初一英语口语情景对话和日常生活用语

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初一英语口语情景对话和日常生活用语

作者姓名:刘莹

一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 (Good wishes, congratulations and responses) 1.---- Well done and congratulations to you. ---- Thanks very much. 2. ---- I hope you’ll succeed in everything. ---- Thank you! / So do I. 3. ---- I wish you success. ----- Thank you.

4. ---- We send you our best wishes. ----- Thank you very much. 5. --- Happy new year ! --- Happy new year! / The same to you. 6. --- Merry Christmas to you. --- Thank you. / The same to you. 7. --- I hope you’ll have a good time. --- Thank you. 8. --- Happy birthday! ---- Thank you. 二、邀请和应答 (Invitations and responses)

1.--- Would you like to come to the party? --- Oh yes, I’ d love to. / thank you. 2.--- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. --- I‘m sorry, but I can’t. 3.--- Will you go dancing with us? ---- Of course. I’ll be glad to. 4.--- Will you come to our English Evening? ---- Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? --- OK. When? 6.--- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes. --- OK. Thank you very much.

三、表示同意和不同意 (Expressing agreement and disagreement) 1.--- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. --- No, I think it’s open. 2. ---I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. --- I really can’t agree with you. I prefer science. 3. --- I think I shall read a book instead.

--- Good idea. That’s much better than watching a bad TV programme. 4. --- I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always telling strange stories. --- I know. But this time I can’t decide if he is right or not.

5. --- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. ---- Maybe. But I prefer art. 6.--- Don‘t think in Chinese when you’re speaking English. --- You are quite right. 四、道歉和应答 (Apologies and responses) 1.--- Sorry to trouble you. --- That’s all right.

2.--- Oh, I am so sorry. -- That’s quite all right. / It doesn’t matter. 3.--- I’m sorry to give you so much trouble. ---- No trouble at all. 4.--- I’m sorry. I lost the key to your bike. ---- It doesn‘t matter.

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5.--- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. --- It doesn‘t matter. 6.--- You haven’t paid for it yet. -- Oh, I forget it, I’m really sorry. 五、劝告和建议 (Advice and suggestions)

1.--- The park isn’t far from here. Shall we walk there? --- OK./ Good idea. 2.--- You‘d better close the windows. It’s cold in the room. --- All right.

3.--- If you are not better by then, I’ll take you to see the doctor. --- OK. Thank you very much.

4.--- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. --- Yes, I will. Thanks.

5.--- The museum is very far from here. Let’catch a bus, shall we? --- OK. Let‘s catch a bus.

6.--- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well. --- Thank you for your advice.

六、打电话 (Making telephone calls)

1.--- Hello! --- Hello, Bill? --- No, this is Sam. --- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you? 2.--- Hello. --- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?

3.--- No. 5 Middle School. --- Mr Green, please. --- I’m sorry. Mr Green is not in. --- When will he be back? --- About six this afternoon. ---- All right. I‘ll ring again then. -- Very well.

4.-- Hello! --- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please? --- Sorry! It’s not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly? --- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?

--- Sure. I‘ll bring it to you tomorrow. --- Thank you. Goodbye. 七、请求允许和应答 (Asking for permission and responses) 1.--- Please let me help you. --- No, thanks. I can manage it. 2.--- Can I see your licence, please? --- OK.

3.--- May I call you James? --- Of course, if you wish. 4.--- Could I borrow a pen, please? ---Of course. With pleasure. 5.--- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? --- Yes, here you are. 6.--- May I ask you several questions? --- Yes, of course. 八、提供… 和应答 (Offers and responses) 1.--- May I help you? --- Oh yes, thank you.

2.--- Let me help you with the bags. --- Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same. 3.--- Can we help you? --- I want to go to hospital. But I can’t. My leg hurts. 4.--- Must I clean the classroom now? --- Oh, you needn‘t. 5.--- Would you like a cup of tea? --- Yes, please.

6.--- What can I do for you? ---- I‘d like to have an English-English dictionary.

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九、问路和应答 (Asking the way and responses)

1.--- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please? --- Oh, it’s over there.

2.--- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is? --- Look! It‘s on the other side of the road.

3.--- How far is the post office, please? --- Only a few kilometers. 4.--- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? --- Go down this street. At the end of the road you’ll see it.

5.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?

--- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You’ll find it.

十、购物 (Shopping)

1.--- What can I do for you? --- I’d like some apples.

2.--- Where can I buy some stationery? – Let’s look at the shopping guide. Oh, it’s on the ground Floor.

3.--- Could I buy half a kilo oranges? --- Certainly. Here you are. 4.--- Will you please show me that radio? --- Certainly. 5.--- How much is the radio? --- Ninety yuan.

6.--- Good morning, sir. May I help you? --- Yes, I’d like to buy a sweather(羊毛衫). 十一、谈论天气 (Talking about the weather)

1.--- It’s a fine day for a walk. --- Yes, the air is nice and clean.

2.--- Oh dear! It’s very cold today. --- Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes. 3.--- What’s the weather like today? / How’s the weather today? --- It’s fine. 4.-- What‘s the weather like in your country now? --- It’s very hot. 5.--- Lovely weather, isn’t it? --- Yes, isn’t it?

6.--- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it?

--- Yes. It said partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest. 十二、时间或日期和应答 (Asking the time or date and responses) 1.--- Hi, Mary. What time is it now? --- It’s about three. 2.--- What day is it today? --- It’s Wednesday.

3.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? ---Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.

4.--- What‘s the time? My watch has stopped. --- Let me see. It‘s five to ten. 5.--- Excuse me. Have you got the time? --- Yes, it’s six twenty.

6.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time? --- Oh sorry, I don’t have my watch with me. 十三、约会 (Making appointments)

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1.--- Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you? --- Yes, I‘d like to.

2.--- When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening? --- I don’t mind. Either time is OK.

3.--- Are you free later today? ---Sorry, I’m free every day except today. 4.--- Are you able to come tomorrow morning? --- I think so.

5.--- Are you free this afternoon? --- Oh no. Will this evening be all right? 6.--- I’m busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon? --- That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o’clock? 十四、 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warnings)

1.--- Don’t climb that ladder! It’s broken. --- OK. Thank you. 2.--- Look out! There’s a car coming. --- Oh, thank you.

3.--- You mustn’t play on the street. It’s dangerous. --- No, we won’t.

4.--- Don’t touch the machine when it is working. --- No, I won’t. Thank you. 5.--- You are not allowed to smoke here. --- Oh, I’m sorry.

6.--- You can’t walk your dog in the park. --- Oh, I‘m sorry. I’ll never do it again. 十五、看病 (Seeing the doctor)

1.--- I’m feeling tired, doctor. --- Have a good rest and then you’ll feel better. 2.--- How are you feeling today? --- I’m feeling even worse. 3.-- Doctor, she is not feeling well. --- Nothing serious, I hope.

4.--- Doctor, do I have to take the medicine before or after meals? --- Three times a day after meals.

5.--- What’s the matter? --- I’ve got a headache.

6.--- What’s your trouble? --- I’ve had a pain in my stomach since morning. 十六、语言困难(Language difficulties)

1.--- I don’t quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again? --- OK. 2.--- Do you follow what I’m saying? --- Sorry, I can’t follow you. 3.--- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again? --- All right. 4.--- Will you say it again more slowly? I can’t follow you. --- OK.

5.--- Will you please repeat what you’ve just said? --- OK. I’ll repeat what I have said. 6.--- I’m sorry, I don’t understand French. Do you speak English? --- Yes, I do.

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