发布时间 : 星期一 文章最新仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5-6知识点归纳更新完毕开始阅读
one of +adj最高级+名词复数 “最…的…之一” 考题链接：
①The legend of phoenix（凤凰传奇）is one of ___________music groups in China. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous D. much famous
②Mo Yan is one of the _____________ writers in the world now.（2013湘潭） A. famous B. more famous C. most famous
7、Bicycle riding can make riders’ hearts and lung strong. 骑自行车有助于强健骑车者的心肺。
①Bicycle riding在此时动名词作主语。如：
Doing eye exercise is good for your health.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。 ②make sb/sth+adj“使某人（某物）…” 如: Drinking milk makes your body healthy. 喝牛奶使你的身体健康。
8、The bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them. 骑车者必须注意周围的车辆。
pay attention to （doing）sth“注意（做）某事”，其中to为介词，后接doing。类似用法的短语：look forward to；be/get used to如： Pay attention to listening to the teacher when having classes. 上课时注意听讲。 考题链接： 考题链接：
①When you visit a museum, you should __________ the instruction(指示) and don’t be against them.（2013呼和浩特）
A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out ②You should ___________ your health, or you may get sick. A. look out B. work out C. think over D. pay attention to ③Everyone should pay attention to _____________ what he/she said. A. follow B. follows C. followed D. following
9、In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. 万一发生事故，骑车者应该懂得如何进行急救。 ①in case of“如果，万一”，后接名词或doing短语。 ②give first aid “进行急救”如：
Doctors gave first aid to the child in time and he was saved.医生们对孩子及时施以急救，孩子得救了。 考题链接：
_________traffic accident, please call 122.
A. In case B. In case of C. In any case D. in that case 10、In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful. 总之，保持安全的最好方法就是小心谨慎。 ①in a word=in short “总之”
②the (best)way to do sth “做某事的（最好）方式”如： The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers. The fastest way to travel to Yunnan is by plane. 去云南旅游，最快的方式就是乘飞机。
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考题链接：
__________， students should finish homework first.
A. In any words B. In a word C. In any space D. In the end Section D知识点
11、Qinghai Lake, the largest salt-water lake in China, lends its name to the province of Qinghai.
青海湖是中国最大的盐水湖，以青海省命名。 A lend A’s name to B “A以B的名字命名A”
12、Today the race covers around 2000 miles. There are 21 timed stages over three weeks.
如今，自行车赛的路程长达2000英里。有21个计时赛段，历时3周多。 Cover此处为（动词）“包含”，还有“覆盖，遮盖”。 常见搭配： cover A (with/in B) “用B覆盖A” A be covered with B“A被B覆盖着”如：
The roads were covered with snow. 路上覆盖着雪。 12、The roads are very difficult to ride on. =It’s very difficult to ride on the road. 道路很难骑。 类似表达：
It’s comfortable to live in the house. =The house is comfortable to live in.
四、情景交际用语：表示同意和不同意的用语 I disagree with you.
“disagree with sb” 意为“不同意某人”，是agree with s=b的反义短语。 考题链接：
①--I think collecting stamps is great fun.
--____________ We can also learn a lot from it.（2013漳州） A. I agree with you. B. No, I don’t think so. C. No, I don’t like it.
②--I like eating vegetables and fruits. --____________They are good for our health.
A.I agree B. Me, too C. I don’t agree. D. It’s me.
③--I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. --_________________ They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so. B. I don’t agree. C. No problem. D. Good idea.
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④--It’s too hot. Why don’t we go swimming in the river? --_______________
A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. I’m afraid it’s dangerous for us. D. No, I don’t.
⑤--The summer holiday is on the way.We’ll have more freedom. --_____________. But we should learn to manage ourselves.(2013山西) A. I’d love to B. I agree with you C. I’m afraid I won’t 五、重点语法：条件状语从句
表示主句动作发生的条件,由if（如果），as long as（只要），unless（除非）等引导。主要有以下3种情况：
1、主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现原则）。如： I won’t go if he doesn’t go. 如果他不去，我就不会去。
We won’t pass the exam unless we study hard.除非努力学习，我们才会通过考试。 2、主句用情态动词must, may, should, can等引导，从句用一般现在时。如： If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. 如果违反了交通规则，我们会受到惩罚，甚至会很危险。
3、“祈使句+and/or引导的简单句”。祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。如： Hurry up, or you will be late.
=If you don’t hurry up , you will be late. 快点，否则你会迟到。
Study hard and you can catch up with others. =If you study hard, you can catch up with others. 努力学习，你就会赶上别的同学。 考题链接：
①I don’t know if he___________ tomorrow. If he _____________， we’ll climb the mountain.(2013牡丹江)
A. comes, comes B. comes. will come C. will come, comes
②Your handwriting will certainly improve __________ you practice it every day.（2013大连）
A. though B. before C. if D. until
③If he_____________ the early bus, he____________ there on time. A. catches, will get B. will catch , will get C. will catch, gets D. catches, gets
③If it is fine, the school sports meet______________ two days. A. last B. lasts C. lasted D. will last
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④We should make sure who it is _________ someone knocks at the door in dark. A. whether B. while C. as D. if
⑤--Shall we play basketball on the playground this Saturday afternoon? -- We’ll go if it_________.
A. rains B. will rain C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain ⑥--Lucy, what about going camping if it__________ tomorrow? --Sounds great! (2012衡阳)
A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain
⑦If there ____________ no buying and selling of animals, there_____________ no killing in nature.(2012青海)
A. is ; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be ; is ⑧- Will Amy go to the party tomorrow? --If you don’t, ____________.
A. she will, too B. she won’t ,either C. she does, too D. she doesn’t, either
⑨The radio says there______________ rain tomorrow. A. is B. have C. will be D. will have 六、易错题练习
1、用所给词的恰当形式填空。
1) He may come here if he (have) time next Sunday. 2) If you break the rules, you (get) a fine.
3) Our teachers often tell us not to be (care) in the exams. 4) I found a book on the ground when (walk) in the street. 5) Why don’t we to the park swimming? (go) 6)If it __________ (not rain) tomorrow, we _________ (go) hiking. 7)He ________ (pass) the exam if he ______ (work) harder at it.
8)If everyone _________ (obey) the traffic rules, the roads _________ (be) safer. 9)It’s important for us ________ (know) about traffic rules. 2、汉译英：
1) 如果我们违反交通规则，我们将会受罚甚至会有危险。 _____________________________________________________________ 2) 如果在大街上骑车，你必须要小心。
_____________________________________________________________ 3)如果发生事故，你可能会受伤。
_____________________________________________________________
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