【人教版】高三英语大一轮复习《Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement》文档

发布时间 : 星期一 文章【人教版】高三英语大一轮复习《Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement》文档更新完毕开始阅读

1.humanbeing人类 2.carryon继续;坚持 3.moveoff离开;起程;出发4.leada...life过着……的生活 5.supportn.&vt.支持;拥护6.lookdownupon/on蔑视;瞧不起 7.referto查阅;参考;谈到8.bychance碰巧;凑巧 9.generationn.一代;一辈10.comeacross (偶然)遇见;碰见 11.outspokenadj.直言的;坦诚12.audiencen.观众;听众;读者 13.worthwhileadj.值得的;值得做的14.shaden.荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线 15.modestadj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的16.emergencyn.突发事件;紧急情况 17.crowdin (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海18.campaignn.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动 重点识记19.connectionn.连接;关系→connectvt.连接20.achievementn.成就;功绩→achievevt.完成;达到 词汇 21.sicknessn.疾病;恶心→sickadj.生病的22.intendvt.计划;打算→intentionn.打算 23.specialistn.专家;专业工作者→specialadj.特殊的;专门的→specializevi.专攻;专门从事,专注于 24.organizationn.组织;机构;团体→organizevt.组织 25.behavevt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性 26.observevt.观察;观测;遵守→observationn.观察;观测→observern.观察者 27.refervi.谈到;查阅;参考→referencen.参考;参照;涉及 28.arguevt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论→argumentn.争论;争辩;争吵 29.entertainmentn.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演→entertainvt.款待;使快乐 30.respectvt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意→respectableadj.体面的,值得尊敬的→respectfuladj.恭敬的

31.determinationn.决心;果断→determinev.决心;下决心→determinedadj.有决心的;坚决的 32.kindnessn.仁慈;好意→kindadj.亲切的;温柔的 33.considerateadj.考虑周到的→considerationn.考虑;体谅→considerv.考虑 34.delivervt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)→deliveryn.发表;递送 1.OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories. 我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 2.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject. 必背经典句式 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 3.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime. 我突然想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么难啊。 4.WhynotstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork? 为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢? 5.Itseemedthatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer... 她似乎非常忙碌于自己选择的事业…… -ity/-ty/-y difficulty/′dIfIk?ltI/n.1.[U]困难;艰难 2.[C]难点;难事;难题 disability/?dIs?′bIl?tI/n.[C]&[U]无能;伤残 构词discovery/dIs′k?v?rI/n.[U]&[C]发现;被发现的事物 记忆 electricity/?Ilek′trIs?tI/n.[U]电;电能 equality/i′kw?l?tI/n.[U]相等;相同;平等 majority/m?′d??r?tI/n.[U]大部分;大多数

Ⅰ.词汇与派生 A.语境填词

1.Imeantittobeaninformaldiscussion,butitdidn’tturnoutasIintended(打算). 2.Theheadmasterwilldeliver (发表演说) tothevisitingforeigngueststhisafternoon. 3.Heishighlyrespected(尊重)byeveryoneforhishonesty. 4.Theylaunchedanewcampaign(运动)againstcorruption. 5.Itisconsiderate(考虑周到的)ofyoutobringmeanumbrella.

6.Itisworthwhile(值得的)takingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees. 7

Teachersshouldcombineeducationwithentertainment(娱

)

whichallowsstudentstolearninarelaxingatmosphere.

8.Takinghisageintoconsideration(考虑)thechildhasdoneenoughtosupporthisfamily. B.用所给词的适当形式填空

9.AllofyoushouldobservetheexperimentcarefullyandthenIwillaskyousomequestionstotestyourobservation.Themostcarefulobserverwillwinaprize.(observe) 10

Muchtomysurprise

hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.Ingeneral,

Iwasquitepleasedwithhisbehaviour.(behave) 11.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundtoachieveyourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity,whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseofachievement.(achieve) 12

I’veneverconnectedthemtogetherbefore.Hashisdismissal (

)

anyconnectionwiththequalityofhiswork? (connect) 13

Theorganizersorganizedthepeoplepresentatthemeetingintofourgroups,

andJackwasinvolvedintheorganizationofthemeeting.(organize) 14.Thelawyersarguedthecaseandreachedanagreementwithoutmuchfurtherargument.(argue) 15

Hespecializesintheworld’sancienthistory.Inotherwords

heisaspecialistintheworld’sancienthistory.Nextweek,hewillmakeaspeechspeciallyforus.(special) Ⅱ.短语运用

A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空

refer to,look down upon,come across,carry on,devote...to...,be intended for,concern...with...,take turns to do 16.Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhishumblebackground. 17.Whilecleaningtheatticyesterday,Icameacrossanoldphotographofmymother. 18.Hecarriedonworkingasifnothinghadhappened. 19.Hehasdevotedhislifetohelpingblindpeople. 20.Thebookreferredtobymyteacherispopularwithyoungpeople. 21.Foodsintendedforoldpeopleandchildrenshouldbesoft,tasty,smallandlight. 22.MaryandHelentookturnstositupwiththeirsickmother. 23.Hedoesn’tconcernhimselfwithotherpeople’saffairs. B.用方框内所给短语填空

bychance,secondto,intheshadeof,forthenight 24.Secondtohim,Iamthefastestrunneronourteam. 25.Wetakeanapintheshadeofalargetree. 26.I’dliketopurchasewhatIneedforthenight. 27.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemetbychance. Ⅲ.经典句式

28.Onceyouhavemadetheplan,youshouldcarryitoutatonce. 一旦你制定出了计划,你应该马上执行。

29.Onlywhenthepolicecamedidtheexcitedcrowdcalmdown. 只有当警察到来时,激动的人群才平静下来。 30.IthitmeallofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday. 我突然想起,我把她的生日忘了。

31.Whynotformthehabitofexercisingtokeepfit? 为什么不养成锻炼身体的习惯来保持身体健康呢?

32.Itseemsthattheyaretalkingaboutsomethingimportantoverthere. 他们在那边似乎正在谈论重要的事情。

1condition n.状态,状况;环境,境况;条件

[应试指导] (1)onnocondition位于句首的倒装 (2)onconditionthat引导条件状语从句 (3)condition后跟定语从句的考查

in good/bad condition身体好/不好;状态好/不好 out of condition身体不好;状态不佳 on condition that...条件是…… on no condition决不 TheMP4isingoodcondition,lookinglikethenewlyboughtone. 这台MP4状况良好,就跟新买的一样。(重庆·书面表达) [夯实基础] (1)语法填空

①Thenearesthotelisingoodcondition. ②Youmustonnoconditiontellthemthesecret. ③Shemadeitaconditionthathe (should) gowithher.

④Canyouimaginesuchconditionswhereyouhavenothingtoliveonforaweek? (2)Onnoconditionmustyoutellthemthesecret. (把上题句②改为倒装句) 2observev.看到;注意到;观察;遵守;庆祝 [应试指导] 感官动词后跟复合宾语的考查

observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事

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