发布时间 : 星期六 文章2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题20.1 补全对话(选择型)(第01期)(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
W: Have you seen a doctor? M: Yes. ___59___ W: What did the doctor do with the cut? M: ___60___ W: Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon. M: OK. Thank you! W: You are welcome.
A. How long have you been like this? B. Is it serious? C. I cut my finger yesterday. D. What happened? E. He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. F. Take these medicine three times a day. G. My wife drove me to the hospital. 【答案与解析】
【文章大意】该对话介绍了Peter在做饭时不小心割伤了自己。而且伤的不轻，他的妻子开车送她去了医院，医生给他洗了伤口，在上面敷了些药，然后用绷带包扎。
56. C 细节理解题。根据上文的句子What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？可知，下文应该解释你看
起来糟透了的原因。结合所给的选项可知，选择I cut my finger yesterday.我昨天割伤了手指。符合语境。故选C。
57. D 细节理解题。根据下文的句子I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.我做饭时不小心
割伤了自己。可知，上文应该问怎么弄的？结合所给的选项可知，选择What happened?怎么搞的？符合语境。故选D。
58. B 细节理解题。根据下文的句子Yes, it’s kind of serious. 是的，有点严重。可知，上文应该问受伤
的程度。结合所给的选项可知，选择Is it serious?严重吗？符合语境。故选B。
59. G 细节理解题。根据上文的句子Have you seen a doctor? 你看过医生吗？和Yes.可知，我去了医院。
那么下文应该解释怎么去的医院。结合所给的选项可知，选择My wife drove me to the hospital.我妻子开车送我去的医院。符合语境。故选G。
60. E 细节理解题。根据上文的句子What did the doctor do with the cut? 医生对伤口做了什么处理？可
知，下文应该解释处理的方法。结合所给的选项可知，选择He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.他洗了伤口，在上面敷了些药，然后用绷带包扎。符合语境。
故选E。
【点睛】
补全对话做题技巧。
（1）通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
（2）根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。
（3）通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。
（4）通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。
Passage 8（2019 ?江西省）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
(Amy and Cindy are talking on the phone. A=Amy C=Cindy) A: Hello.
C: Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please? A: ___54___ C: Oh, Amy. Where have you been? I've been trying to call you on your mobile phone all day.
A: I'm sorry. I've been shopping in Mong Kok. You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls. ___55___ C: I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me. Well, did you buy anything? A: Oh yes, lots of things. I bought two T-shirts, a pair of jeans. ____56____ C: A Hello Doggy hair band? But you have short hair! What do you need a hair band for? And didn't you say you hated Hello Doggy?
A: I know, but it was really good value- only 30 dollars. ___57___ I can give it to somebody who likes Hello Doggy.
C: Who are you going to give it to?
A: Hmm…I'm still thinking. If I can’t think of anyone, I'll start growing my hair. ___58___ OK, my parents are back. I'll talk to you later. Bye.
C: Bye.
A. Speaking. B. That’s half price. C. It's so expensive. D. Then I can use it myself. E. Oh, why did you call me? F. Do you need a Hello Doggy hair band? G. I also bought a Hello Doggy hair band. 【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这是一组艾米和森碟打电话时的对话，艾米在购物，她买了一个Hello Doggy发带，森碟问她短发为什么要买发带，并且她也不喜欢Hello Doggy，艾米说因为价格便宜，只是一半的价格，她可以送人，也可以留长发自己戴。
54. A 根据Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please? 和C: Oh, Amy.以及选项，可知艾米说“我是艾米”，这是
打电话时的用语；故选A。
55. E 根据You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls.和 I wanted to ask you to go
shopping with me.以及选项，可知问你为什么给我打电话；故选E。
56. G 根据A Hello Doggy hair band?和选项，可知是我也想买一个Hello Doggy的发带；故选G。 57. B 根据but it was really good value- only 30 dollars.和选项，可知是说那是半价；故选B。 58. D 根据If I can’t think of anyone, I'll start growing my hair.和选项，可知是说我自己用它；故选D。
Passage 9（2019 ?广安市）
根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: ___36___. B: Yes, I'd like to buy a coat. A: What size do you take? B: ___37___. A: How about this one?
B: Sorry, ___38___Do you have a brown one? A: Sure, here you are.
B: I like it very much.___39___
A: 180 yuan. B: It's too expensive.
A: There's a sale on today.___40___ B: OK, I'll take it. A.I don't like green B. Can I help you? C. Everything is half price. D. What's the price? E. Small. F. What's the matter? 【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这是情境对话, 关于购物。B想买件上衣，A问需要什么尺码的？B回答小号的，然后进行询问价格，最后半价买了一件棕色的。
36. B 根据下句Yes, I'd like to buy a coat.可知，此处应为售货员的常用语，我能帮助你吗？此空填Can
I help you?故选B。
37. E 根据上句What size do you take?可知，是在询问尺码，故答案为小的，此空填Small.故选E。 38. A 根据空前sorry和下句Do you have a brown one?可知，是不想要这个，此处是我不喜欢绿色。此
空填I don't like green.故选A。
39. D 根据“180 yuan.”可知B是在询问价格，此处的意思是价格是多少？此处应填 What's the price?
故选D。
40. C 根据上句There is a sale on today 今天有个减价可知，此空是减价，降价的意思，此空填一切都
是半价的Everything is half price.故选C。
Passage 10（2019 ?甘肃省敦煌市）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合理 (其中有两项为多余选项)
(Mr. Smith is giving a class, Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy's desk, S is for Mr. Smith;N is for Nancy)