好在一条狗发现了我，所以有人把我拉了出去。
I was in the library when the earthquake started. The earth began to shake hard. I tried to run outside, but pieces of glass and bricks fell down. And the walls began to come down. Finally, the noise and shaking ended. I realized my leg was trapped. I was afraid no one would find me, so I cried for help. Luckily, a dog found me and someone pulled me out.
例二 要点：1.上周三暴风雨袭击北京。 2.放学后Betty和她的朋友Amy合撑一把伞，走向公交车站。 3.天气真是坏极了，突然一阵大风从身后刮来，她们在大风中弄丢了伞，几乎跌倒了。只能在暴风雨中慢慢走向车站。 4.最后她们上了一辆公交车回家了。
二十、 文化 Culture
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例一 要点：1.第一次见面，英国人通常会说“你好”或者“很高兴认识你”，与你握手。 2.在公共场合，她们举止得体，他们认为插队是无礼的行为，他们总是排队，在家里他们也是非常有礼貌。 3.“入乡随俗”。当我们在一个陌生的地方，我们的行为举止影响当地人一样。
British people usually say “hello” or “Nice to meet you” and shake hands when they meet for the first time. They behave politely in public. They think it’s rude to push in before others. They always wait in line. They are very polite at home as well. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we are in a strange place, we should do as the local people do.
例二 要点：1.我们能在很多地方，例如医院、博物馆、街道、公园等见到各类公共标志。通常，它们颜色鲜艳，用图形表达。 2.大多数公共标志能给我们提供有用的信息。它们能帮我们找路，告诉我们周围的地点；它们提醒我们远离危险，告诫我们不能做某事。比如，在艺术博物馆里我们总能看到“禁止拍照”的标志。
We can see different signs in public places like hospitals, museums, streets and parks. They are often bright in color and have pictures on them. Most of them give us useful information. They help us find our way and tell us about the places around us. They keep us away from danger and warn us not to do something. For example, we can always see the sign “No photos” in an art museum.
2018 年宁波市中考英语口语自动化考试模拟试题（话题简述部分） 一、要点：1. 很多中国人习惯于一辈子住在同一个城市，做同一份工作。 2. 而很多西方人喜欢一辈子住在不同的城市，根据自己的喜好做喜欢的工作。 3. 甚至有些西方人喜欢旅游式的生活，他们走到哪里在哪里安家。 4. 他们一辈子可能会尝试许多不同种类的工作。 5. 你更喜欢哪一种生活方式呢？你觉得未来我们应该按传统的方式生活，还是该随心所愿？
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Many Chinese are used to living in the same place and do the same job for their whole lives. However, many western people like living in different cities, they like to do what they like. Some even like the living style of traveling. They may settle down wherever they go. And they will try many different kinds of jobs. Which living style do you like best? Do you think you will follow the traditional way of living or do whatever you like?
二、要点：1.去年暑假我和父母一起去了北京。天气比较炎热。 2.在北京，我们品尝了许多美食。我们还参观了一些著名景点。那些景点游客相当多。 3.这次旅行让我感到很开心。这是我第一次去北京。我们拍了很多照片。
Last summer vacation I went to Beijing with my parents. The weather was really hot. We ate a lot of delicious food. We also visited some famous places of interest. There were quite a few tourists there. I felt very happy. it was my first time to visit Beijing. We took many photos.
三、要点：1.王老师是我的英语老师。她高高瘦瘦的，留着一头黑色长发。 2.她很幽默，她的课堂非常有趣。但她对我们也很严格。 3.她很有耐心，总是帮助我解决学习上的困难。在她的帮助下，我的英语成绩提高了。 4.虽然就快要初中毕业了，但我会永远记得她。
My English teacher is Ms. Wang. She is tall and thin with long black hair. She is humorous and her class is always so lively and interesting. She is strict with us, too. She is very patient. She always helps me out when I have trouble with my study. With her help, I get better grades in English. Although I will soon graduate from middle school, I’ll never forget her.
四、要点：1.在过去的几年时间里，我改变了很多。 2.我曾经很矮，而且很内向，同学们经常嘲笑我，我感到很沮丧。 3.后来班里来了一位新同学 Steve，